Public-private coordination in large emerging economies: the case of Brazil, India and China

2021 ◽  
pp. 22-37
Author(s):  
Christian May ◽  
Andreas Nölke ◽  
Tobias ten Brink
Keyword(s):  
Emerging Economies ◽  
India And China

scholarly journals Effect Of Macroeconomic Variables On Stock Market Returns For Four Emerging Economies: Brazil, Russia, India, And China

2011 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert D. Gay, Jr.
Keyword(s):  
Stock Market ◽  
Emerging Economies ◽  
Stock Market Index ◽  
Market Returns ◽  
Stock Market Returns ◽  
Macroeconomic Variables ◽  
Share Prices ◽  
Market Index ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
India And China

The relationship between share prices and macroeconomic variables is well documented for the United States and other major economies. However, what is the relationship between share prices and economic activity in emerging economies? The goal of this study is to investigate the time-series relationship between stock market index prices and the macroeconomic variables of exchange rate and oil price for Brazil, Russia, India, and China (BRIC) using the Box-Jenkins ARIMA model. Although no significant relationship was found between respective exchange rate and oil price on the stock market index prices of either BRIC country, this may be due to the influence other domestic and international macroeconomic factors on stock market returns, warranting further research. Also, there was no significant relationship found between present and past stock market returns, suggesting the markets of Brazil, Russia, India, and China exhibit the weak-form of market efficiency.

Harmonizing a Thriving World Palm Oil İndustry and Economy through Genuine Collaboration between Producers – Malaysia, Indonesia, and West Africa, and Consumers – India and China

2013 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-16
Author(s):  
Osayimwense Osa ◽  
Kausar Saida
Keyword(s):  
West Africa ◽  
Palm Oil ◽  
Emerging Economies ◽  
Oil Industry ◽  
The State ◽  
High Demand ◽  
Paper Review ◽  
Oil Sector ◽  
The One ◽  
India And China

Objective This article probes the state of Africa's palm oil industry and economy today. Methodology/Technique Today, Malaysia, Indonesia, and West Africa are the world's major producers of palm oil; and India and China, the world's most densely populated countries, are the major consumers. However, why is it that West Africa that is naturally endowed with palm oil is the one that lags behind others in the global production of palm oil? Should this kind of natural endowment and the presence of the major world producers and the biggest consumers of palm oil not spell colossal success for global palm oil industry and economy? Findings Without an adequate demand for a commodity, supply will be limited, thus resulting in a downward supply curve. On the other hand, if there is a high demand for a commodity like palm oil, then it will be produced in abundance. Novelty Where and why it has fallen short, and what does need to be done via-a-vis the state of Malaysia's and Indonesia's palm oil sector and the presence of emerging economies like China and India against the backdrop of globalization. Type of Paper: Review Keywords: Palm oil; economy; consumption, globalization

Sustainable Business Initiatives in the Context of Emerging Economies

2011 ◽  
pp. 1751-1767
Author(s):  
Jay (Luv) M. Nathadwarawala ◽  
Khush M. Nathadwarawala
Keyword(s):  
Emerging Economies ◽  
Sustainable Business ◽  
Crucial Step ◽  
Developed Economies ◽  
India And China

Emerging economies, becoming popular under the acronym of BRIC (Brazil, Russia, India and China), are facing unique challenges related to sustainability. The challenges faced by these economies are quite different to those faced by developed economies such as UK, USA and Australia. These differences arise – from the BRIC perspective – due to the lack of existing infrastructure, potential for huge growth in the markets, need for greater awareness from the consumers and the challenges in implementing regulatory compliances. Improving the performance of organizations and industries in which they exist is a crucial step towards achieving control and improving sustainability. This chapter outlines and discusses issues and challenges related to implementing green concepts in emerging economies, corresponding measures and also proposes an approach to ameliorating the challenges.

