A 4D Analysis Framework of Competitive Advantages and Development Strategies of Urban Science and Technology Parks: The Examples of Taipei Neihu Technology Park and Nankang Software Park

2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (6) ◽  
pp. 1313-1333
Author(s):  
Yueh-Shiun Chung Yueh-Shiun Chung ◽  
Sun-Jen Huang Yueh-Shiun Chung ◽  
Mei Hsiu-Ching Ho Sun-Jen Huang ◽  
Shih-Wu Liang Mei Hsiu-Ching Ho
Keyword(s):  
Science And Technology ◽  
Development Strategies ◽  
Competitive Advantages ◽  
Analysis Framework ◽  
Science And Technology Parks ◽  
Technology Park ◽  
Technology Parks ◽  
Urban Science ◽  
Software Park

Evaluating Science Parks Capacity to Create Competitive Advantages: Comparison of Pardis Technology Park and Sheikh Bahaei Science and Technology Park in Iran

2015 ◽  
Vol 12 (06) ◽  
pp. 1550031 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Ebrahim Sadeghi ◽  
Ali Asghar Sadabadi
Keyword(s):  
Science And Technology ◽  
Evaluation Framework ◽  
Market Development ◽  
High Tech ◽  
Competitive Advantages ◽  
Science Parks ◽  
Science And Technology Parks ◽  
Technology Park ◽  
Technology Parks ◽  
Science And Technology Park

Many countries have used science and technology parks to develop high-tech industries. In recent years, Iranian policymakers have been keenly examining this institution. By reviewing papers in this field and considering local dimensions of the issue, we tried to present a framework to evaluate the potential of creating competitive advantages by science and technology parks in Iran. Framework contains “human resources”, “R&D and technology transfer”, “market development” and “facilities” aspects with 12 factors. Use of this evaluation framework will help managers and policymakers of science parks to identify the main requirements of companies and strengths and weaknesses of the parks and the ability to provide more effective services. Finally, by designing the questionnaire and asking the experts (owners and managers of companies located in the Park) the Pardis Technology Park (PTP) and Sheikh Bahaei Science and Technology Park (SBSTP) were evaluated and compared in creating competitive advantages for their firms. The results show that PTP is significantly superior in providing the factors.

scholarly journals Designing Science and Technology Park of Tabriz with Organic Architecture Approach, Inspired by Ants' Nest Algorithm

2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 134
Author(s):  
Zahra Ghannadian ◽  
Shahriyar Shaghagh
Keyword(s):  
Science And Technology ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Advanced Technology ◽  
Modern Culture ◽  
Science And Technology Parks ◽  
Technology Park ◽  
Technology Parks ◽  
Science And Technology Park ◽  
Organic Architecture ◽  
High Level

Establishment of every urban element in its appropriate position requires advanced technology and science from geographical and climatic point of view. This is accompanied and synchronous with modern culture born by supreme and high level of training and education in the society. In this regard, one of the main objectives of the architectures' union is to establish science and Technology Park with the aim of facilitating and accelerating science and technology transmission from university to the society and country.Tabriz city is considered as one of the most important academic and industrial cities in the country. Establishing science and technology parks can be effective in scientific, economic and social development of the country and province. Employing organic methods in architecture to use natural energies is an effective and useful method and its structure produces less pollution. Using philosophical and introductory issues and views of technology and establishing technology parks, present article proceeds on issues of organic architecture with new approach which is inspired by ants' nest algorithm and presents a new experience of architecture in the form of Science and Technology Park.

A study on the role of science and technology parks in development of knowledge-based economy

2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 74-85 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sama Khanmirzaee ◽  
Mostafa Jafari ◽  
Peyman Akhavan
Keyword(s):  
Science And Technology ◽  
Economic Incentives ◽  
Schematic Model ◽  
Competitive Advantages ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Knowledge Based ◽  
Science And Technology Parks ◽  
Knowledge Based Economy ◽  
Technology Parks

Purpose Science parks play an important role in development of technology and are able to stimulate economic growth of the countries. The purpose of this paper is to study the role that science and technology parks (STPs) play in growth of knowledge-based economy. Design/methodology/approach Key factors affecting the competitive advantages and the World Bank indicators resulting in knowledge-based economy were displayed in the form of a questionnaire which was examined by experts. The questionnaire was designed to evaluate main factors and sub-factors of competitive advantages of the institutions, including aspects of human resources, research and development and technology transfer, facilities, market development and to assess the main criteria of knowledge-based economy known as pillars of the overall economic performance, the institutional regime and economic incentives, innovation system, education and information technology and communications. Findings The obtained results from the study on competitive advantages were evaluated and analyzed by using SPSS software and the results of the review on development of knowledge-based economy were modeled by SmartPLS software with partial least squares method. Eventually, the obtained model was tested and analyzed. Originality/value This study is an original contribution to the theory of STPs and knowledge-based economy. It was initiated to examine the role of STPs in development of knowledge-based economy and presentation schematic model.

scholarly journals Forming of science and technology park as an aspect of civil engineering

2009 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 57-64 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ivan Stankovic ◽  
Milan Gocic ◽  
Slavisa Trajkovic
Keyword(s):  
Civil Engineering ◽  
Science And Technology ◽  
Professional Staff ◽  
Knowledge Based ◽  
Science And Technology Parks ◽  
Technology Park ◽  
The World ◽  
Technology Parks ◽  
Business Conditions ◽  
Science And Technology Park

Forming of science and technology parks is followed by the establishment of the appropriate building infrastructure that will form the park basis, as well as accompanying infrastructure facilities in which the professional staff would live and spend their time, and thus create the environment to live and work in. The science and technology park is the term which is used to describe various attempts to encourage the development of entrepreneurship through the establishment of knowledge-based small and medium-sized enterprises. The main goal of science and technology parks is joining the economic and intellectual resources in the region in which the park is established in one unit, in order to improve and enhance the existing companies' business conditions and to concentrate knowledge in one place. For this type of organization it is necessary to choose the area where the park will be built and determine the function of the complex of buildings to ensure the work of the scientists and research workers. In this paper the general conditions, which are required so that the management of the organization that founds the park would achieve the successful results, will be shown. It will present the conditions which are concerned with the necessary human, technological and infrastructural resources for the establishment of science and technology park on one territory, appropriate examples in the world and the beginning of the process of forming the science and technology park in Nis.

