FEATURES OF STUDYING THE SECTION "MULTIPLIERS. THE ELEMENTS OF LOGIC" IN THE COURSE OF PRIMARY SCHOOL MATHEMATICS ON THE UPDATED CONTENT OF EDUCATION

2021 ◽  
Vol 73 (1) ◽  
pp. 42-49
Author(s):  
M.Zh. Мynzhasarova ◽  
◽  
A.B. Akpaeva ◽  
L.A. Lebedeva ◽  
◽  
...  

This article discusses the features of studying the topics of the section "Set. Elements of Logic" in the course of elementary school mathematics. The analysis of the content of the program and its implementation in the textbook "Mathematics" is given. The article describes the features of the updated content of mathematical education in primary classes. The role of the "Set. Elements of logic" in the development of logical thinking of primary school students. A feature of studying the section "Set. Elements of Logic" is that a system of exercises has been developed that implement the formation of thinking techniques. The analysis of the proposed system of exercises in the implementation of the educational goals of this section is carried out. When developing the system of exercises, the age-specific features of the students ' thinking development were taken into account. In the organization of work with the system of exercises, the ways of increasing the mental activity of students, the development of independent work were considered. A special role in the development of logical thinking of students is also occupied by logical tasks presented in the category "You are a researcher".

2020 ◽  
Vol 42 (1) ◽  
pp. 156-163
Author(s):  
Asel Issataeva ◽  
◽  
Gulnar Uaisova ◽  

The article considers linguistic bases of primary school children’s development of speech activity. When forming speech activity, speech has a special role in the formation of the text. It was shown that speech activity requires is not making separate sentences, but making several sentences, as well as grammatical and semantic character and speech in the form of the whole text. Therefore, the final result of the formation of speech activity of primary school students should be a work, a story, that is, a text. The article analyzes the works of scientists on the role of text in language relations. In primary classes, the basic concepts of the text are presented, as well as scientific features are shown. It was also noted that through reading and discussing texts, you can learn to speak and write correctly. On their basis, ways of developing the speech of primary school students through text are provided.


2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 3-9
Author(s):  
Виноградова ◽  
Natalya Vinogradova

The paper concerns one of the active methods to educate primary school children, namely, the learning dialogue. The features of this learning method, considered as a higher-priority tool for teaching the Basics of Religious Cultures and Secular Ethics at primary school are examined. Ways to learn curriculum materials are described, while it is stated that application of the said ways of learning helps to enhance the role of learning dialogue in establishing school roles as well as in shaping the students’ educational activities and encourage them to develop their intellectual abilities and communicative skills.


Author(s):  
Наталия Истомина-Кастровская ◽  
Nataliya Istomina-Kastrovskaya ◽  
Ирина Иванова ◽  
Irina Ivanova ◽  
Зоя Редько ◽  
...  

The purpose of the textbook-to form a future teacher methodological knowledge, skills and experience of creative activity, to develop methodical thinking of students, the ability to apply mathematical, pedagogical, psychological and methodological knowledge for the organization of primary school students in the learning of mathematics. Addition to the textbook is the manual " Methods of teaching mathematics in primary school. Practicum.» It offers methodical tasks, tasks for independent work of students, various situations arising in the practice of teaching mathematics to younger students, summaries of lessons, the discussion of which helps students to prepare for teaching practice and methodological activities in modern primary school. Meets the requirements of the Federal state educational standards of higher education of the last generation. For students of higher educational institutions studying in the direction of " Pedagogical education "(qualification" bachelor", profile"beginning&1 education"). It will also be useful for primary school teachers, methodologists of educational development institutes (training and retraining of teaching staff), undergraduates and graduate students, teachers of teacher training colleges and universities.


2021 ◽  
pp. 13-17
Author(s):  
M. POLYAKOVA-LAGODA ◽  
O. RUTKOVSKA ◽  
V. TSINA

The article considers the problem of improving the state of self-educational activity of primary school students in terms of limiting the lessons of the organization of the study of school subjects. The purpose of the article is to substantiate a holistic approach to educating students in the need for self-educational activities with a book while studying certain topics and sections of school subjects. Types of independent work of students with a book are analyzed on the basis of the number of textbooks (single and multi-textbooks), the results of their written processing (plan, thesis, citations, notes, synopsis, review, annotation, abstract). The advanced character of extracurricular work with the book in relation to studying of subjects at lessons is offered. The peculiarities of the formation of students’ ability to find and process books on educational subjects are revealed: methods of preliminary acquaintance with the text, rules of reading the book, regularities of memorizing its content. Means of determining the depth and stability of the expression of students’ needs in self-educational activities with a book (observation of students’ learning activities, conversations with them, parents and teachers, analysis of students’ library forms) are identified. The levels of cognitive self-educational activity of students with a book and the norms of time for their performance by students are analyzed: reproductive, reconstructive-variable, heuristic and creative (search) independent works. The method of expert assessments established the time spent on self-educational types of work with a book of different levels of cognitive independence of students. Observations of students ‘independent work with the book, questionnaires, self-photographs and timing helped to determine the actual cost of students’ time to complete educational tasks from literary sources. Experimentally established average norms of time spent by students on various types of self-educational activities with a book: reading basic and additional literature, notes, the use of literary sources to perform creative tasks.


2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
maulana arafat lubis

Educational progress is determined by how teacher’s way to arrange the learning process that occurs in schools. The quality of learning depends on how the teacher runs the learning, so the goal of education is achieved, the learning process becomes innovative and fun and learners do not feel bored during the learning process takes place. The formation of students’ character becomes the main goal in education, therefore comic is a tool that can help teachers in instilling the values of characters contained in the comic.


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