scholarly journals Setting Relai Differensial Pada Transformator Daya 150kv Gardu Induk Pondok Indah Menggunakan Protocol Communications Modbus

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 204-213
Author(s):  
M. Munawir Lasiyono

Transformers in power systems require different types of protection.This protection is provided by various types of relays, bothelectromagnetic and static. In general, transformer protection servesto protect the transformer in the event of a disturbance, so that thetransformer can be avoided from damage. The relay that will be usedto protect the transformer is a differential relay. This relay workswhen there is a difference in the current of the Current Transformer[CT] on the primary and secondary sides. If the fault occurs outsidethe protection zone, the relay will not work. The method used in thisresearch is R&D (Research and Development), namely research anddevelopment methods, research and development methods areresearch methods used to produce certain products, and test theeffectiveness of these products. An evaluation of the differentialrelay setting on a 150kV power transformer has been carried out atthe Pondok Indah Substation using the Modbus CommunicationsProtocol, where the settings in the field and from the results ofcalculations using the Micom 632 differential relay are obtained: forthe calculation results of Idiff = 0.39 and Idiff max = 8.07 while theactual setting in the field is Idiff = 0.3 and Idiff max = 8. Thedifference in value between the actual setting and the calculationresults is Idiff by 30%, and Idiff max 0.87% is still within theallowed interval . Setting using the modbus communicationsprotocol has advantages, including reducing wiring, makingtroubleshooting or interference easier, reducing the possibility ofhuman-error errors in the configuration process, and making it easyto make changes.

Author(s):  
Xu Pei-Zhen ◽  
Lu Yong-Geng ◽  
Cao Xi-Min

Background: Over the past few years, the subsynchronous oscillation (SSO) caused by the grid-connected wind farm had a bad influence on the stable operation of the system and has now become a bottleneck factor restricting the efficient utilization of wind power. How to mitigate and suppress the phenomenon of SSO of wind farms has become the focus of power system research. Methods: This paper first analyzes the SSO of different types of wind turbines, including squirrelcage induction generator based wind turbine (SCIG-WT), permanent magnet synchronous generator- based wind turbine (PMSG-WT), and doubly-fed induction generator based wind turbine (DFIG-WT). Then, the mechanisms of different types of SSO are proposed with the aim to better understand SSO in large-scale wind integrated power systems, and the main analytical methods suitable for studying the SSO of wind farms are summarized. Results: On the basis of results, using additional damping control suppression methods to solve SSO caused by the flexible power transmission devices and the wind turbine converter is recommended. Conclusion: The current development direction of the SSO of large-scale wind farm grid-connected systems is summarized and the current challenges and recommendations for future research and development are discussed.


Energies ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (8) ◽  
pp. 1948 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fu-Cheng Wang ◽  
Yi-Shao Hsiao ◽  
Yi-Zhe Yang

This paper discusses the optimization of hybrid power systems, which consist of solar cells, wind turbines, fuel cells, hydrogen electrolysis, chemical hydrogen generation, and batteries. Because hybrid power systems have multiple energy sources and utilize different types of storage, we first developed a general hybrid power model using the Matlab/SimPowerSystemTM, and then tuned model parameters based on the experimental results. This model was subsequently applied to predict the responses of four different hybrid power systems for three typical loads, without conducting individual experiments. Furthermore, cost and reliability indexes were defined to evaluate system performance and to derive optimal system layouts. Finally, the impacts of hydrogen costs on system optimization was discussed. In the future, the developed method could be applied to design customized hybrid power systems.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
pp. 111
Author(s):  
Jhoni Lagun Siang ◽  
Bahrudin Hasan ◽  
Lukman Tamhir

The purpose of this study is to: (1) produce video lessons that are feasible to be applied as learning media. (2) knowing the feasibility of learning videos so that they are feasible to be applied to learning media. Development of this learning video uses research and development methods or Research & Development which produces learning videos. This development research uses Allesi and Trollip method, which includes 3 steps of development, namely (1) planning: determining needs and goals, gathering resources, and generating ideas. (2) design: create flowcharts, create storyboards, and prepare scripts. (3) development: producing video and audio, programming material, preparing supporting components, evaluating and revising. The results of this development research are learning video products that have been tested for their feasibility by media experts, material experts, and students as users of the media. The overall results of the trial showed results, good namely obtaining a Worthy category with details: (1) the material expert test obtained an average yield of 3.55 which was categorized as feasible (2) the media expert test obtained an average yield of 3.5 which was categorized as feasible (3) scale test small by students get 3.5 average results which are categorized as feasible, (4) large-scale test by students get an average yield of 3.19 which is categorized as feasible. Based on the results of the media feasibility test, it can be concluded that the video is learning feasible to use.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document