Internal Auditing in India and China: Some Empirical Evidence and Issues for Research

2018 ◽  
Vol 34 (4) ◽  
pp. 511-523 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Narayanaswamy ◽  
K. Raghunandan ◽  
Dasaratha V. Rama
Keyword(s):  
Empirical Evidence ◽  
Emerging Economies ◽  
Internal Audit ◽  
The United States ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Internal Auditing ◽  
Internal Auditors ◽  
Internal Audit Function ◽  
India And China

Internal auditing is an important element in the corporate governance framework. Yet, research related to internal auditing, particularly in emerging economies like India and China, is sparse. We use data from responses provided by chief audit executives to provide empirical evidence about the extent of support for internal auditing and the determinants of such support in India and China, and compare the data with those from the United States. We find that such support is negatively related to pressure on internal auditors to suppress or alter their findings. We also provide descriptive evidence about the work and staffing of the internal audit function. We discuss the role of internal auditing in India and identify some possible avenues for future research.

Collaborative Innovation in Emerging Economies: Case of India and China

Innovation ◽  
2012 ◽  
pp. 1312-1339
Author(s):  
Da-Chang Pai ◽  
Chun-Yao Tseng ◽  
Cheng-Hwai Liou
Keyword(s):  
Emerging Economies ◽  
Collaborative Innovation ◽  
India And China

scholarly journals Understanding the characteristics of the growth of SMEs in B-to-B markets in emerging economies: an organizational ecology approach

2014 ◽  
Vol 29 (4) ◽  
pp. 295-303 ◽  
Author(s):  
Patricia R. Todd ◽  
Raj G. Javalgi ◽  
David Grossman
Keyword(s):  
Emerging Markets ◽  
Emerging Economies ◽  
Resource Availability ◽  
Organizational Ecology ◽  
Business Environment ◽  
Growth Patterns ◽  
Growth Strategy ◽  
Business Practices ◽  
Content Type ◽  
India And China

Purpose – The aim of this paper is to focus on the determinants that impact the growth of SMEs in B-to-B markets in emerging economies. The objective is to apply the classic model of organizational ecology to examine the characteristics of growth patterns in the B-to-B environment for SMEs in emerging markets, specifically India and China. Application of the model can guide SMEs owners/managers in their effort to successfully expand internationally in turbulent markets characterized by competitive and technological intensity. Design/methodology/approach – An overview of the basics of the organizational ecology model is presented, followed by the description of various economic drivers of B-to-B markets in India and China. The integration of the organizational ecology model and the strategic development of methods to deal with specific challenges of entering international markets are discussed. The paper concludes with managerial implications and suggestions for future research. Findings – Businesses operating in emerging markets face many of the same roadblocks concerning efficiencies, increasing competition, and the need for capital, that are experienced by businesses throughout the world, however, they also face challenges unique to the developmental nature of the country environment. Ecological models can be used to understand the dynamics between resource utilization and growth. Practical implications – The ecology-based view evaluates the utilization of resources with a focus on how changes in resource availability impact the international growth strategy of the B-to-B firm in India and China. These two economies represent a large business environment, generally underdeveloped with regards to taking advantage of potential resource availability. Originality/value – While the significant economic contribution of SMEs is well understood, their business practices in emerging economies have not been extensively studied, especially in the B-to-B arena. The goal here is to stimulate the development of new insights for managing the complex relationships between the B-to-B SMEs, organizational ecology, and the international environment in emerging markets. This study extends the literature concerning factors that impact business success in important emerging markets such as India and China.

scholarly journals Accounting, Culture, And Emerging Economies: IFRS In The BRIC Countries

2012 ◽  
Vol 10 (5) ◽  
pp. 313 ◽  
Author(s):  
David R. Borker
Keyword(s):  
Emerging Economies ◽  
Cultural Dimensions ◽  
Geert Hofstede ◽  
Bric Countries ◽  
Analysis Of Results ◽  
India And China

The culturally derived accounting orientations of four major emerging economies, Brazil, Russia, India and China, the BRIC countries, are examined based on the Geert Hofstede work on cultural dimensions (Hofstede, 1980) and the hypothetical derivation of related accounting values by S. J. Gray. (Gray, 1988) Results on Hofstedes four original cultural dimensions are analyzed and compared. An analysis of results for Grays derived accounting values is presented for these countries. An IFRS favorable profile based on Grays accounting value dimensions is developed and BRIC and G7 results on these dimensions are compared. Strategies to adjust for country cultural profiles at variance with the IFRS profile are proposed.

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