Science and technology park management models

2017 ◽  
Vol 45 (4) ◽  
pp. 43-54
Author(s):  
Alicja Sosnowska ◽  
Stanisław Łobejko
Keyword(s):  
Science And Technology ◽  
Park Management ◽  
Public And Private ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Science And Technology Parks ◽  
Technology Park ◽  
Technology Parks ◽  
Basic Functions ◽  
Science And Technology Park ◽  
Further Development

The article presents four models of science and technology park management, built on the basis of the results of the analysis of 15 selected parks in the world. It discusses the basic functions of the park, advantages and disadvantages of each of the models, indicating also the possibilities of their further development. It has also been related to the Polish conditions, which proved that two models are most suitable for Poland: corporate and network. The corporate model, based on an active cooperation of a technical university with public and private entities, in the opinion of the Authors, is the most appropriate to be applied in the case of science and technology parks created near technical universities. An alternative solution to the corporate one is a network model, allowing for creation of sci-ence and technology parks with scattered spatial structure.

Methods of Improvement of the Effectiveness of Technopark Activity

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (6) ◽  
pp. 68-72
Author(s):  
Евлоева ◽  
Madina Evloeva
Keyword(s):  
Science And Technology ◽  
Regional Level ◽  
Science And Technology Parks ◽  
Technology Park ◽  
Effective Activity ◽  
Technology Parks ◽  
Regulation Of Activity ◽  
Science And Technology Park ◽  
Under Construction ◽  
Improve Standard

In article, methods of improvement of the effectiveness of activity of science and Technology Park of regional level are analyses and systematized. Based on the analysis of the standard legislative base on science and technology parks, it is offered to consider a number of the privileges providing effective activity of science and Technology Park. When scoping of the provided subsidies it is offered to consider indicators in addition profitability of assets (ROA) and profitability of sales of production, as science and Technology Park, and for residents of science and Technology Park for effective activity of science and Technology Park. On the basis of the carried-out analysis of the legislative base on science and technology parks of regional and federal level the conclusion is drawn on in what direction it is necessary to improve standard and legal regulation of activity of science and technology park of regional level. Basic provisions, methods and conclusions used in activity, as acting, and science and technology parks of regional level under construction.

scholarly journals What Supports Startups Need From Science and Technology Parks

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (5) ◽  
pp. 211
Author(s):  
Daniel C. Lee ◽  
Xu Feng ◽  
Yangmin Xiong
Keyword(s):  
Science And Technology ◽  
Development Stage ◽  
The Other ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Low Level ◽  
Science And Technology Parks ◽  
Technology Park ◽  
Other Hand ◽  
Technology Parks ◽  
Survey Results

This study establishes strategies for the science and technology park (STP) operators to develop the support their hosted companies/startups (HCs) need to improve their performance at different stages of maturity. Unlike most of the research concentrated on the STP's viewpoints or used the after-the-fact results to create the policy guidelines for the operators, our paper uses the opposite approach by directly asking the HCs regarding what they need. From our survey results, we have identified two different strategies for improving HCs' performance. A comprehensive internal incubation network is necessary for any startup in a relatively mature development stage but with short settled years. On the other hand, a robust external incubation network is crucial for small-size startups in a low level of development stage but with long-settled years at STPs. We hope that the methodology underpinned in this study could open a new window for future research to better aid HCs in an STP.

Interorganizational knowledge sharing in a science and technology park: the use of knowledge sharing mechanisms

2019 ◽  
Vol 23 (10) ◽  
pp. 2016-2038 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrea Raymundo Balle ◽  
Mário Oscar Steffen ◽  
Carla Curado ◽  
Mírian Oliveira
Keyword(s):  
Knowledge Sharing ◽  
Science And Technology ◽  
Qualitative Comparative Analysis ◽  
Technical Knowledge ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Science And Technology Parks ◽  
Technology Park ◽  
Technology Parks ◽  
Science And Technology Park ◽  
Use Of Knowledge

Purpose This paper aims to uncover the combinations of knowledge sharing mechanisms that organizations in a science and technology park in Brazil use to share managerial and technical knowledge. Design/methodology/approach This research adopts a qualitative approach that uses a fuzzy set qualitative comparative analysis to analyze data that are gathered from 51 managers of organizations in a science and technology park. Findings The results show that knowledge sharing happens regardless of the type of knowledge. There are more alternative paths that lead to knowledge sharing than to its absence. Regarding the type of knowledge shared, there are more alternative configurations that lead to managerial knowledge sharing than to technical knowledge sharing. Only the older organizations in the science and technology park abstain from knowledge sharing. Research limitations/implications Due to the qualitative nature of the study, no generalization is possible. Additionally, the study’s limitation is that it involves organizations from a single science and technology park. Practical implications The results offer managers of organizations in science and technology parks to choose from alternative combinations of mechanisms to either boost their knowledge sharing or to promote knowledge protection. Originality/value The paper provides an original contribution by identifying the combinations of mechanisms that organizations in a science and technology park use that leads to the sharing of specific knowledge types. The findings also identify the combination of mechanisms that older organizations use that prevents them from sharing knowledge.

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