scholarly journals A Preconditioned Richardson Regularization for the Data Completion Problem and the Kozlov-Maz’ya-Fomin Method

2010 ◽  
Vol Volume 13 - 2010 - Special... ◽  
Author(s):  
Duc Thang Du ◽  
Faten Jelassi

International audience Using a preconditioned Richardson iterative method as a regularization to the data completion problem is the aim of the contribution. The problem is known to be exponentially ill posed that makes its numerical treatment a hard task. The approach we present relies on the Steklov-Poincaré variational framework introduced in [Inverse Problems, vol. 21, 2005]. The resulting algorithm turns out to be equivalent to the Kozlov-Maz’ya-Fomin method in [Comp. Math. Phys., vol. 31, 1991]. We conduct a comprehensive analysis on the suitable stopping rules that provides some optimal estimates under the General Source Condition on the exact solution. Some numerical examples are finally discussed to highlight the performances of the method. L’objectif est d’utiliser une méthode itérative de Richardson préconditionnée comme une technique de régularisation pour le problème de complétion de données. Le problème est connu pour être sévèrement mal posé qui rend son traitement numérique ardu. L’approche adoptée est basée sur le cadre variationnel de Steklov-Poincaré introduit dans [Inverse Problems, vol. 21, 2005].L’algorithme obtenu s’avère être équivalent à celui de Kozlov-Maz’ya-Fomin parû dans [Comp. Math. Phys., vol. 31, 1991]. Nous menons une analyse complète pour le choix du critère d’arrêt, et établissons des estimations optimales sous les Conditions Générale de Source sur la solution exacte. Nous discutons, enfin, quelques exemples numériques qui confortent les pertinence de la méthode.

Author(s):  
Chakir Tajani ◽  
Houda Kajtih ◽  
Ali Daanoun

AbstractIn this work, we are interested in a class of problems of great importance in many areas of industry and engineering. It is the invese problem for the biharmonic equation. It consists to complete the missing data on the inaccessible part from the measured data on the accessible part of the boundary. To solve this ill-posed problem, we opted for the alternative iterative method developed by Kozlov, Mazya and Fomin which is a convergent method for the elliptical Cauchy problems in general. The numerical implementation of the iterative algorithm is based on the application of the boundary element method (BEM) for a sequence of mixed well-posed direct problems. Numerical results are performed for a square domain showing the effectiveness of the algorithm by BEM to produce accurate and stable numerical results.


2016 ◽  
Vol Volume 23 - 2016 - Special... ◽  
Author(s):  
Amel Ben Abda ◽  
Faten Khayat

We are interested in this paper with the ill-posed Cauchy-Stokes problem. We consider a data completion problem in which we aim recovering lacking data on some part of a domain boundary , from the knowledge of partially overspecified data on the other part. The inverse problem is formulated as an optimization one using an energy-like misfit functional. We give the first order opti-mality condition in terms of an interfacial operator. Displayed numerical results highlight its accuracy. Nous nous intéressons à un problème de Cauchy mal posé, celui de la complétion de données frontières pour les équations de Stokes. Nous voulons reconstituer les données manquantes sur une partie non accessible de la frontière du domaine à partir de données peu surdéterminées sur la partie accessible. Nous formulons ce problème inverse sous forme de minimisation d'une fonctionnelle de type énergie. Les conditions d'optimalité du premier ordre sont écrites en termes d'équation d'interface utilisant les opérateurs de Stecklov-Poincaré. Nous donnons des résultats numériques attestant l'efficacité de la méthode.


2021 ◽  
Vol Volume 34 - 2020 - Special... ◽  
Author(s):  
Marwa Ouni ◽  
Abderrahmane Habbal ◽  
Moez Kallel

International audience We consider the coupled inverse problem of data completion and the determination of the best locations of an unknown number of small objects immersed in a stationary viscous fluid. We carefully introduce a novel method to solve this problem based on a game theory approach. A new algorithm is provided to recovering the missing data and the number of these objects and their approximate location simultaneously. The detection problem is formulated as a topological one. We present two test-cases that illustrate the efficiency of our original strategy to deal with the ill-posed problem. Nous étudions le problème de détection des petites inclusions immergées dans un fluide visqueux et incompressible, lorsque le mouvement de celui-ci est régi par les équations de Stokes. Des données du type Cauchy seront ainsi fournies seulement sur une partie frontière de l’écoulement.A cet égard, nous essayons de développer une méthode originale basée sur une approche de théorie des jeux, pour résoudre notre problème inverse. Un nouvel algorithme a été donc présenté traitant simultanément la question de la reconstruction des données manquantes avec celle de détection d’objets. La notion de gradient topologique a été utilisée afin de déterminer le nombre d’objets présents et leurs localisations approximatives. Dans cet objectif, une étude numérique présentée, a été effectuée pour prouver l’efficacité de la méthode.


