STRANGE STARS AT VACUUM PRESSURE DEPENDENT ON QUARK DENSITY

2017 ◽  
Vol 51 (1 (242)) ◽  
pp. 71-76
Author(s):  
Yu.L. Vartanyan ◽  
A.K. Grigoryan ◽  
H.A. Shahinyan

Equation of state of strange quark matter has been studied in the framework of MIT bag model, when vacuum pressure $B$ depends on concentration of baryons $n$. The actuality of such studies is conditioned by the increasing of quark matter density from surface to star center. In the literature there exist different representations of function $B(n)$. In the present work Gaussian parametrization is used, which is based on the idea of existence of asymptotic limiting value of this parameter. For four groups of parameters the equations of state of quark matter were determined. The main integral parameters of star configurations were obtained by numerically integrating of star equilibrium equations (the TOV equation). In the considered case it turns that when vacuum pressure dependence on concentration of baryons is taken into account, configurations of strange stars have maximal masses less than two solar masses.   Erratum: Proc. YSU A: Phys. Math. Sci. 52 (2018), 68

2003 ◽  
Vol 214 ◽  
pp. 191-198 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. X. Xu

A pedagogical overview of strange quark matter and strange stars is presented. After a historical notation of the research and an introduction to quark matter, a major part is devoted to the physics and astrophysics of strange stars, with attention being paid to the possible ways by which neutron stars and strange stars can be distinguished in astrophysics. Recent possible evidence for bare strange stars is also discussed.


2010 ◽  
Vol 19 (08n10) ◽  
pp. 1511-1519 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. P. MARTÍNEZ ◽  
R. G. FELIPE ◽  
D. M. PARET

We review the stability of magnetized strange quark matter (MSQM) within the phenomenological MIT bag model, taking into account the variation of the relevant input parameters, namely, the strange quark mass, baryon density, magnetic field and bag parameter. A comparison with magnetized asymmetric quark matter in β-equilibrium as well as with strange quark matter (SQM) is presented. We obtain that the energy per baryon for MSQM decreases as the magnetic field increases, and its minimum value at vanishing pressure is lower than the value found for SQM, which implies that MSQM is more stable than non-magnetized SQM. The mass–radius relation for magnetized strange quark stars is also obtained in this framework.


Astrophysics ◽  
1994 ◽  
Vol 37 (3) ◽  
pp. 271-280 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu. L. Vartanyan ◽  
A. R. Arutyunyan ◽  
A. K. Grigoryan

2011 ◽  
Vol 20 (supp02) ◽  
pp. 42-49
Author(s):  
ERNESTO LÓPEZ FUNE ◽  
AURORA PÉREZ MARTÍNEZ ◽  
DARYEL MANREZA PARET ◽  
RICARDO GONZÁLEZ FELIPE

The main properties of magnetized strangelets, namely, their energy per baryon, radius and electric charge, are studied in the unpaired strange quark matter phase. Temperature effects are taken into account in order to study their stability compared to the 56Fe isotope and non-magnetized strangelets within the framework of the MIT bag model. It is concluded that the presence of a magnetic field tends to stabilize more the strangelets, even when temperature is considered. We find that the electric charge is modified in the presence of the magnetic field, leading to higher charge values for magnetized strangelets, when compared to the non-magnetized case.


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