A case of myxofibrosarcoma located on the chest wall

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 01-04
Author(s):  
Gizem Keçeci Özgür ◽  
Ufuk Cagirici ◽  
Tevfik İlker Akçam ◽  
Alpaslan Cakan ◽  
Banu Yaman
Keyword(s):  
Head And Neck ◽  
Chest Wall ◽  
Rare Case ◽  
Vascular Pattern ◽  
Myxoid Stroma ◽  
Common Location

Myxofibrosarcoma is a variant of fibrosarcoma, a tumor consisting of malignant fibroblasts, exhibiting a variable myxoid stroma, pleomorphism and wide curved vascular pattern. The most common location site of the tumor is the extremities. Uncommonly it is located in the trunk, head and neck. Herein we present a very rare case of surgically treated chest-wall-myxofibrosarcoma.

Bowel Perforation Presenting as Head and Neck Subcutaneous Emphysema

2021 ◽  
pp. 000313482199508
Author(s):  
Dezarae R. Leto ◽  
Derek T. Clar ◽  
David A. Goodman
Keyword(s):  
Head And Neck ◽  
Chest Wall ◽  
Clinical Evaluation ◽  
Subcutaneous Emphysema ◽  
Balloon Dilatation ◽  
Soft Tissues ◽  
Bowel Resection ◽  
Bowel Perforation ◽  
Endoscopic Balloon Dilatation ◽  
Endoscopic Balloon

This patient with Crohn's disease underwent endoscopic balloon dilatation of an ileocolic stricture, and shortly thereafter developed subcutaneous emphysema in the soft tissues of her face, neck, and chest wall. Clinical evaluation and imaging revealed peritonitis from perforated bowel. She underwent laparotomy and bowel resection and recovered well. Subcutaneous emphysema in the head and neck from perforated bowel is a rare but recognized presentation of viscus perforation.

scholarly journals A Solitary Ventral Scapular Osteochondroma causing Pseudo-winging of Scapula: A Case Report

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (7) ◽  
Author(s):  
Eknath Pawar ◽  
Nihar Modi ◽  
Amit Kumar Yadav ◽  
Jayesh Mhatre ◽  
Sachin Khemkar ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Differential Diagnosis ◽  
Case Report ◽  
Soft Tissue ◽  
Young Child ◽  
Chest Wall ◽  
Rare Case ◽  
Rare Presentation ◽  
Medial Border ◽  
Soft Tissue Masses ◽  
Scapular Region

Introduction: Winging of scapula is defined as a failure of dynamic stabilizing structures that anchor the scapula to the chest wall, leading to prominence of the medial border of scapula. It could be primary, secondary, or voluntary. Primary winging could be true winging due to neuromuscular causes or pseudo-winging due to osseous or soft-tissue masses. A scapular osteochondroma is a very rare presentation site and causes pseudo-winging leading to pushing away of the scapula away from the chest wall presenting as medial border prominence. Here, we are reporting a rare case of a scapular osteochondroma causing a pseudo-winging of the scapula. Case Report: A 2-year-old male child presented with painless, immobile, and non-fluctuant swelling over the left scapular region, insidious in onset and progressive in nature. On examination, a non-tender, immobile swelling was palpable with a painless and unrestricted range of motion at the shoulder joint. After evaluating radiographs and CT scan, the patient was diagnosed to have a ventral scapular osteochondroma leading to pseudo-winging of the scapula. Conclusion: Despite the rarity, a differential diagnosis of a scapular osteochondroma should be kept in mind while examining a young child presenting with a winged scapula. Keywords: Scapula, osteochondroma, pseudo-winging.

scholarly journals A case report of giant anterior neck lipoma

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (6) ◽  
pp. 1213
Author(s):  
Shalini Jain ◽  
Sahil Maingi ◽  
Ancy S. Sofia ◽  
A. K. Rai
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Head And Neck ◽  
Neck Region ◽  
Surgical Excision ◽  
The Body ◽  
Anterior Neck ◽  
Head And Neck Region ◽  
Posterior Triangle ◽  
Common Location ◽  
Different Parts

<p class="abstract">Lipoma is a benign mesenchymal tumor with a thirteen percent incidence in head and neck region. Posterior triangle is the most common location while anterior neck lipoma is a rare one. Giant lipomas &gt;10 cm have been reported in different parts of the body but rarely in the anterior neck. Surgical excision remains the treatment of choice. We here report a case of giant anterior neck lipoma in a 50 year old male managed surgically.</p>

scholarly journals Schwannoma of the lateral nasal wall: A Case Report

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Behrouz Barati ◽  
Malihe Mohseni ◽  
Mahboobe Asadi ◽  
Forogh Mangeli
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Head And Neck ◽  
Rare Case ◽  
Lateral Nasal Wall ◽  
Nasal Mass

Nasal schwannomas account for about 4% of head and neck schwannomas. We report a rare case of lateral nasal wall schwannoma presenting as a nasal mass in a 70-year-old man.

scholarly journals A rare clinical case: schwannoma of tongue

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 789
Author(s):  
Chandra Veer Singh ◽  
Sheetal Radia ◽  
Saalim Sheikh ◽  
Vijay Haribhakti
Keyword(s):  
Head And Neck ◽  
Rare Case ◽  
Neck Region ◽  
Surgical Excision ◽  
Imaging Studies ◽  
Head And Neck Tumours ◽  
Head And Neck Region ◽  
Complete Surgical Excision ◽  
Slow Growing ◽  
Rule Out

