Dynamics and bifurcations of a discrete-time prey-predator model with Allee effect on the prey population

2021 ◽  
Vol 48 ◽  
pp. 100962
Author(s):  
Z. Eskandari ◽  
J. Alidousti ◽  
Z. Avazzadeh ◽  
J.A. Tenreiro Machado
2021 ◽  
pp. 1-18
Author(s):  
J. M. CUSHING ◽  
KATHRYN STEFANKO

We derive and study a Darwinian dynamic model based on a low-dimensional discrete- time population model focused on two features: density-dependent fertility and a trade-off between inherent (density free) fertility and post-reproduction survival. Both features are assumed to be dependent on a phenotypic trait subject to natural selection. The model tracks the dynamics of the population coupled with that of the population mean trait. We study the stability properties of equilibria by means of bifurcation theory. Whether post-reproduction survival at equilibrium is low or high is shown, in this model, to depend significantly on the nature of the trait dependence of the density effects. An Allee effect can also play a significant role.


2005 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-24 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Dhar

In this paper, a prey‐predator dynamics, where the predator species partially depends upon the prey species, in a two patch habitat with diffusion and there is a non‐diffusing additional resource for the prey population, is modeled and analyzed. It is shown, that there exists a positive, monotonic, continuous steady state solution with continuous matching at the interface for both the species separately. Further, we obtain conditions for asymptotic stability for both linear and nonlinear cases. Šiame straipsnyje modeliuojama ir analizuojama plešr‐unu ir auku dinamika, laikant, kad plešr-unu populiacija dalinai priklauso nuo auku skačiaus. Areala sudaro dvi sritys, kuriose vyksta populiaciju individu difuzija, be to, aukoms yra išskirtas nedifunduojantis resursas. Irodyta, kad egzistuoja teigiamas, monotoniškas, tolydus stacionarusis sprendinys, tenkinantis tolydumo salyga abiems populiacijoms atskirai. Gautos asimptotinio stabilumo salygos tiesiniu ir netiesiniu atvejais.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Sajjad Shabbir ◽  
Qamar Din ◽  
Khalil Ahmad ◽  
Asifa Tassaddiq ◽  
Atif Hassan Soori ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 28 (03) ◽  
pp. 681-699
Author(s):  
P. K. SANTRA ◽  
G. S. MAHAPATRA

The objective of this paper is to study the dynamical properties of a discrete-time prey–predator model under imprecise biological parameters. We consider refuge for prey species as a constant number. The equilibria of the model are obtained, and the dynamic behaviors of the proposed system are examined for the interval biological parameters. Simulations of the model are performed for different parameters of the model. Numerical simulations demonstrate that the proposed discrete model exhibits rich dynamics of a chaotic and complex nature.


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