scholarly journals Diode Laser: An Ideal Option for Treatment of Gingival Hyperpigmentation

2013 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 139-140
Author(s):  
Flavia Bittencourt Pazinatto
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Diode Laser ◽  
Basal Layer ◽  
Medical Problem ◽  
Oral Epithelium ◽  
Melanin Pigmentation ◽  
Number Of Patients ◽  
Gingival Depigmentation

ABSTRACT Gingival hyperpigmentation are major concerns for a large number of patients visiting the dentist. Melanin hyperpigmentation usually does not present a medical problem, but patients usually complain of dark gums as unesthetic. Pigmentation of gingiva is commonly caused by deposition of melanin in the basal layer of oral epithelium. Gingival melanin pigmentation may be seen across all the races and at any age without gender predilection. This case report describes the application of semi conductor diode laser procedure for gingival depigmentation. How to cite this article Saini R, Pazinatto FB, Radnai M. Diode Laser: An Ideal Option for Treatment of Gingival Hyperpigmentation. Int J Experiment Dent Sci 2013;2(2): 139-140.

SURGICAL CORRECTION FOR GINGIVAL DEPIGMENTATION USING ELECTROSURGERY-A CASE REPORT

2021 ◽  
pp. 8-9
Author(s):  
Apoorva Arun ◽  
Mayur Kaushik ◽  
Roopse Singh ◽  
Nitin Tomar
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Medical Problem ◽  
Surgical Correction ◽  
Gingival Depigmentation

The harmony of smile is determined not only by the shape, position and colour of the teeth but also by the colour of the gingival tissues. Excessive gingival pigmentation is a major aesthetic concern for many people. Though, it is not a medical problem but many people complain of dark gums as unesthetic. Aesthetic gingival depigmentation can be performed in such patients with excellent results. A case is reported here in which a simple and effective gingival depigmentation was performed with the use of electrosurgery which provides increased satisfaction in patients

scholarly journals Assessment of Clinical Outcomes and Patient Response to Gingival Depigmentation by Scalpel Surgical Stripping and Diode Laser: A Randomized Split-Mouth Study

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-18
Author(s):  
Shivjot Chhina ◽  
Abhishek Gakhar ◽  
Stuti Gupta ◽  
Shradha ss ◽  
Ejya Sharma ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Psychological Distress ◽  
Oral Cavity ◽  
Diode Laser ◽  
Patient Comfort ◽  
Laser Technique ◽  
Analog Scale ◽  
Patient Response ◽  
Melanin Pigmentation ◽  
Aesthetic Results ◽  
Gingival Depigmentation

Oral melanin pigmentation is a ubiquitous presentation in the oral cavity. It could be a cause of psychological distress to many subjects due to aesthetic reasons. Aims and Objectives: This study attempts to compare the laser and scalpel depigmentation techniques. It also includes a comparison related to the Visual Analog Scale, patient comfort, healing response and time taken for the procedure and recurrence of pigmentation. Materials and Methods: A total of 10 patients were included in the study. A split-mouth approach comparing the scalpel technique with that of the diode laser technique was planned. Results and Conclusion: The results of the present study revealed that both laser and scalpel techniques are equally effective for depigmentation, yielding aesthetic results.

scholarly journals GINGIVECTOMY AND GINGIVAL DEPIGMENTASION AFTER ORTHODONTIC TREATMENT

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 217
Author(s):  
Yenniy Ismullah ◽  
Shafira Kurnia
Keyword(s):  
General Feature ◽  
Medical Problem ◽  
Orthodontic Appliances ◽  
Gingival Inflammation ◽  
Aesthetic Outcome ◽  
Melanin Pigmentation ◽  
Gingival Enlargement ◽  
Close Proximity ◽  
Gingival Depigmentation ◽  
The Ideal

ABSTRACTBackground : Gingival enlargement, a terminology for an increase in the size of the gingiva, is a general feature of gingival dis­eases. Gingival melanin pigmentation does not present a medical problem, but is likely to generate a concern in aesthetic function. Although melanin pigmentation is not a chief complain, this condition still need to be corrected. Clinicians are often confronted with a challenge in achieving gingival esthetics. Purpose : This case report aims to explain how to achieve esthetical and functional demands in gingival enlargement and gingival hyperpigmentation case with gingivectomy and gingival depigmentation. Case: This surgical procedure aim to retain esthetical and functional demands. Case Management: An 18-years-old male presenting with maxillary chronic inflam­matory gingival enlargement associated with prolonged orth­odontic therapy is reported. Orthodontic appliances are factors for irritation and plaque retention that interfere oral hygiene and regulate gingival inflammation. Surgical therapy was performed to provide a better aesthetic outcome and prevent plaque retention. Conclusion: The combination of gingivectomy and gingival depigmentation can resolve gingival enlargement and gingival hyperpigmentation perfectly with close proximity to the ideal gingival condition.Keyword : Gingival depigmentation, Gingivectomy, Orthodontic

scholarly journals Photobiomodulation- Yes or No?. following laser gingival depigmentation: A case report

