scholarly journals The Learners' Perceptions Survey—Primary Care: Assessing Resident Perceptions of Internal Medicine Continuity Clinics and Patient-Centered Care

2013 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 587-593 ◽  
Author(s):  
John M. Byrne ◽  
Barbara K. Chang ◽  
Stuart C. Gilman ◽  
Sheri A. Keitz ◽  
Catherine P. Kaminetzky ◽  
...  

Abstract Background In 2010, the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) implemented a national patient-centered care initiative that organized primary care into interdisciplinary teams of health care professionals to provide patient-centered, continuous, and coordinated care. Objective We assessed the discriminate validity of the Learners' Perceptions Survey—Primary Care (LPS-PC), a tool designed to measure residents' perceptions about their primary and patient-centered care experiences. Methods Between October 2010 and June 2011, the LPS-PC was administered to Loma Linda University Medical Center internal medicine residents assigned to continuity clinics at the VA Loma Linda Healthcare System (VALLHCS), a university setting, or the county hospital. Adjusted differences in satisfaction ratings across settings and over domains (patient- and family-centered care, faculty and preceptors, learning, clinical, work and physical environments, and personal experience) were computed using a generalized linear model. Results Our response rate was 86% (77 of 90). Residents were more satisfied with patient- and family-centered care at the VALLHCS than at either the university or county (P < .001). However, faculty and preceptors (odds ratio [OR]  =  1.53), physical (OR  =  1.29), and learning (OR  =  1.28) environments had more impact on overall resident satisfaction than patient- and family-centered care (OR  =  1.08). Conclusions The LPS-PC demonstrated discriminate validity to assess residents' perceptions of their patient-centered clinical training experience across outpatient primary care settings at an internal medicine residency program. The largest difference in scores was the patient- and family-centered care domain, in which residents rated the VALLHCS much higher than the university or county sites.

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (02) ◽  
pp. 30-31
Author(s):  
Adi Utarini

Situasi pandemi memberikan ancaman serius dalam pemberian pelayanan individual, terutama bagi pasien dengan infeksi virus Corona yang dirawat inap di rumah sakit. Aspek medis (diagnosis dan pengobatan) yang merupakan subtansi utama pelayanan masih menimbulkan tantangan dalam penatalaksanaan pasien dengan infeksi virus Corona. Namun pada situasi yang kompleks ini, pemberian pelayanan kesehatan yang berorientasi pada kebutuhan individual setiap manusia-pasien justru menjadi semakin penting. Setiap orang (termasuk pasien) membutuhkan dukungan yang lebih besar dan berarti dari keluarga dan masyarakat, serta tenaga kesehatan. Beberapa istilah sering digunakan dan memiliki makna, prinsip dan aktivitas yang berbeda, namun tumpang tindih atau merupakan suatu kontinum: person-centered care, patient-centered care dan family-centered care.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gabrielle Hubert ◽  
Cameron Pow ◽  
Sandra Tullio-Pow

Over 515,000 students attended Ontario Universities in 2015/16, including 60,000 international students from abroad (https://ontario universityes.ca/resources/data/numbers). First-year students who are away from home find themselves needing a new primary care physician. While a few researchers have examined student health care within the university setting in regard to mental health (Evans, 1999), sexual health (Habel et al., 2018)., and health promotion (Griebler et al., 2017), there has been little research focused on the first-year student experience in finding primary care. Our study examined communication pathways, wayfinding and misconceptions students have related to the university medical centre. Patient centered care involves a partnership between a healthcare provider and their patient. In this partnership healthcare professionals must consider the patient experience and be more informative, mindful, empathic and collaborative to provide the best possible care (Epstein & Street, 2011).


2011 ◽  
Vol 27 (4) ◽  
pp. 473-477 ◽  
Author(s):  
Neda Ratanawongsa ◽  
Molly A. Federowicz ◽  
Colleen Christmas ◽  
Laura A. Hanyok ◽  
Janet D. Record ◽  
...  

