Allee Effect and Stability in a Discrete-Time Host-Parasitoid Model

2015 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 94-99 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
2021 ◽  
Vol 48 ◽  
pp. 100962
Author(s):  
Z. Eskandari ◽  
J. Alidousti ◽  
Z. Avazzadeh ◽  
J.A. Tenreiro Machado

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-18
Author(s):  
J. M. CUSHING ◽  
KATHRYN STEFANKO

We derive and study a Darwinian dynamic model based on a low-dimensional discrete- time population model focused on two features: density-dependent fertility and a trade-off between inherent (density free) fertility and post-reproduction survival. Both features are assumed to be dependent on a phenotypic trait subject to natural selection. The model tracks the dynamics of the population coupled with that of the population mean trait. We study the stability properties of equilibria by means of bifurcation theory. Whether post-reproduction survival at equilibrium is low or high is shown, in this model, to depend significantly on the nature of the trait dependence of the density effects. An Allee effect can also play a significant role.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Sajjad Shabbir ◽  
Qamar Din ◽  
Khalil Ahmad ◽  
Asifa Tassaddiq ◽  
Atif Hassan Soori ◽  
...  

2007 ◽  
Vol 72 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-51 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hanna T.M. Eskola ◽  
Kalle Parvinen

2015 ◽  
Vol 09 (01) ◽  
pp. 1650004 ◽  
Author(s):  
Debaldev Jana ◽  
Elsayed M. Elsayed

The dynamics of a single population with non-overlapping generations can be described deterministically by a scalar difference equation in this study. A discrete-time Beverton–Holt stock recruitment model with Allee effect, harvesting and hydra effect is proposed and studied. Model with strong Allee effect results from incorporating mate limitation in the Beverton–Holt model. We show that these simple models exhibit some interesting (and sometimes unexpected) phenomena such as the hydra effect, sudden collapses and essential extinction. Along with this, harvesting is a socio-economic issue to continue any system generation after generation. Different dynamical behaviors for these situations have been illustrated numerically also. The biological implications of our analytical and numerical findings are discussed critically.


2011 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 81-85 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wan-Xiong Wang ◽  
Yan-Bo Zhang ◽  
Chang-zhong Liu

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Irina Bashkirtseva ◽  
Lev Ryashko

We consider a discrete-time Ricker population model with the Allee effect under the random disturbances. It is shown that noise can cause various dynamic regimes, such as stable stochastic oscillations around the equilibrium, noise-induced extinction, and a stochastic trigger. For the parametric analysis of these regimes, we develop a method based on the investigation of the dispersions and arrangement of confidence domains. Using this method, we estimate threshold values of the noise generating such regimes.


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