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 102-106
Author(s):  
Tualzik Thangmawizuali ◽  
Rahul Chopra ◽  
Swyeta Jain Gupta ◽  
Nikhil Sharma ◽  
Lakita Gulati ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Wound Healing ◽  
Protein Synthesis ◽  
Case Report ◽  
Diode Laser ◽  
Inflammatory Process ◽  
Low Dose ◽  
Psychological Problem ◽  
Rna And Protein Synthesis ◽  
The Many ◽  
Gingival Depigmentation

Gingival hyperpigmentation in many esthetic concern patient poses a psychological problem and embarrassment. Among the many procedures used for gingival depigmentation, diode laser is considered as one which is highly accepted by the patient due to the absence of bleeding during and after procedure and being a fast and effective method. Literature have also stated the beneficial effect of low dose laser therapy on wound healing due to its potential to increase mitochondrial function, adenosine triphosphate (ATP), RNA, and protein synthesis which may further increase the cellular metabolism resulting in enhancement in wound healing and acceleration of the inflammatory process. This case report presents the use of diode laser for gingival depigmentation followed by laser photobiomodulation in an attempt to fasten the healing.

scholarly journals Clinical Application of Er:YAG Laser and Cryosurgery in Gingival Depigmentation

2014 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 102-108 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amirhossein Farahmand ◽  
Ahmad Moghareh Abed ◽  
Yasaman Mansouri
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Application ◽  
Er:Yag Laser ◽  
Systemic Disease ◽  
Medical Problem ◽  
Melanin Pigmentation ◽  
Yag Laser ◽  
Patient’S Satisfaction ◽  
Postoperative Swelling ◽  
Gingival Depigmentation

ABSTRACT Background Gingival melanin pigmentation often occurs as the result of abnormal deposition of melanin. Melanin pigmentation is completely benign and presents no medical problem. However, patients complain the esthetic problem as ‘Black Gum’. The aim of this study was to compare the effectiveness of depigmentation by Er:YAG laser and cryosurgery. Materials and methods This study included 20 patients with gingival pigmentation of maxillary incisors, aged 15 to 44 years. Excluding criteria were smoking, systemic disease and pregnancy. Patients treated randomized split mouth, with Er:YAG laser (Pd: 120 mj, RR:12 Hz) along with water spraying of half of maxillary gingivae and on the opposite side cryosurgery was done under topical anesthesia. Patients were followed up at 1, 2, 4 weeks and 3, 6, 12 months after treatment. Results Healing was uneventful follow-up period for 6 to 12 months showed no repigmentation in none of them. Slight erythema was observed. No postoperative swelling, hemorrhage, pain, infection were reported. Conclusion Depigmentation of gingival melanin hyperpigmentation by cryosurgery and Er: YAG laser radiations were found to be an effective procedures. Postoperative patient's satisfaction were impressive. How to cite this article Farahmand A, Moghareh Abed A, Mansouri Y. Clinical Application of Er: YAG Laser and Cryosurgery in Gingival Depigmentation. World J Dent 2014;5(2):102-108.

scholarly journals GINGIVAL DEPIGMENTATION: CASE SERIES FOR FOUR DIFFERENT TECHNIQUES

2013 ◽  
Vol 03 (04) ◽  
pp. 132-136
Author(s):  
Sharath K. S. ◽  
Rahul Shah ◽  
Biju Thomas ◽  
Shabeer Mohamed Madani ◽  
Shamila Shetty
Keyword(s):  
Wound Healing ◽  
Diode Laser ◽  
Severe Pain ◽  
Case Series ◽  
Variable Amount ◽  
Laser Method ◽  
Melanin Pigmentation ◽  
Gingival Depigmentation

AbstractGingival melanin pigmentation occurs in all races in variable amount caused by melanin granules. The degree of pigmentation varies from person to person. Excessive gingival pigmentation may be a major esthetic concern for many patients. Methods of deepithelialization of the pigmented or discolored areas of gingiva using different methods such as scalpel method, bur method or laser method are well documented. The procedure for all three techniques has been described and evaluated here. Following presentation encloses a case series in which depigmentation of upper anterior gingival was carried out. The case presented with moderate to severe pigmented gingival (DOPI score ≥ 3) which were treated with one of the above mentioned techniques. The results of these cases suggested that ablation of the gingiva by a Diode laser, abrasion with a scalpel or rotary round bur is good enough to achieve esthetic satisfaction and fair wound healing without infection or severe pain.

