scholarly journals An interesting case of lip swelling!

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 70-72
Author(s):  
Evelyn Wen Yee Yap

Melkersson-Rosenthal Syndrome (also termed “Miescher-Melkersson-Rosenthal Syndrome”) or (MRS), is a rare neurocutaneous disorder characterized by the clinical triad of recurring facial nerve paralysis, swelling of one or both lips and fissural tongue. We report a patient with Melkersson-Rosenthal Syndrome initially referred to Dermatology Department as angioedema. The diagnosis and treatment procedures were presented with special emphasis to the clinical features of this rare condition.

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-3 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sohil Pothiawala ◽  
Fatimah Lateef

Introduction. Bilateral facial nerve palsy (FNP) is a rare condition, representing less than 2% of all cases of FNP. Majority of these patients have underlying medical conditions, ranging from neurologic, infectious, neoplastic, traumatic, or metabolic disorders.Objective. The differential diagnosis of its causes is extensive and hence can present as a diagnostic challenge. Emergency physicians should be aware of these various diagnostic possibilities, some of which are potentially fatal.Case Report. We report a case of a 43-year-old female who presented to the emergency department with sequential bilateral facial nerve paralysis which could not be attributed to any particular etiology and, hence, presented a diagnostic dilemma.Conclusion. We reinforce the importance of considering the range of differential diagnosis in all cases presenting with bilateral FNP. These patients warrant admission and prompt laboratory and radiological investigation for evaluation of the underlying cause and specific further management as relevant.


2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-2 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alireza Mohebbi ◽  
Hesam Jahandideh ◽  
Ali Amini Harandi

Rhino-orbital-cerebral zygomycosis afflicts primarily diabetics and immunocompromised individual, but can also occur in normal hosts rarely. We here presented an interesting case of facial nerve palsy and multiple cold abscesses of neck due to rhino-orbital-cerebral zygomycosis in an otherwise healthy man. Although some reports of facial nerve paralysis in conjunction with rhino-orbital-cerebral zygomycosis exist, no case of bilateral complete facial paralysis has been reported in the literature to date.


2020 ◽  
Vol 35 (1) ◽  
pp. 60-62
Author(s):  
Camille Tolentino ◽  
Emmanuel Tadeus Cruz

ABSTRACT Objective: To report a case of acute bilateral facial nerve palsy in a 24-year-old woman and to present the differential diagnoses, pathophysiology, management and prognosis Methods: Design: Case study Setting: Tertiary Private Hospital Patient: One (1) Result: A 24-year-old woman with fever, joint pains, cough, chest pain, difficulty ambulating and progressive facial muscle weakness was diagnosed with rheumatic fever. Bilateral facial nerve paralysis was noted, and Electromyography-Nerve Conduction Velocity (EMG-NCV) testing with special facial nerve study revealed abnormal facial nerve and blink reflex studies while EMG-NCV of the upper and lower limbs were normal. Audiometry and MRI of the brain and facial nerve were normal while Schirmer’s Test showed decreased tearing in both eyes. The rheumatic fever resolved within 5 days of antibiotics, while Prednisone and physiotherapy resulted in improvement of facial paralysis from House Brackmann V to House Brackmann II-III over a period of 6 months. Conclusion: Idiopathic facial paralysis or Bell’s Palsy is the most common cause of acute unilateral facial paralysis while bilateral facial nerve paralysis is a rare condition. Patients with facial palsy should undergo appropriate diagnostics to determine the underlying condition and to facilitate prompt management. Keywords: facial paralysis, idiopathic; Bell’s palsy


2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 44-48
Author(s):  
B K Bhattacharya ◽  
◽  
Subhajit Sarkar ◽  

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 ◽  
pp. 52
Author(s):  
Yayun Siti Rochmah

Background: Chronic osteomyelitis mandibula is one of the complications from dental extraction. Inadequate wound handling can have an impact on the spread of infection in the surrounding tissue like nerve which results in facial nerve paralysis. The purpose is to present a rare case that facilitative nerve paralysis as a result of the spread of osteomyelitis infectionCase Management: A 69 years old woman with chief complains numbness onher lips accompanied by pus out beside the lower teeth. No sistemic disease. Panoramic radiograph showed abnormal bone-like sequester. Extraoral examination appeared the bluish color on the right cheek and there was right facial muscle paralysis. Debridement, sequesterectomy by general anesthesia and medication using ceftriaxone intravenous, ketorolac injection, multivitamin, and corticosteroid, physiotherapy for facial nerve paralyze, also.Discussion: Pathogenesis mandibular osteomyelitis involves contiguous spreadfrom an odontogenic focus infection. The bacteria produce an exotoxin, which, while unable to cross the blood-brain barrier, can have deleterious effects on thePeripheral Nerve System (Fasialis Nerve) in up to 75% of cases, with the severity of presentation correlating with the severity of the infection.Conclusion: Chronic mandibular osteomyelitis can spread the infection to around another anatomy oral cavity like facials nerves.


1993 ◽  
Vol 103 (12) ◽  
pp. 1326???1333 ◽  
Author(s):  
John R. Austin ◽  
Steven P. Peskind ◽  
Sara G. Austin ◽  
Dale H. Rice

2017 ◽  
Vol 69 (1) ◽  
pp. 58-61 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sriranga Prasad ◽  
K. V. Vishwas ◽  
Swetha Pedaprolu ◽  
R. Kavyashree

2021 ◽  
Vol 82 ◽  
pp. 105916
Author(s):  
Sharifeh Haghjoo ◽  
Sayed Hamid Mousavi ◽  
Yeganeh Farsi ◽  
Ali Ahmad Makarem Nasery ◽  
Fawzia Negin ◽  
...  

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