scholarly journals Randomized Application of Low-Frequency Electrostatic Field and General Magnetic Therapy after Surgical Treatment of Breast Cancer

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 250-267
Author(s):  
Marina Yu. Gerasimenko ◽  
Inna S. Evstigneeva ◽  
Tatiana N. Zaytseva ◽  
Irina P. Aksenenko
Keyword(s):  
Breast Cancer ◽  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Surgical Treatment ◽  
Range Of Motion ◽  
Electrostatic Field ◽  
Low Frequency ◽  
Medical Rehabilitation ◽  
Staged Approach ◽  
Magnetic Therapy

Background: Various methods of physical therapy are widely used in the rehabilitation of patients with cancer (magnetotherapy, pneumocompression, electrotherapy, laser therapy). The goal of such rehabilitation is to minimize side effects and complications after radical treatment. However, a staged approach to the appointment of physiotherapeutic factors in the early period after surgical treatment of breast cancer has not been developed enough. Aim: To develop a staged approach to the appointment of physiotherapeutic factors at different times after surgical treatment of breast cancer. Design: a randomized-placebo-controlled study. Location: the clinic named after professor Yu. N. Kasatkin of the Russian Medical Academy of Continuing Professional Education of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow. Population: Examination and treatment of 78 patients aged 30-70 after surgery for breast cancer were performed. The main group of 39 patients underwent a 2-stage course of medical rehabilitation: the first course on days 2-4 after surgery and the second course after 1-1.5 months against the background of adjuvated radiation therapy. The control group of 39 patients underwent physiotherapy placebo procedures. Methods: All the patients underwent medical rehabilitation: individual exercise therapy, balance-therapy, sessions with a medical psychologist, course exposure to an alternating low-frequency electrostatic field and general magnetic therapy. Results: two-stage physical rehabilitation improves the quality of life, decreases swelling, increases the range of motion, decreases pain, decreases the number of postoperative complications, and shortens the duration of lymphorrhea. Conclusions: It is advisable to include general magnetic therapy procedures and exposure to an alternating low-frequency electrostatic field in combination with physiotherapy exercises, balance-therapy and individual lessons from a medical psychologist in rehabilitation courses. Clinical Rehabilitation Impact: Prescribing two courses of medical rehabilitation after breast cancer surgeries in the early stages (on days 2-4) and 1-1.5 months after surgery contributed to a decrease in pain and postoperative edema, and an increase in the range of motion in the shoulder joint, preventing severe lymphostasis and improving the quality of life.

scholarly journals The post-mastectomy syndrome: the secondary lympedema after the combined treatment of breast cancer (the literature review and own results)

2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 45-49 ◽  
Author(s):  
A M Stepanova ◽  
A M Merzlyakova ◽  
M M Khulamhanova ◽  
O P Trofimova
Keyword(s):  
Breast Cancer ◽  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Electrical Stimulation ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Emotional State ◽  
Combined Treatment ◽  
Low Frequency ◽  
Complex Treatment ◽  
Magnetic Therapy

The post-mastectomy syndrome and lymphedema after the combined treatment of breast cancer, significantly worsen the quality of life of patients, their psycho - emotional state. The treatment of this disease is always combined in nature, and involves elements of the Complex Decongestive Therapy, pneumatic compression, mild electrical stimulation and low-frequency magnetic therapy. The best results of therapy are achieved with early detection and treatment. Complex treatment of lymphedema does not affect the course of cancer.

scholarly journals Arthroscopic Treatment of Stiff Elbow

ISRN Surgery ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Davide Blonna ◽  
Enrico Bellato ◽  
Eleonora Marini ◽  
Michele Scelsi ◽  
Filippo Castoldi
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Surgical Treatment ◽  
Conservative Treatment ◽  
Range Of Motion ◽  
Arthroscopic Management ◽  
Acceptable Range ◽  
Stiff Elbow ◽  
Tissue Trauma ◽  
Elbow Contracture