scholarly journals Gingival Depigmentation Using Diode 980 nm and Erbium-YAG 2940 nm Lasers: A Split-Mouth Clinical Comparative Study

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Zaid Kamel Jnaid Harb ◽  
Walid El-Sayed ◽  
Jumma Alkhabuli
Keyword(s):  
Wound Healing ◽  
Diode Laser ◽  
Er:Yag Laser ◽  
Pain Patient ◽  
Laser Technique ◽  
Melanin Pigmentation ◽  
Yag Laser ◽  
Anterior Teeth ◽  
The Right ◽  
Gingival Depigmentation

Aim of the Study. This study aimed to compare the effectiveness of diode laser (980 nm) and erbium-YAG laser (2940 nm) for gum depigmentation. Background. Gingival hyperpigmentation, “black gum,” refers to black discrete single or multiple pigments on the gingiva. Several factors may play a role in gingival hyperpigmentation ranging from physiologic pigmentation to manifestations of systemic diseases. Several techniques have been used for gingival depigmentation to lighten its color. Methods. Fifteen patients exhibiting nonsmoking melanin hyperpigmentation, with the mean age of 28.6 ± 7.8 years, were recruited. The facial gingiva of the anterior teeth and premolars of each jaw was divided into two halves. The right or left side of each jaw quadrant randomly received either diode laser operating at 980 nm wavelength or erbium-YAG laser at 2940 nm. Parameters such as degree of gingival depigmentation, bleeding, pain, patient satisfaction, and wound healing were assessed and compared between the two techniques. The subjects were followed up to six months for melanin pigmentation recurrence. Results. Both techniques were efficient for gingival depigmentation. Nevertheless, bleeding during surgery was statistically higher for Er:YAG laser technique as compared to diode laser. Wound healing showed statistically nonsignificant differences between the two lasers, although Er:YAG seems to give better outcomes than the diode. The patients were satisfied with both laser techniques during and after gingival depigmentation. However, the pain score was higher for Er:YAG laser than for diode laser. Conclusion. This study demonstrated that both lasers’ techniques are efficient for gingival depigmentation. However, diode laser seems to show less painful experience and relatively better bleeding control.

Anterior Esthetic Gingival Depigmentation and Crown Lengthening: Report of a Case

2005 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 139-147 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Nandakumar ◽  
T. Roshna
Keyword(s):  
Surgical Technique ◽  
Plastic Surgery ◽  
Surgical Procedure ◽  
Medical Problem ◽  
Number Of Patients ◽  
Periodontal Plastic Surgery ◽  
Crown Lengthening ◽  
Gingival Depigmentation ◽  
Gummy Smile

Abstract Excessive gingival display space and gingival hyperpigmentation are major concerns for a large number of patients visiting the dentist. Melanin hyperpigmentation usually does not present a medical problem, but patients usually complain of dark gums as unaesthetic. This problem is aggravated in patients with a “gummy smile” or excessive gingival display while smiling. Esthetic periodontal plastic surgery is especially rewarding in such individuals with compromised esthetics. A case is reported here on the cosmetic correction of “black gums” and “gummy smile.” Periodontal plastic surgery combining gingival depigmentation and esthetic crown lengthening was performed in a single appointment using scalpel surgical technique. The outline of steps involved in the surgical procedure is demonstrated and a brief review of the various gingival depigmentation techniques is depicted here. Citation Roshna T, Nandakumar K. Anterior Esthetic Gingival Depigmentation and Crown Lengthening: Report of a Case. J Contemp Dent Pract 2005 August;(6)3:139-147.

scholarly journals Gingival Depigmentation Using Scalpel Technique: A Case Report

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 40-41
Author(s):  
Binod Adhikari ◽  
Shaili Pradhan ◽  
Ranjita Shrestha Gorkhali
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Medical Problem ◽  
Genetic Trait ◽  
Chemical Cauterization ◽  
Laser Techniques ◽  
Gingival Depigmentation

Excessive gingival pigmentation is a major esthetic concern for many people. Though, it is not a medical problem, many people complain of dark gums as unaesthetic. Gingival hyperpigmentation is believed to be a genetic trait in populations and is more appropriately termed physiologic or racial gingival pigmentation; a condition, which affects all races differently. Gingival pigmentation can be removed for esthetic reasons using methods like chemical cauterization, bur abrasion, scalpel surgery, cryosurgery, electrosurgery, gingival grafts and laser techniques. A case is reported here where surgical depigmentation was performed.

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