scholarly journals Pengaruh Shot Peening Terhadap Kekerasan Dan Kekasaran Produk Chemical Milling Paduan Aluminium Yang Telah Di Stretching

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 36-41
Author(s):  
Yovial Mahyoedin ◽  
Jamasri Jamasri ◽  
Rizky Arman ◽  
Wenny Marthiana ◽  
Suryadima Suryadima

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh shot peening terhadap kekasaran permukaan produk pembuatan kimia Al 2524-T3 dan Al 2024-T3 yang telah diregangkan. Paduan ini direntangkan melampaui tegangan luluh, yaitu masing-masing 1%, 3% dan 5%, dan kemudian dilakukan proses penggilingan kimia di satu sisi. Etching yang digunakan dalam proses penggilingan kimia adalah larutan NaOH + Na2S + H2O dengan konsentrasi tertentu. Permukaan dilakukan proses shot peening dengan intensitas yang bervariasi masing-masing 0,03 A, 0,05 A dan 0,07 A. Bahan itu kemudian diuji kekasaran permukaan dan kekerasannya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kekasaran permukaan dan kekerasan material meningkat dengan meningkatnya intensitas peening. Namun, ketebalan Al 2524-T3, yang lebih tipis dari Al 2024-T3 menyebabkan tidak signifikannya proses peening shot yang diberikan pada material.. Kata kunci: Shot Peening, Chemical Milling, Kekerasan, Kekasaran Permukaan AbstractThis study aims to investigate the influence of shot peening on hardness and surface roughness of chemical mlling product Al 2524-T3 and Al 2024-T3 which have been stretched. These alloys were stretched beyond yield stress, namely 1%, 3% and 5% of each, and then performed chemical milling process of one side. The etching used in chemical milling process were NaOH+Na2S+H2O solutions with certain concentration. The surface was performed shot peening process with varying intensity of 0.03 A, 0.05 A and 0.07 A respectively. The material were then tested its surface roughness and hardness. The results show that surface roughness and hardness of material increases with the increase of peening intensity. However, the thickness of Al 2524–T3, which is thinner than Al 2024-T3 causing insignificance of the shot peening process given to the materials. Keywords: Shot Peening, Chemical Milling, Hardness, Surface Roughness

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 129-133
Author(s):  
Yovial Mahyoedin ◽  
Jamasri Jamasri ◽  
Wenny Marthiana ◽  
Duskiardi Duskiardi ◽  
Rizky Arman

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perilaku uji tarik produk Al 2524-T3 dan Al 2024-T3 yang mengalami proses peregangan, chemical milling dan shot peening. Paduan ini diregangkan melebihi tegangan yeildnya masing-masing 1%, 3% dan 5%, kemudian dilakukan proses chemical milling satu sisi. Etsa yang digunakan dalam proses milling kimia adalah larutan NaOH + Na2S + H2O dengan konsentrasi tertentu. Pada permukaan dilakukan proses shot peening dengan variasi intensitas masing-masing 0,03 A, 0,05 A dan 0,07 A. Material tersebut kemudian diuji sifat mekaniknya dengan uji tarik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tegangan ultimate dan tegangan yield material meningkat dengan meningkatnya persentase regangan. Namun, perpanjangan juga meningkat yang menunjukkan bahwa proses peregangan justru meningkatkan keuletan. Di sisi lain, proses shot peening menurunkan elongasi yang mengindikasikan bahwa proses shot peening menyebabkan penurunan keuletan material. Kata kunci: pengujian tarik, chemical milling, shot peening, stretchingAbstractThis study aims to investigate the tensile test behaviour of Al 2524-T3 and Al 2024-T3 product, which undergoes stretching, chemical milling and shot peening processes. These alloys were stretched beyond yield stress, namely 1%, 3% and 5% of each, and then performed chemical milling process of one side. The etching used in chemical milling process were NaOH+Na2S+H2O solutions with certain concentration. The surface was performed shot peening process with varying intensity of 0.03 A, 0.05 A and 0.07 A respectively. The material then tested its mechanical properties by tensile test. The results show that ultimate and yield stress of material increases with the increase of stretching percentage. However, the elongation has also increased which indicates that stretching process actually increases the ductility. On the other hand, the shot peening process decreases the elongation which indicates that the shot peening process causes a reduction in the ductility of the material.  Keywords: tensile tes, chemical milling, shot peening, stretching


Author(s):  
Chau Chen Torng ◽  
Chikong Huang ◽  
Hsien Ming Chang

2011 ◽  
Vol 121-126 ◽  
pp. 2059-2063 ◽  
Author(s):  
Somkiat Tangjitsitcharoen ◽  
Angsumalin Senjuntichai

In order to realize the intelligent machines, the practical model is proposed to predict the in-process surface roughness during the ball-end milling process by utilizing the cutting force ratio. The ratio of cutting force is proposed to be generalized and non-scaled to estimate the surface roughness regardless of the cutting conditions. The proposed in-process surface roughness model is developed based on the experimentally obtained data by employing the exponential function with five factors of the spindle speed, the feed rate, the tool diameter, the depth of cut, and the cutting force ratio. The prediction accuracy and the prediction interval of the in-process surface roughness model at 95% confident level are calculated and proposed to predict the distribution of individually predicted points in which the in-process predicted surface roughness will fall. All those parameters have their own characteristics to the arithmetic surface roughness and the surface roughness. It is proved by the cutting tests that the proposed and developed in-process surface roughness model can be used to predict the in-process surface roughness by utilizing the cutting force ratio with the highly acceptable prediction accuracy.


2021 ◽  
Vol 113 ◽  
pp. 36-42
Author(s):  
Barbara Białowąs ◽  
Karol Szymanowski

Effect of thermomechanical densification of pine wood (Pinus sylvestris L.) on cutting forces and roughness during milling. The paper presents the results of research concerning the assessment of machinability of pine wood thermomechanically compacted. The assessment was made on the basis of the cutting forces and surface roughness after the milling process. Selected properties of native and modified wood were examined. Based on the research, it was found that compacted wood is characterized by higher cutting forces during milling. The surface quality after milling was examined and the roughness index Ra values were determined. The research shows that the modified wood is characterized by a lower Ra value both along and across the grain. Statistical analysis showed that the modification had a statistically significant effect on the values of cutting forces and the physical and mechanical properties of the tested wood.


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