1983 ◽  
Vol 45 (5) ◽  
pp. 1237-1245 ◽  
Author(s):  
O. M. Alifanov
Keyword(s):  

Author(s):  
C. W. Groetsch ◽  
Martin Hanke

Abstract A simple numerical method for some one-dimensional inverse problems of model identification type arising in nonlinear heat transfer is discussed. The essence of the method is to express the nonlinearity in terms of an integro-differential operator, the values of which are approximated by a linear spline technique. The inverse problems are mildly ill-posed and therefore call for regularization when data errors are present. A general technique for stabilization of unbounded operators may be applied to regularize the process and a specific regularization technique is illustrated on a model problem.


Author(s):  
Mingyong Zhou

Background: Complex inverse problems such as Radar Imaging and CT/EIT imaging are well investigated in mathematical algorithms with various regularization methods. However it is difficult to obtain stable inverse solutions with fast convergence and high accuracy at the same time due to the ill-posed property and non-linear property. Objective: In this paper, we propose a hierarchical and multi-resolution scalable method from both algorithm perspective and hardware perspective to achieve fast and accurate solu-tions for inverse problems by taking radar and EIT imaging as examples. Method: We present an extension of discussion on neuromorphic computing as brain-inspired computing method and the learning/training algorithm to design a series of problem specific AI “brains” (with different memristive values) to solve a general complex ill-posed inverse problems that are traditionally solved by mathematical regular operators. We design a hierarchical and multi-resolution scalable method and an algorithm framework to train AI deep learning neuron network and map into the memristive circuit so that the memristive val-ues are optimally obtained. We propose FPGA as an emulation implementation for neuro-morphic circuit as well. Result: We compared the methodology between our approach and traditional regulariza-tion method. In particular we use Electrical Impedance Tomography (EIT) and Radar imaging as typical examples to compare how to design an AI deep learning neuron network architec-tures to solve inverse problems. Conclusion: With EIT imaging as a typical example, we show that any moderate complex inverse problem, as long as it can be described as combinational problem, AI deep learning neuron network is a practical alternative approach to try to solve the inverse problems with any given expected resolution accuracy, as long as the neuron network width is large enough and computational power is strong enough for all combination samples training purpose.


2019 ◽  
Vol 27 (3) ◽  
pp. 317-340 ◽  
Author(s):  
Max Kontak ◽  
Volker Michel

Abstract In this work, we present the so-called Regularized Weak Functional Matching Pursuit (RWFMP) algorithm, which is a weak greedy algorithm for linear ill-posed inverse problems. In comparison to the Regularized Functional Matching Pursuit (RFMP), on which it is based, the RWFMP possesses an improved theoretical analysis including the guaranteed existence of the iterates, the convergence of the algorithm for inverse problems in infinite-dimensional Hilbert spaces, and a convergence rate, which is also valid for the particular case of the RFMP. Another improvement is the cancellation of the previously required and difficult to verify semi-frame condition. Furthermore, we provide an a-priori parameter choice rule for the RWFMP, which yields a convergent regularization. Finally, we will give a numerical example, which shows that the “weak” approach is also beneficial from the computational point of view. By applying an improved search strategy in the algorithm, which is motivated by the weak approach, we can save up to 90  of computation time in comparison to the RFMP, whereas the accuracy of the solution does not change as much.


Author(s):  
Risheng Liu

Numerous tasks at the core of statistics, learning, and vision areas are specific cases of ill-posed inverse problems. Recently, learning-based (e.g., deep) iterative methods have been empirically shown to be useful for these problems. Nevertheless, integrating learnable structures into iterations is still a laborious process, which can only be guided by intuitions or empirical insights. Moreover, there is a lack of rigorous analysis of the convergence behaviors of these reimplemented iterations, and thus the significance of such methods is a little bit vague. We move beyond these limits and propose a theoretically guaranteed optimization learning paradigm, a generic and provable paradigm for nonconvex inverse problems, and develop a series of convergent deep models. Our theoretical analysis reveals that the proposed optimization learning paradigm allows us to generate globally convergent trajectories for learning-based iterative methods. Thanks to the superiority of our framework, we achieve state-of-the-art performance on different real applications.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Monnanda Erappa Shobha ◽  
Santhosh George

Recently, Vasin and George (2013) considered an iterative scheme for approximately solving an ill-posed operator equationF(x)=y. In order to improve the error estimate available by Vasin and George (2013), in the present paper we extend the iterative method considered by Vasin and George (2013), in the setting of Hilbert scales. The error estimates obtained under a general source condition onx0-x^(x0is the initial guess andx^is the actual solution), using the adaptive scheme proposed by Pereverzev and Schock (2005), are of optimal order. The algorithm is applied to numerical solution of an integral equation in Numerical Example section.


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