Contracture of the elbow represents a disabling condition that can impair a person's quality of life. Regardless of the event that causes an elbow contracture, the conservative or surgical treatment is usually considered technically difficult and associated with complications. When the conservative treatment fails to restore an acceptable range of motion in the elbow, open techniques have been shown to be successful options. More recently the use of arthroscopy has become more popular for several reasons. These reasons include better visualization of intra-articular structures, less tissue trauma from open incisions, and potentially the ability to begin early postoperative motion. The purpose of this paper is to review the indications, complications, and results of arthroscopic management of a stiff elbow.

scholarly journals A Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trial Evaluating Changes in Peripheral Neuropathy and Quality of Life by Using Low-Frequency Electrostimulation on Breast Cancer Patients Treated With Chemotherapy

2020 ◽  
Vol 19 ◽  
pp. 153473542092551
Author(s):  
Si-Yeon Song ◽  
Ji-Hye Park ◽  
Jin Sun Lee ◽  
Je Ryong Kim ◽  
Eun Hee Sohn ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Breast Cancer ◽  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Peripheral Neuropathy ◽  
Rating Scale ◽  
Controlled Trial ◽  
Low Frequency ◽  
Pharmacological Intervention ◽  
European Organization ◽  
Eortc Qlq

Background: This study examined the effect of a portable low-frequency electrostimulation (ES) device on patients diagnosed with chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) immediately after chemotherapy for breast cancer. Methods: A single-center, randomized, placebo-controlled trial was conducted. A total of 72 patients newly diagnosed with CIPN were enrolled and randomly placed into the ES (n = 36) or the sham ES group (SES; n = 36). Duloxetine or pregabalin was prescribed to all participants from the initial assessment. The devices for 14 days, at least twice a day, for at least 120 minutes. The primary outcomes were the overall intensities of the CIPN symptoms as assessed using Numerical Rating Scale (NRS). Secondary outcomes included Total Neuropathy Score (TNS), European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life (EORTC-QLQ), Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy 20 (CIPN20), Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Breast (FACT-B), and Instrument on Pattern Identification and Evaluation for CIPN (IPIE-CIPN). Results: No differences in NRS scores were found between the patients in the ES and the SES group ( P = 0.267). Patients in both groups showed significantly reduced CIPN intensities (ES P < .001; SES P < .001). No significant differences between the groups were found in TNS, EORTC-QLQ, CIPN20, and FACT-B. The general symptoms of CIPN diagnosed as cold arthralgia showed significance only in the ES group ( P = .006). Conclusion: Compared with a placebo, the effectiveness of the low-frequency ES device with pharmacological intervention was not significantly different, but a therapeutic effect was possible.

scholarly journals Low-intensity low-frequency magnetotherapy in the early postoperative period in patients with breast cancer

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (5) ◽  
pp. 233-240
Author(s):  
Inna S. Evstigneeva ◽  
Marina Yu. Gerasimenko
Keyword(s):  
Breast Cancer ◽  
Surgical Treatment ◽  
Upper Limb ◽  
Low Frequency ◽  
Pain Syndrome ◽  
Early Postoperative Period ◽  
Advanced Technique ◽  
Low Intensity ◽  
Extended Technique

Background. Rehabilitation of patients after radical treatment of breast cancer is especially relevant due to the fact that successes in diagnostics and treatment of this disease in recent years have led to an increase in the life expectancy of female patients. Aim. to compare the efficiency of various methods of low-frequency low-intensity magnetotherapy in patients operated on for breast cancer, in the early terms (24 days) after surgery. Methods. Objective and instrumental examination was performed in 78 patients after radical surgical treatment of breast cancer in the early stages (24 days) after surgery. All patients received a course of low-frequency low-intensity magnetotherapy. Results. When applying the extended technique (the effect on the segmental-reflex region and upper limb from the side of the surgery), patients noted an improvement in the quality of life, a decrease in swelling of the upper limb, and a decrease in pain syndrome. A decrease in the number of postoperative complications and the duration of lymphorrhea was noted. Conclusion. Thus, the use of various methods of low-frequency low-intensity magnetotherapy is advisable to use in the early terms (24 days) after surgical treatment, however, the use of the advanced technique provides high function capabilities and enables to get a more pronounced and lasting clinical result.

