الإجارة المنتهية بالتمليك وشبهة اجتماع العقود دراسة تحليلية The Lease Contract Ending with Ownership and the Suspicion of Multiple Contracts - An Analytical Study

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdul Majeed Mahmoud Al-Salaheen

يهدف هذا البحث إلى دراسة مفهوم عقد الإجارة المنتهية بالتمليك، وتكييفه الفقهي، كما يهدف إلى سبر أغوار أقوى الشبه المثارة عليه، وعلى مشروعيته، وهي مسألة اجتماع العقود في عقد واحد، ومدى صحّة هذه الشبهة، ونصيبها من الأثر والنظر. ومدى صحة القول باندراجها تحت النهي النبوي الشريف عن بيعتين في بيعة، وصولا إلى الخاتمة التي ستودع فيها أهم النتائج والتوصيات، حيث خلصت الدراسة إلى ضعف هذه الشبهة، وتأكيد عدم اندراج عقد الإجارة المنتهية بالتمليك في النهي النبوي الشريف عن بيعتين في بيعة. الكلمات المفتاحية : العقد ، التأجير التمويلي ، المعاوضات ، التبرعات ، المشاركات This research aims at studying the concept of a lease contract ending with ownership, and its idiosyncratic conditions, as well as exploring the depths of the strongest similarities raised on it and its legitimacy. This is the issue of issuing multiple contracts in one contract, the extent of the validity of this suspicion, and its impact and consideration. The validity of what is said by its inclusion under the Prophet’s prohibition on two sales in a pledge of allegiance, up to the conclusion which will show the most important results and recommendations. The study concludes with this suspicion which proves that it is weak and to confrm that the lease contract ending in ownership is not included in the Prophet’s prohibition of two sales in allegiance. Keywords: contract, fnancial leasing, exchanges, donations, posts

This research article focuses on the theme of violence and its representation by the characters of the novel “This Savage Song” by Victoria Schwab. How violence is transmitted through genes to next generations and to what extent socio- psycho factors are involved in it, has also been discussed. Similarly, in what manner violent events and deeds by the parents affect the psychology of children and how it inculcates aggressive behaviour in their minds has been studied. What role is played by the parents in grooming the personality of children and ultimately their decisions to choose the right or wrong way has been argued. In the light of the theory of Judith Harris, this research paper highlights all the phenomena involved: How the social hierarchy controls the behaviour. In addition, the aggressive approach of the people in their lives has been analyzed in the light of the study of second theorist Thomas W Blume. As the novel is a unique representation of supernatural characters, the monsters, which are the products of some cruel deeds, this research paper brings out different dimensions of human sufferings with respect to these supernatural beings. Moreover, the researcher also discusses that, in what manner the curse of violence creates an inevitable vicious cycle of cruel monsters that makes the life of the characters turbulent and miserable.


Author(s):  
Anfal Muayad Mayoof

Hospitals are the major contributor to environmental corruption and the biggest drain onenergy in their life cycle because they are complex, multifunctional giant facilities. Several recent studieshave been carried out to find the most suitable solutions to reduce energy consumption provide it on-siteand contribute to supporting economic, environmental and social aspects. The reason for the slowmovement of green buildings for hospitals is to focus on a suitable design for the complex function thatdeals with the local climate, natural resources, economy and cultural values and avoid the one-size-fits alldesign. This made the solutions used multiple and varied, different for greening of the hospital and put theresearch in the absence of a clear perception of the mechanisms of the application of green architecture inhospitals and this identified the problem of research. Therefore, the study looked at an analytical study ofexisting project models designed according to the strategies and standards of green architecture todetermine the strategies adopted in each project, and by adopting the analytical method after determiningthe strategy used in each building to achieve the green architecture and then comparing them according tothe standards adopted using the global LEED system Green Building Council. The results that will bereached are the mechanisms of applying Green Architecture to Hospitals.


2011 ◽  
Vol 3 (8) ◽  
pp. 386-389
Author(s):  
Dr. K. Sadasivan Dr. K. Sadasivan ◽  
◽  
S. Kavitha S. Kavitha ◽  
Britto A Britto A

2012 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 1-3 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dr. M.A.Suresh Kumar Dr. M.A.Suresh Kumar ◽  
◽  
J. Vijayakumar J. Vijayakumar

2016 ◽  
Vol 44 (4) ◽  
pp. 10-18
Author(s):  
Nathan Rein

Caroline Schaffalitzky de Muckadell's 2014 article, "On Essentialism and Real Definitions of Religion," offers a comprehensive rationale for the use of real, essentialist definitions of religion in the field of religious studies. In this article, I examine her arguments and the proposed definition she supplies. I argue that a close reading of Schaffalitzky's piece, concentrating especially on the way she uses examples, helps to demonstrate that she and her anti-essentialist opponents view the field of religious studies in incommensurable ways. While Schaffalitzky views definitions as serving the analytical study of religion as an object, her opponents view definitions primarily rhetorically and seek to focus attention on the process of defining.


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