scholarly journals Coloured light pollution in the urban environment

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 93
Author(s):  
Justyna Kowalska
Keyword(s):  
Urban Space ◽  
Marine Biology ◽  
High Efficiency ◽  
Organic Light Emitting Diodes ◽  
Color Temperature ◽  
Light Pollution ◽  
Light At Night ◽  
Light Emitting ◽  
Engineering Society ◽  
Night Illumination

The article deals with issues related to colored lighting occurring in urban space. On the example of the Colosseum Amphitheatre 3D model, applications of colorful illumination were shown and the rationale for using color in individual cases was discussed. The aim of the article is to draw attention to proper planning and modernization of lighting to limit the negative interference of light in the ecosystem. Full Text: PDF ReferencesP. R. Boyce, "The benefits of light at night", Building and Environment, 151, 356-367 (2019) CrossRef Y. Hu,T. Zhang ,J. Chen, D. Ma ,C. Cheng, " Hybrid Organic Light-Emitting Diodes with Low Color-Temperature and High Efficiency for Physiologically- Friendly Night Illumination", Israel Journal of Chemistry, 54, 979-985 (2014) CrossRef W. Jernarczyk, "Dwa oblicza światła", Kosmos, 64, 625-632 (2015) DirectLink J.D.Bullough, M.S Mies, "The blue-light hazard:A review", Journal of the Illuminating Engineering Society,29, 6-14 (2013) CrossRef M. Rivas., P.T. Santidrian, J. U. Dieguez, A. Marco, " Leatherback hatchling sea-finding in response to artificial lighting:Interaction between wavelenght and moonlight", Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 463, 143-149 (2015) CrossRef S. Marcinkowska, E. Tęgowska, "Oddziaływanie światła o różnym spectrum na bezkręgowce zmierzchu I pełnego dnia", Kosmos, 64, 589-597 (2015) DirectLink P. Jakubowski, "Wpływ rozkładu widmowego mocy promienistej ulicznych opraw oświetleniowych typu LED na zanieczyszczenie światłem otoczenia", Kosmos, 64, 643-653 (2015) DirectLink K. Skarżyński, "Iluminacja obiektów architektonicznych a zanieczyszczenie środowiska światłem", Kosmos, 64, 553-562 (2015) DirectLink P. Tabaka, I. Fryc, "Zależność poziomu zanieczyszczenia otoczenia światłem od kształtu krzywej użytkowanej oprawy oświetleniowej", Kosmos, 64, 669-677 (2015) DirectLink W.Żagan, K.Skarżyński, "Analysis of light pollution from floodlighting: Is there a different approach to floodlighting?", Light and Engineering, 25, 75-82 (2017) DirectLink J.Kowalska, "Zanieczyszczenie światłem barwnym obrazu miast", Polish Journal for Sustainable Development, 21, 69-76 (2017) CrossRef C.Gardner, "The use and misuse of coloured lighting in the urban enviroment", Optics&Laser Technology, 38, 366-376 (2006) CrossRef

Solution processed high-efficiency low color temperature organic light emitting diodes and related materials

2015 ◽  
Vol 30 (3) ◽  
pp. 421-426
Author(s):  
叶尚辉 YE Shang-hui ◽  
胡天庆 HU Tian-qing ◽  
杨敏 YANG Min ◽  
刘丽萍 LIU Li-ping ◽  
贾振宏 JIA Zhen-hong ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High Efficiency ◽  
Light Emitting Diodes ◽  
Organic Light Emitting Diodes ◽  
Color Temperature ◽  
Solution Processed ◽  
Light Emitting ◽  
Organic Light

High efficiency low color-temperature organic light-emitting diodes with a blend interlayer

2011 ◽  
Vol 21 (44) ◽  
pp. 17850 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jwo-Huei Jou ◽  
Szu-Hao Chen ◽  
Shih-Ming Shen ◽  
Yung-Cheng Jou ◽  
Chun-Hao Lin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High Efficiency ◽  
Light Emitting Diodes ◽  
Organic Light Emitting Diodes ◽  
Color Temperature ◽  
Light Emitting ◽  
Organic Light

High-efficiency low color temperature organic light emitting diodes with solution-processed emissive layer

2012 ◽  
Vol 13 (5) ◽  
pp. 899-904 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jwo-Huei Jou ◽  
Pei-Yu Hwang ◽  
Wei-Ben Wang ◽  
Cheng-Wei Lin ◽  
Yung-Cheng Jou ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High Efficiency ◽  
Light Emitting Diodes ◽  
Organic Light Emitting Diodes ◽  
Color Temperature ◽  
Solution Processed ◽  
Light Emitting ◽  
Emissive Layer ◽  
Organic Light

scholarly journals High-efficiency/CRI/color stability warm white organic light-emitting diodes by incorporating ultrathin phosphorescence layers in a blue fluorescence layer