<p class="abstract">Schwannoma are slow growing tumours, which can arise from any peripheral nerve. 10% of schwannomas that occur in the head and neck region mostly originate from the vagus or sympathetic nervous system. Extracranial schwannomas in the head and neck region are rare neoplasm. Intraoral schwannoma are only 1% of the all head and neck tumours. Diagnosis is established by imaging studies such as magnetic resonance imaging or computed tomography, while FNAC is used to rule out other conditions. We report a rare case of lingual schwannomas generally present as a painless lump schwannoma of the tongue in a 27-year-old male complaining of asymptomatic swelling over a posterolateral surface of the tongue, treated by complete surgical excision. The diagnosis was established on the basis of clinical, histopathological, and immunohistochemical examination. We report a rare case of schwannoma over the posterolateral surface of tongue. Prognosis is good for the patient when this condition is correctly diagnosed as the condition rarely recurs after complete resection.</p>

scholarly journals Omental lymphangioma: a rare case report

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 106-108
Author(s):  
Geha Raj Dahal
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Head And Neck ◽  
Rare Case ◽  
Neck Region ◽  
Mass Effect ◽  
Complete Excision ◽  
Benign Condition ◽  
Head And Neck Region ◽  
Rare Case Report

Lymphangioma is a common pediatric problem. Most of the lymphangiomas occur in head and neck region. Lymphangioma arising from omentum is extremely rare. It is a benign condition butis locally invasive. Symptoms usually arise from its mass effect or complications. Complete excision including removal of all loculi is necessary for cure. We report such a case of omental lymphangiomain a six-year boy.

PLEOMORPHIC RHABDOMYOSARCOMA IN THE HEAD AND NECK REGION: A RARE CASE REPORT

2021 ◽  
pp. 38-40
Author(s):  
S. Kanimozhi ◽  
P. Pooja sri ◽  
P. Karthika ◽  
M. Sathish Kumar ◽  
A. Mathan Mohan
Keyword(s):  
Head And Neck ◽  
Rare Case ◽  
Neck Region ◽  
Undifferentiated Carcinoma ◽  
Biological Behavior ◽  
Patient Reported ◽  
Rare Case Report ◽  
Malignant Mesenchymal Tumor ◽  
Histological Variant ◽  
Pleomorphic Rhabdomyosarcoma

Rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS) is a rare, aggressive, malignant mesenchymal tumor of skeletal muscle cells. The pleomorphic histological variant of RMS occurs in adults beyond 45years of age and represents the most aggressive subtype with an incidence of approximately 0.44/100,000. The diagnosis of RMS is difcult with the 5year overall survival rate less than 50%. It presents varied clinical and biological behavior and requires individualized management. The common region of metastasis includes lymph nodes, lungs and bone marrow. Here we report a case of pleomorphic rhabdomyosarcoma in 58year old female. The patient reported with a swelling in the neck region and had a history of surgical treatment for ovarian tumor. Histopathology ndings revealed metastatic undifferentiated carcinoma. The case was positive for immunohistochemistry markers and their ndings are diagnosed as pleomorphic rhabdomyosarcoma. This is a rare case of RMS which had metastasized to head and neck and this article emphasizes the importance of IHC in accurate and clear diagnosis of RMS.

Endoscopic Cervical Lymph Node Dissection Using the Extra-cervical Anterior Chest Wall Approach: A New Technique

2021 ◽  
pp. 155335062110576
Author(s):  
Islam A. Elzahaby ◽  
Mosab Shetiwy ◽  
Amr Hossam ◽  
Amr Elafy
Keyword(s):  
Head And Neck ◽  
Neck Dissection ◽  
Chest Wall ◽  
Anterior Chest Wall ◽  
Selective Neck Dissection ◽  
Open Approach ◽  
Primary Tumors ◽  
Estimated Blood Loss ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Neurovascular Structures

Introduction This study aims to demonstrate the safety, surgical feasibility, and esthetic features of total endoscopic neck dissection (END) through anterior chest wall approach (ACWA) without creation of any neck incisions. Resection of their primary tumors followed by selective total END through ACWA using 3 ports (one 10-mm port for the camera and two 5-mm ports for the working instruments). Methods From January 2020 to August 2020, 6 patients with a biopsy proven head and neck carcinoma underwent resection of their primary tumors followed by selective total END through ACWA using 3 ports (one 10-mm port for the camera and two 5-mm ports for the working instruments). Results The selective neck dissection was successfully performed endoscopically in all cases with no conversion to open approach and with good visualization of the major neurovascular structures. The operative time for the END ranged from 120 to 170 minutes, with 10–50 mL estimated blood loss. No significant perioperative complications were encountered. The mean total number of cervical LN retrieved was 13.67 + 2.42, and the mean LNR was .01 + .13. All patients were discharged in the third postoperative day, and they were satisfied with the cosmetic outcome. Conclusion Selective total END through ACWA is technically feasible and safe with satisfactory cosmetic results. The absence of neck scars and magnification of the important neurovascular structures are the most obvious advantages of this innovative technique. It may be a valid alternative to conventional surgery when performed in selected patients. However, further research with longer follow up is needed to clarify the oncological safety and the real benefits of END in head and neck cancer patients.

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