scholarly journals Systematic Review Based on the Study of Elastic-Plastic Transition Stresses

2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (07) ◽  
pp. 1077-1084
Author(s):  
Gurinder Kaur ◽  
◽  
Nishi Gupta ◽  

A systematic review based upon the study of elastic-plastic transition stresses. A worthwhile work about the analysis of elastic-plastic transition stresses in different rotating materials by varying different parameters is discussed. In the case of compressible material, the strain rates have a maximum value at the internal surface. It has been observed that radial stress has a higher value at the internal surface of the rotating disc made of incompressible material as compared to circumferential stress with thermal effect and this value of radial stress further increases. With the increase of angular speed, the value of radial stress further increases as compared to the case with no thermal effect. The magnitude of the stresses and pressure reduce with the variation of thickness needed for a fully plastic state. At the inner surface, the effect of heat increases stress for compressible material. The thickness and density parameters decrease the value of angular speed at the internal surface of the rotating disc of compressible material as well as incompressible materials. The radial and the hoop stress, both decrease with the increased value of temperature at the Elastic-Plastic stage, but with the reverse result obtained for a fully Plastic state.

2007 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 103-118 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kumar Gupta ◽  
P Pankaj

Stresses for the elastic-plastic transition and fully plastic state have been derived for a thin rotating disc with shaft at different temperatures and results have been discussed and depicted graphically. It has been observed that the rotating disc with inclusion and made of compressible material requires lesser angular speed to yield at the internal surface and higher percentage increase in angular speed to become fully plastic as compare to disc made of incompressible material. With the introduction of thermal effect the rotating disc with inclusion required lesser angular speed to yield at the internal surface. Rotating disc made of compressible material with inclusion requires higher percentage increase in angular speed to become fully-plastic as compare to disc made of incompressible material. Thermal effect also increases the values of radial and circumferential stresses at the internal surface for fully-plastic state. .


2010 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 209-219 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thakur Pankaj

Stresses for the elastic-plastic transition and fully plastic state have been derived for a thin rotating disc with rigid shaft at different temperatures and results have been discussed and depicted graphically. It has been observed that at room temperature rotating disc made of compressible material and of smaller radii ratio yields at the internal surface at a higher angular speed as compared to rotating disc made of incompressible material. With the introduction of thermal effect rotating disc yields at the outer surface at a lesser angular speed as compared to rotating disc at room temperature. The circumferential stress is maximum at the outer surface of the rotating disc with further increases with the increase in temperature. It means that angular speed of the rotating disc is less than that of the temperature-loaded disc in the fully plastic case.


2010 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 425-436 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thakur Pankaj

Creep stresses and strain rates have been derived for a thin rotating disc with shaft at different temperature. Results have been discussed and presented graphically. It has been observed that radial stress has maximum value at the internal surface of the rotating disc made of incompressible material as compared to circumferential stress and this value of radial stress further increase with the increase of angular speed. With the introduction of thermal effect, it has been observed that radial stress has higher maximum value at the internal surface of the rotating disc made of incompressible material as compared to circumferential stress, and this value of radial stress further increases with the increase of angular speed as compared to the case without thermal effect. Strain rates have maximum values at the internal surface for compressible material. Rotating disc is likely to fracture by cleavage close to the inclusion at the bore.


2016 ◽  
Vol 33 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dr Pankaj Thakur ◽  
Jatinder Kaur ◽  
Satya Bir Singh

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to present study of thermal creep stresses and strain rates in a circular disc with shaft having variable density by using Seth’s transition theory. Design/methodology/approach Seth’s transition theory is applied to the problem of thermal creep transition stresses and strain rates in a thin rotating disc with shaft having variable density by finite deformation. Neither the yield criterion nor the associated flow rule is assumed here. The results obtained here are applicable to compressible materials. If the additional condition of incompressibility is imposed, then the expression for stresses corresponds to those arising from Tresca yield condition. Findings Thermal effect increased value of radial stress at the internal surface of the rotating disc made of incompressible material as compared to tangential stress and this value of radial stress further much increases with the increase in angular speed as compared to without thermal effect. Strain rates have maximum values at the internal surface for compressible material. Originality/value The model proposed in this paper is used in mechanical and electronic devices. They have extensive practical engineering application such as in steam and gas turbines, turbo generators, flywheel of internal combustion engines, turbojet engines, reciprocating engines, centrifugal compressors and brake disks.


2014 ◽  
Vol 18 (suppl.1) ◽  
pp. 81-92 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thakur Pankaj

The non-homogeneity is assumed due to variation of modulus of compression. It has seen that in the presence of temperature, a cylinder made of non-homogeneous material k<0 (Non-homogeneity is less at internal surface than at outer surface) require high pressure to become fully plastic as is required for initial yielding and this pressure goes on increasing with the increases in temperature, showing that a cylinder made of non-homogeneous material k<0 is on the safer side of design. For homogeneous case, it has been observed that the circumferential stress has maximum value at the external surface of the cylinder made of incompressible material as compared to compressible material. For Homogeneous case, with effects of temperature reduces the stresses at the external surface of the cylinder in comparison to pressure effects only. Strain rates are found to be maximum at the internal surface of the cylinder made of compressible material and they decrease with the radius. With the introduction of temperature effect, the creep rates have higher values at the internal surface but lesser values at the external surface as compare to a cylinder subjected to pressure only.


1996 ◽  
Vol 18 (4) ◽  
pp. 14-22
Author(s):  
Vu Khac Bay

Investigation of the elastic state of curve beam system had been considered in [3]. In this paper the elastic-plastic state of curve beam system in the form of cylindrical shell is analyzed by the elastic solution method. Numerical results of the problem and conclusion are given.


1976 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 483-486
Author(s):  
I. S. Chernyshenko ◽  
G. K. Sharshukov

2009 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 107-118 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thakur Pankaj

Elastic-plastic transitional stresses in a transversely isotropic thick-walled cylinder subjected to internal pressure and steady-state temperature have been derived by using Seth's transition theory. The combined effects of pressure and temperature has been presented graphically and discussed. It has been observed that at room temperature, thick-walled cylinder made of isotropic material yields at a high pressure at the internal surface as compared to cylinder made of transversely isotropic material. With the introduction of thermal effects isotropic/transversely isotropic cylinder yields at a lower pressure whereas cylinder made of isotropic material requires less percentage increase in pressure to become fully-plastic from its initial yielding as compared to cylinder made of transversely isotropic material.


1973 ◽  
Vol 9 (7) ◽  
pp. 741-744
Author(s):  
V. A. Trubii

2019 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-25
Author(s):  
Pankaj Thakur ◽  
Monika Sethi

The purpose of this paper is to present a study of creep deformation and stress analysis in a transversely material disk subjected to the rigid shaft by using Seth’s transition theory. It has been observed that radial stress has the maximum value at the inner surface of the rotating disk made of isotropic material as compared to the hoop stress and this value of radial stress further increases with the increase in the value of angular speed. Strain rates have maximum values at the inner surface for the disk made of transversely material.


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