Comparative evaluation of biogas recovery during anaerobic treatment of aircraft deicing fluids at ıncreased ratios in domestic wastewater

2019 ◽  
Vol 172 ◽  
pp. 254-259
Author(s):  
H. Murat Goktas ◽  
Gizem Engiz ◽  
Esra Su ◽  
Cigdem Yangin-Gomec
Desalination ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 248 (1-3) ◽  
pp. 716-722 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paraschos Melidis ◽  
Eleni Vaiopoulou ◽  
Evagelia Athanasoulia ◽  
Alexander Aivasidis

2009 ◽  
Vol 44 (4) ◽  
pp. 393-398 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Rajesh Banu ◽  
Sudalyandi Kaliappan ◽  
Khac-Uan Do ◽  
Arthur James ◽  
Ick Tae Yeom

Abstract The present study utilizes anaerobic and solar photocatalytic methods to treat domestic wastewater. For stage I, a granulated hybrid upflow anaerobic sludge blanket reactor (HUASB) with a working volume of 5.9 L was used. It was run in a recirculation mode for 3 days called "one cycle," and 30 cycles were run to find out the stability of the anaerobic treatment. During stage I anaerobic treatment, 90% of the chemical oxygen demand (COD) was removed, and it increased with an increase in digestion period for each cycle. Volatile fatty acids did not cause any operational problems during the stage I anaerobic treatment, being in the range of 280 to 90 mg/L. Stage I treated wastewater was subjected to a stage II solar photocatalytic oxidation method. The optimum pH and catalyst loading for the solar photochemical oxidation were found to be 5 and 200 mg/L, respectively. Stage II, treatment at an optimized condition, removed 66% of organics from the stage I treated wastewater. The combined COD removal due to the combination of these two technologies was found to be 96%.


2018 ◽  
Vol 249 ◽  
pp. 851-857 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yangyang Liu ◽  
Lihui Huang ◽  
Guihua Dong ◽  
Gaofeng Liu ◽  
Xueyuan Wu ◽  
...  

1998 ◽  
Vol 124 (7) ◽  
pp. 652-659 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anthony G. Collins ◽  
Thomas L. Theis ◽  
Srinivas Kilambi ◽  
Lin He ◽  
Spyros G. Pavlostathis

2018 ◽  
Vol 334 ◽  
pp. 2088-2097 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lei Zhang ◽  
Jo De Vrieze ◽  
Tim L.G. Hendrickx ◽  
Wei Wei ◽  
Hardy Temmink ◽  
...  

1993 ◽  
Vol 27 (9) ◽  
pp. 75-82 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. J. Bogte ◽  
A. M. Breure ◽  
J. G. van Andel ◽  
G. Lettinga

A survey was made on the feasibility of on-site anaerobic treatment of domestic wastewater from small scale emissions in The Netherlands. Three 1.2 m3 UASB-reactors (Upflow Anaerobic Sludge Blanket) were tested in different rural locations. The survey made clear that the efficiency of the process is highly dependent on the reactor temperature. Below 12 °C purification was predominantly based on settling, while above 12 °C microbial degradation of organic matter increased. Efficiencies for the removal of total COD and BOD of two of the reactors ranged between 33 and 60%, equalising well performing septic tanks. In one of the reactors the average production of biogas, with a methane content of 78%, was 67 liters per day. Complete transformation of volatile fatty acids (VFA) into biogas was achieved during 3 to 4 months a year at temperatures above 15 °C. In this period, during the second year of operation, the average efficiencies for COD and BOD removal were 60 and 72% respectively, while the maximum gas production reached 300 liters per day. In the latter period the mineralisation rate exceeded the input rate of organic matter, resulting in a decrease of settled material in the reactor. The possibility of high efficiencies during summertime in The Netherlands and the positive results of similar experiments in Indonesia and Latin America lead to the conclusion that anaerobic digestion is a promising process for the (pre-)treatment of domestic waste water in (sub)tropical countries.


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