scholarly journals A Case Study of Integrating Language Awareness into Grammar Teaching in the Chinese EFL Context

Author(s):  
Xiangyang Zhang ◽  
Shu-Chiu Hung
1995 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 63 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ayse Akyel

This article describes a five-week (4 hours a week) stylistic analysis component added to a one-semester initial training course for the use of literature in an EFL context. The aim of this experimental component was to help the student teachers explore the effectiveness of applying stylistic analysis of poetry to the design of language activities for use in EFL classes. The class consisted of 24 student EFL teachers, five male and 19 female. All were native speakers of Turkish. Discussions with the student teachers and observations of the lessons they had prepared were systematically carried out. The student teachers stated that stylistic analysis was an effective tool for preparing their own language awareness activities. Moreover, they reported that they could use these language activities successfully in EFL classrooms for practice teaching.


2017 ◽  
Vol 23 (5) ◽  
pp. 541-561 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ming Huei Lin ◽  
Jia-Ying Lee

This study of 52 undergraduates of English as a foreign language (EFL) involves an empirical assessment of the pedagogical suitability of data-driven learning (DDL) in three Taiwanese grammar classes. One class (16 students) was taught using a traditional deductive approach (TDA), and the others (one of 17 and one of 19 students) were taught using blends of DDL and TDA. The participants’ performance in grammar and their judgments of the teaching effects of DDL were both collected for analysis. Using a covariance analysis, the study results indicate no significant differences between the three classes in grammar proficiency, although paired-sample t-tests reveal significant gains for each class. However, the results of quantifying participants’ perceptions of the treatments over time show clear changes as the experiment proceeded; there was a growing preference for DDL-integrated treatments but a disinclination towards the TDA. Although it seems premature to claim DDL’s pedagogical suitability here, the overall results lend support to the legitimacy of practicing DDL in different educational areas. This is particularly notable for Taiwan’s EFL context, given that most of its grammar classrooms are still employing conventional approaches, including the Grammar Translation method, even if they are not inclined towards them. The article concludes with a discussion of DDL’s effects on future EFL grammar classes and possible avenues for further studies.


Author(s):  
Andhi Dwi Nugroho ◽  
Novita Sumarlin Putri ◽  
Nur Aida Arifah

Author(s):  
Рафаэль Филиберто Фортеса Фернандес ◽  
Елена Валерьевна Рубцова ◽  
Саймелин Айлээн Фортеса Рохас

Основываясь на постструктуралистских определениях дискурса, данное исследование посвящено критике редукционистской сущности канонических определений понятия языковой осведомленности учителя (Teacher Language Awareness – TLA), осознаваемых как формула для регургитации западных дискурсивных практик в преподавании английского языка. Опираясь на принципы мультимодальности и понятие идеологического концептуального квадрата, в статье проводится тематическое исследование, демонстрирующее способы визуализации евро-американской имперской истории в энтекстуализации в неязыковом материале учебников английского языка, где авторы в процессе реэнтекстуализации избегают акцентировать внимание на негативном образе, отрицая не только прошлые колониальные злодеяния, но и их постколониальное повторение, такое как, например, фашизм в Испании. Эта маскировка, или санация, является частью незапятнанного образа Западного проекта, который проецируется в том числе через обучение английскому языку как важный элемент процесса глобализации и его связи с неолиберальными имперскими установками. И этот факт открыто бросает вызов обоснованности концепта языковой осведомленности учителя (TLA) как конструкта. В работе также вводится концепт «edulcoration» (education (образование) + dulce (in Spanish - сладость) + decoration (декорация)), понимаемый как средство синтаксического и лексического манипулирования языком, реализованное также в образах и аудиозаписях, которые делают пригодным для образовательных целей неязыковой материал. С практической точки зрения каждый из примеров, приведенных в исследовании, выражает контрдискурс, необходимый для практик противодействия неоколонизации ума. В работе предлагается переосмысление способов формирования и развития компетенций учителя в эпоху глобализации, а также возможность исследования аналогичных вопросов в других европейских языковых учебниках. Based on post-structural definitions of discourse(s), the article is aimed at criticizing the reductionist essence of canonical definitions of Teacher Language Awareness (TLA)], perceived as a formula for the regurgitation of western discourse practices in the English Language Teaching classroom. Based on a multimodal perspective and an ideological conceptual square, the research reports a case study illustrating how Euro-American imperial history is visualized in its entextualization in the non-language material of an English language textbook. The results of the case study reveal that in the process of re-entextualization the authors have de-emphasized the negative image of the Self by negating not only the Euro-American colonial atrocities but also their post-colonial repetition such as fascism in Spain. This concealment or content sanitation is part of the untarnished image the West projects through ELT as part of its role in the process of globalization and its connection to the neo-liberal empire, a fact that openly challenges the validity of TLA as a construct. The work also introduces the concept ‘content edulcoration’ (education + dulce (in Spanish) + decoration) understood as the means of syntactic and lexical language manipulation as well as its realization in the voice of transcript readers and images, all of which make non-language material suitable for educational purposes. From a practical viewpoint, each of the instances in the case study offers the counter-discourse necessary for resistance to the neo-colonization of the mind. The article suggests a reconceptualization of teacher formation and development in the era of globalization as well as the feasibility of researching similar issues in other major European language teaching textbooks.


Author(s):  
Milawati Milawati

This paper reports the findings of a case study investigating Grammar Translation Method (GTM) through mother tongue, much-isolated words, and putting words together in grammar class to scaffold students’ learning. Mixed methods, classroom observations, field-notes and videotape recording, were employed to collect the data. The data gained, then, transcribed and classified by using code. The selected data is displayed into table and analyzed descriptively. While validating data is done by crosschecking  the result of data analysis of each methods. The data is reported in regard with the result of findings and discussion to answer the research questions of this study. Findings indicate that among three types of GTM, the use of mother tongues was frequently used to give instruction.Other findings show that much-isolated words were used to introduce new vocabulary, and putting words together were used to explain topic discussion. Some changes to create effective GTM through other types of GTM was also discussed.


2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 145-164 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Nazim ◽  
Zoheb Hazarika
Keyword(s):  

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