Nanophotonics ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 295-304 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanqin Miao ◽  
Kexiang Wang ◽  
Bo Zhao ◽  
Long Gao ◽  
Peng Tao ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High Efficiency ◽  
Light Emitting Diodes ◽  
Color Stability ◽  
Organic Light Emitting Diodes ◽  
Color Temperature ◽  
Blue Fluorescence ◽  
Voltage Range ◽  
Light Emitting ◽  
Organic Light ◽  
Device Efficiency

AbstractBy incorporating ultrathin (<0.1 nm) green, yellow, and red phosphorescence layers with different sequence arrangements in a blue fluorescence layer, four unique and simplified fluorescence/phosphorescence (F/P) hybrid, white organic light-emitting diodes (WOLEDs) were obtained. All four devices realize good warm white light emission, with high color rending index (CRI) of >80, low correlated color temperature of <3600 K, and high color stability at a wide voltage range of 5 V–9 V. These hybrid WOLEDs also reveal high forward-viewing external quantum efficiencies (EQE) of 17.82%–19.34%, which are close to the theoretical value of 20%, indicating an almost complete exciton harvesting. In addition, the electroluminescence spectra of the hybrid WOLEDs can be easily improved by only changing the incorporating sequence of the ultrathin phosphorescence layers without device efficiency loss. For example, the hybrid WOLED with an incorporation sequence of ultrathin red/yellow/green phosphorescence layers exhibits an ultra-high CRI of 96 and a high EQE of 19.34%. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first WOLED with good tradeoff among device efficiency, CRI, and color stability. The introduction of ultrathin (<0.1 nm) phosphorescence layers can also greatly reduce the consumption of phosphorescent emitters as well as simplify device structures and fabrication process, thus leading to low cost. Such a finding is very meaningful for the potential commercialization of hybrid WOLEDs.

High-efficiency, long-lifetime deep-blue organic light-emitting diodes

2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 208-215 ◽  
Author(s):  
Soon Ok Jeon ◽  
Kyung Hyung Lee ◽  
Jong Soo Kim ◽  
Soo-Ghang Ihn ◽  
Yeon Sook Chung ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High Efficiency ◽  
Light Emitting Diodes ◽  
Organic Light Emitting Diodes ◽  
Light Emitting ◽  
Deep Blue ◽  
Organic Light ◽  
Long Lifetime

scholarly journals High efficiency blue organic light-emitting diodes with below-bandgap electroluminescence

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Vasilopoulou ◽  
Abd. Rashid bin Mohd Yusoff ◽  
Matyas Daboczi ◽  
Julio Conforto ◽  
Anderson Emanuel Ximim Gavim ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High Efficiency ◽  
Light Emitting Diodes ◽  
High Mobility ◽  
Organic Light Emitting Diodes ◽  
Triplet Energy ◽  
Material Interface ◽  
Light Emitting ◽  
Thermally Activated ◽  
Organic Light ◽  
Hole Transporting

AbstractBlue organic light-emitting diodes require high triplet interlayer materials, which induce large energetic barriers at the interfaces resulting in high device voltages and reduced efficiencies. Here, we alleviate this issue by designing a low triplet energy hole transporting interlayer with high mobility, combined with an interface exciplex that confines excitons at the emissive layer/electron transporting material interface. As a result, blue thermally activated delay fluorescent organic light-emitting diodes with a below-bandgap turn-on voltage of 2.5 V and an external quantum efficiency (EQE) of 41.2% were successfully fabricated. These devices also showed suppressed efficiency roll-off maintaining an EQE of 34.8% at 1000 cd m−2. Our approach paves the way for further progress through exploring alternative device engineering approaches instead of only focusing on the demanding synthesis of organic compounds with complex structures.

Electrostatic potential dispersing pyrimidine-5-carbonitrile acceptor for high efficiency and long lifetime thermally activated delayed fluorescence organic light-emitting diodes

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (40) ◽  
pp. 12695-12703 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ji Seon Jang ◽  
Ha Lim Lee ◽  
Kyung Hyung Lee ◽  
Jun Yeob Lee
Keyword(s):  
Electrostatic Potential ◽  
High Efficiency ◽  
Delayed Fluorescence ◽  
Organic Light Emitting Diodes ◽  
Thermally Activated Delayed Fluorescence ◽  
Light Emitting ◽  
Thermally Activated ◽  
Organic Light ◽  
Long Lifetime ◽  
Acceptor Moiety

Pyrimidine-5-carbonitrile was developed as an electrostatic potential managing and strong acceptor moiety of thermally activated delayed fluorescent (TADF) emitters for high efficiency and long lifetime in devices.

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