scholarly journals Impact of Physiotherapy on Quality of Life and Arm Function after Breast Cancer Surgery in Women of Different Age

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (9) ◽  
Author(s):  
Aušra Tvarijonavičienė
Keyword(s):  
Breast Cancer ◽  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Range Of Motion ◽  
General Health ◽  
Cancer Surgery ◽  
Breast Cancer Surgery ◽  
Shoulder Range Of Motion ◽  
Arm Function ◽  
Shoulder Range

Breast cancer is the most common oncological disease among women. After breast cancer surgery women face various physical and psychosocial problems. They often suffer from arm lymphedema, poor posture, and pain. Side effects of breast cancer surgery can greatly affect general physical health and quality of life. To manage the problems it is necessary to apply rehabilitation. The most important part of rehabilitation is physiotherapy with the main aim of helping patients to recover and to achieve their maximum functional level (Hsieh et al., 2008). The aim of this study was to determine the impact of physiotherapy on differently aged women’s arm function after breast cancer surgery. The sample size of the survey was 40 women who were referred for post operative outpatient rehabilitation. The participants were divided into two age groups: I group – women aged 35–49 years (n = 20, average age 42 ± 4.30 yrs.); II group – women aged 50–64 years (n = 20, average age 56 ± 5.39 yrs.). Shoulder range of motion, arm circumference and pain were measured before and after 14 physiotherapy procedures, their general health state and quality of life were assessed as well. Shoulder range of motion increased, arm swelling and pain on the operated side decreased significantly in women of different age. General health status and quality of life after physiotherapy improved significantly both in younger and older women, but there were no significant differences between groups. After breast cancer surgery more than half of the women had psychological problems and were worried about their health in future, and less than half experienced body image problems and faced various social problems. Physical therapy was equally effective for both younger and older women.Keywords: physiotherapy, breast cancer, lymphedema, quality of life.

Comparison of the quality of life of women with breast cancer after mastectomy and after breast-conserving therapy: prospective observational study

2017 ◽  
Vol 86 (3) ◽  
pp. 220
Author(s):  
Iwona Głowacka-Mrotek ◽  
Magdalena Sowa ◽  
Krystyna Nowacka ◽  
Tomasz Nowikiewicz ◽  
Wojciech Hagner ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Breast Cancer ◽  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Surgical Treatment ◽  
Cancer Patients ◽  
Developed Countries ◽  
Breast Conserving Therapy ◽  
Life Assessment ◽  
Breast Cancer Patients ◽  
Eortc Qlq

Introduction. Breast cancer is the most common malignancy in women in developed countries. Treatment of this disease affects the quality of life of patients. Quality of life is an ambiguous concept, which refers to the state of health, severity of symptoms, and implemented treatment. It is also linked to meeting individual needs of each person.Aim. The aim of the study was to assess the quality of life of breast cancer patients according to the type of previous surgery.Material and Methods. The study was conducted prospectively. The study population included 101 women with breast cancer after surgical treatment in the period from October 2012 to October 2014 (51 cases after mastectomy, the remaining ones after breast‑conserving therapy). Standard questionnaires EORTC QLQ‑C30 and QLQ‑BR23 were used to assess the quality of life (assessment on the day of admission to the department, two months and one year after surgery).Results. The analysis of QLQ‑C30 revealed no statistically significant differences between the compared groups of patients. Regarding the analysis of QLQ‑BR23, statistically significant differences related to the assessment of the patient's own body and life perspectives, evaluation of sexual feelings and social roles (they were not found in the evaluation of sexual functioning, undesirable effects of treatment or symptoms associated with the affected breast).Conclusions. Regardless of the type of surgery performed, breast cancer patients require similar psychological actions supporting their possibility of adapting to the new situation and dealing with negative effects of surgical treatment.

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