scholarly journals The ANALYSIS OF TEACHER’S LESSON PLAN IN IMPLEMENTING SCIENTIFIC BASED LEARNING FOR YOUNG LEARNER IN PRIMARY SCHOOL

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-45
Author(s):  
Ina Rohiyatussakinah
Keyword(s):  
Primary School ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Lesson Plan ◽  
School Level ◽  
English Teacher ◽  
Positive Contribution ◽  
Descriptive Case Study ◽  
Scientific Approach ◽  
Primary School Level

Lesson plan is an important for teacher as part of guidance and instructional design which consist of necessary aspect such as (goal, objectives, media, and activities until assessment). This paper examines or investigation of the aspect taken in the lesson plan in implementing scientific approach. Lesson plan written by English teacher in primary school, were analyzed using qualitative method and descriptive case study as its framework. The data were obtained from document analysis. Theories from Brown (2001) and Richard (2001) were adapted in analyzing the documents. The result showed that the lesson plan contained the necessary aspect; the activities indicated scientific based learning, teacher were aware of the importance of designing English lesson in which all five aspect (goals, objectives, activities, media and assessment), teacher were able to make goals which measurable, objectives were corresponding with receptive goal, media were practical, effective, efficient, and appropriative for children However, improvements are needed pointed out from this study in accordance to the teacher’s implementation of scientific based learning to sixth students of primary school level, there it seems that scientific based learning could not be effectively applied by the teacher but it somehow gave the some positive contribution to the student participation and critical thinking as in questioning stage and communicating stage.

scholarly journals THE TEACHING TECHNIQUE OF INDONESIAN IN MADRASAH IBTIDAIYAH: LEARNING FROM MI SURUH 1 PLUS, MIFTAHUL ULUM AND MA’ARIF PULUTAN

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 225
Author(s):  
Nurul Maghfiroh ◽  
Maslikhah Maslikhah ◽  
Khusna Widhyahrini
Keyword(s):  
Primary School ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Teaching Methods ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
School Level ◽  
Learning Techniques ◽  
Teaching Technique ◽  
5Th Grade ◽  
Bahasa Indonesia ◽  
Primary School Level

<p>By language skill possessed, students can blow on a variety of knowledge to appreciate literature and to develop themselves sustainably. But there are still many students who do not like Bahasa Indonesia n lessons because of being boring. They were not boring the teacher can use some methods.  The Teaching technique was a concrete implementation in the learning process for students.  The teachers can change their methods anytime for the same subject.  The purpose of this study was to find out various kinds of teaching methods to teach Bahasa Indonesia in the 2<sup>nd</sup> and 5<sup>th</sup> Grade in Madrasah Ibtidaiyah (MI) or Primary School level.  This research used the qualitative method by interview semi-structured and questionnaire on the theme.  The research obtained that MI Suruh 1 Plus used 10 techniques for 2<sup>nd</sup> Grade and 14 techniques for 5<sup>th</sup> Grade; MI Miftahul Ulum used 10 techniques for 2nd Grade and 13 techniques for 5th Grade, and MI Maarif Pulutan used 10 techniques for 2nd Grade and 14 techniques for 5th Grade. Variations in techniques used in 3 schools still use almost the same technique, which is different for each school in applying classroom learning techniques according to the material during learning.</p><p>Keterampilan berbahasa yang dimiliki siswa mampu menggali berbagai pengetahuan untuk mengapresiasi sastra, dan mengembangkan diri secara berkelanjutan. Tetapi masih banyak siswa yang tidak menyukai pelajaran Bahasa Indonesaia dengan alasan membosankan. Agar tidak bosan guru dapat menggunakan beberapa teknik. Teknik Mengajar adalah implementasi konkrit dalam proses pembelajaran bagi siswa. Para guru dapat mengubah metode mereka untuk mata pelajaran yang sama. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui berbagai macam teknik pengajaran untuk mengajar Bahasa Indonesia  di kelas 2 dan 5 di tingkat Madrasah Ibtidaiyah (MI). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan wawancara semi struktur dan angket. Penelitian ini memperoleh bahwa MI Suruh 1 Plus menggunakan 10 teknik untuk kelas 2 dan 14 teknik untuk kelas 5; MI Miftahul Ulum menggunakan 10 teknik untuk Kelas 2 dan 13 teknik untuk Kelas 5; dan MI Maarif Pulutan menggunakan 10 teknik untuk Kelas 2 dan 14 teknik untuk Kelas 5. Variasi teknik yang digunakan di 3 sekolah masih menggunakan teknik yang hampir sama yang membedakan tiap sekolah dalam mengaplikasi teknik pembelajaran dikelas disesuaikan dengan materi saat pembelajaran.</p>