2009 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 129-138 ◽  
Author(s):  
Louise Robinson ◽  
Claire Bamford ◽  
Ruth Briel ◽  
John Spencer ◽  
Paula Whitty

ABSTRACTBackground: Health care professionals are recommended to deliver patient-centered care in dementia; however, guidance and training on how to do this in practice is currently lacking. The aim of this study was to develop and evaluate pragmatically an educational intervention for old age psychiatrists to promote patient-centered care in their consultations with people with dementia and their carers.Methods: We used a range of methods to (i) identify the theoretical components of patient-centered care (literature review) and (ii) observe actual practice (video recording of 53 consultations between old age psychiatrists and people with dementia and their family carers). We also interviewed participants from (ii) including 7 old age psychiatrists, 25 people with dementia and 44 carers. From this we developed a workshop for old age psychiatrists and piloted and evaluated it. Pre- and post-workshop questionnaires were completed; the latter included an assessment of planned and subsequent behavior change by participants.Results: The educational workshop, attended by 41 old age psychiatrists, focused on how best to structure the consultation and the most effective communication skills to use in consultation with people with dementia. Three months after the workshop, 59% had made one or more changes to the structure of their consultations, 71% had used new communication skills and 56% had reflected further on their practice.Conclusions: We developed an educational intervention with both a theoretical and empirical basis. The workshops resulted in many changes to self-reported practice; whether this was noticeable to patients and carers requires further study.


Avicenna ◽  
2013 ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Mohamud A. Verjee ◽  
Suzanne. Robertson-Malt

2020 ◽  
Vol 185 (3-4) ◽  
pp. e422-e430
Author(s):  
Tanekkia M Taylor-Clark ◽  
Patricia A Patrician

Abstract Introduction It is critical for the U.S. Army Medical Department to acknowledge the distinctive medical needs of soldiers and conceptualize soldier-centered care as a unique concept. In addition to the nationally recognized standards of patient-centered care, soldier-centered care includes provisions for the priorities of soldier health and wellness, injury prevention, illness and injury management, and the preservation of physical performance and medical readiness. The development of soldier-centered care as a distinctive concept may strengthen the evidence base for interventions that support improvements to soldier care and thus, enhance health outcomes specific to soldiers. The purpose of this article is to analyze the concept of soldier-centered care, clarify the meaning of soldier-centered care, and propose a theoretical definition. Methods Rodgers’ evolutionary concept analysis method was used to search and analyze the literature for related terms, attributes, antecedents, and consequences and to create a theoretical definition for soldier-centered care. Results The results of this concept analysis indicated that soldier-centered care is realized through the presence of nine attributes: operational alignment of care, provider and support staff therapeutic competence, management of transitions and care coordination, technology and accessibility, management of limited and lost work days, trust and expectation management, leadership support, continuity, and access to care. Soldier-centered care is focused on health and wellness promotion, disease and injury prevention, and early diagnosis and treatment of acute injuries in the primary care setting to facilitate timely injury recovery, reduce reinjury, and prevent long-term disabilities. The result of soldier-centered care is enhanced physical performance, medical readiness, and deployability for soldiers. Based on the literature analysis, the following theoretical definition of soldier-centered care is proposed: Soldier-centered care is individualized, comprehensive healthcare tailored to the soldier’s unique medical needs delivered by a care team of competent primary care providers and support staff who prioritize trust and expectation management, operational alignment of care, leadership support, care coordination, and the management of limited and lost workdays through the use of evidence-based practice approaches that employ innovative information technology to balance access to care and continuity. Conclusions The concept of soldier-centered care often emerges in discussions about optimal physical performance and medical readiness for soldiers. Although soldier-centered care and patient-centered care have similar conceptual underpinning, it is important to clarify the unique physical and medical requirements for soldiers that differentiate soldier-centered care from patient-centered care. Implementing the defining attributes of soldier-centered care in the U.S. Army primary care setting may improve the quality of care and health outcomes for soldiers. When defining performance metrics for primary care models of care, the U.S. Army Medical Department must consider assessing outcomes specific to the soldier population. Developing empirical indicators for the attributes of soldier-centered care will support meaningful testing of the concept.


2005 ◽  
Vol 58 (3) ◽  
pp. 296-304 ◽  
Author(s):  
Virginia Aita ◽  
Helen McIlvain ◽  
Elisabeth Backer ◽  
Kristine McVea ◽  
Benjamin Crabtree

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