Exploring Students' Motivations in Using Blogs at the Primary School Level

2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 30-44
Author(s):  
Gina May Yuen Ong ◽  
Wing Sum Cheung
Keyword(s):  
Primary School ◽  
School Context ◽  
Psychological Needs ◽  
School Level ◽  
Primary Level ◽  
Face To Face ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Instructional Activities ◽  
Primary School Level

Blogs have been widely used in education for the numerous benefits the tool offers. Previous research has examined the use of blogs in various educational settings, but very few studies have been carried out at the primary level. This study explored students' motivations to use blogs in a primary school context. A case study approach was adopted and data were collected through online reflections, supported by and triangulated with data from face-to-face interviews. Findings revealed several reasons that motivated students to blog, and students' motivations to blog seemed to suggest that the students were subconsciously meeting one or more psychological needs, namely belonging, competence, freedom, and fun, and the need for competence was the most prevalent amongst students in this study. This study also provides teachers in the school to gain some insights into what motivated their students to use blogs when they design instructional activities in the future.

Investigating learning in science at the primary school level

1983 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 223-232 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fred Biddulph ◽  
Roger Osborne ◽  
Peter Freyberg
Keyword(s):  
Primary School ◽  
School Level ◽  
Primary School Level

Recent Research on Teaching: A Dream, a Belief, and a Model

1978 ◽  
Vol 160 (3) ◽  
pp. 5-37 ◽  
Author(s):  
Neville Bennett
Keyword(s):  
Primary School ◽  
Learning Processes ◽  
School Level ◽  
Teaching Skills ◽  
Model Following ◽  
Research On Teaching ◽  
Teaching Learning ◽  
Primary School Level ◽  
Interpretive Framework

An attempt is made to provide an interpretive framework for the findings of recent research on teaching at the primary-school level. A model of teaching/learning processes is outlined prior to an investigation of the empirical linkages between the elements of the model. Following this, the implications of the model for teaching skills are explored.

scholarly journals ‘Can We See It?’: Contextualizing ‘Deforestation’ from an English-Medium Science Textbook for a Primary School Level

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 86
Author(s):  
Ahmad Sugianto
Keyword(s):  
Primary School ◽  
Visual Image ◽  
School Level ◽  
Visual Images ◽  
Science Textbook ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Multimodal Discourse Analysis ◽  
Multimodal Discourse ◽  
Teachers And Students ◽  
Primary School Level

Understanding an English-medium science textbook is possibly challenging for some students. It is, for example, due to the language used. To deal with this issue, construing the use of the other mode, such as visual images, along with the verbal text is regarded useful. Thereby, the construal of multimodality in an English-medium science textbook becomes crucial. Albeit a myriad of inspections on multimodality exists, but to the best of the writer’s knowledge, such investigation with respect to an English-medium science textbook, particularly at a primary school level, was found to be limited. Therefore, this study aimed to scrutinize the verbal text and visual image presented in a science textbook used for a primary school level which is presented in English. To that end, a descriptive research design was employed. In this regard, a systemic functional multimodal discourse analysis (SF-MDA) within the trinocular metafunctions encompassing ideational, interpersonal, and textual metafunctions was utilized. The systemic functional linguistics theory, the grammar of visual design, intersemiotic complementarity, and logico-semantics were the frameworks employed to analyze the artefact, the English-medium science textbook. The findings revealed that the visual image and verbal text interact with one another within the three metafunctions. Given the interaction between the two modes, the present study suggests that both teachers and students are required to take into considerations and be aware of the potential or roles of images along with the verbal text, i.e. the images are not merely accessories, but instead, these are able to assist the comprehension of the science materials learned.

scholarly journals The role of concepts in science teaching

2003 ◽  
pp. 111-130
Author(s):  
Slobodanka Milanovic-Nahod ◽  
Nadezda Saranovic-Bozanovic ◽  
Dragica Sisovic
Keyword(s):  
Primary School ◽  
Concept Learning ◽  
Efficient Method ◽  
Cognitive Structure ◽  
School Level ◽  
Scientific Concepts ◽  
Essential Questions ◽  
Practical Recommendations ◽  
Primary School Level

The present paper poses essential questions: What knowledge should students attain and what methods should be applied? The authors started up from cognitivistic view of cognition related to: (a) organizing knowledge of science in the form of generalized ideas or major concepts that can be reduced to a large number of information items, and (b) manner of building up students? knowledge into meaningful units as matrices of interrelated concepts. Attention is directed to difficulties emerging in developing cognitive structures related to complex contents of science and methods of concept learning in the teaching process. The results of investigations show that students? mastery of concepts is poor, and the reasons are to be found in the abstract character of contents themselves, lack of ability to interrelate contents within one discipline and between cognate ones, and the absence of establishing relationships between scientific concepts in cognitive structure. An efficient method of presenting scientific concepts was given and explained at three levels, such as macro, micro and symbolic. A model was suggested as a possible method for netting concepts in chemistry at primary school level. Practical recommendations were given to teachers how to assess students? cognitive structure and how to apply appropriate methods.

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