CLEARCUT FELLING STOCK DETERMINATION COSTS, PRECISION AND TIME CONSUMPTION IN HYLOCOMIOSA � CASE STUDY IN MIDDLE PART OF LATVIA

Author(s):  
Edgars Dubrovskis
Keyword(s):  
Author(s):  
Erdinç Koç

This chapter gives brief information about internet of things (IoT) and then detailed knowledge of industrial internet of things (IIoT). Internet of things applications can be seen in different areas, such as smart cars, smart homes, smart cities, agriculture, healthcare, industry, etc. This study focuses on the industrial part. Industrial internet of things (IIoT) means internet of things (IoT) applications for industrial usage. IIoT give a chance to enterprise for tracking supply chains, monitoring production line operations, and real-time consumption of energy, managing stock, and transportation decisions. This study used case study method for developing theory about IIoT's contribution to enterprise productivity. IIoT applications can be adapted to which operations of the enterprise, and how it will contribute to enterprise productivity is explained in this chapter. The chapter discusses the projects that are within the vision of IIoT but not yet implemented and concludes with suggestions for future studies.


2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 12-31
Author(s):  
Astrid Anastasya Jovanka ◽  
L Jade Faliany

The purpose of this paper is to calculate branding consultant cost using Time-Driven Activity-Based Costing (TDABC). TDABC calculate cost based on activity that is controlled by time. The method that is used in this research is a case study in Unixon, a small business that works in the field of branding, using data from 2016. Interviews were conducted. The cost and activity database was analyzed. The results of this research show that TDABC can be applied in this Company because it qualified the requirements; diversity in product and different time consumption ratio for each product. TDABC provided more accurate cost information by calculating all costs; cost to make and cost to sell. Implementation of TDABC also show time capacity utilization by comparing actual labor hours and work hours that is controlled by government regulation. By understanding this condition, the owner is able to evaluate the amount of job that is done, time consumption, and employee who is involved. To implement TDABC, the Company must consider each steps needed from identifying activity, assign cost to activity, calculate tariff per activity, to calculate cost of product.


2009 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 317
Author(s):  
Bruno Assis Quelemente ◽  
Ana Beatriz Pinto da Sillva Morita ◽  
Angelo Teixeira Balbi

ABSTRACTObjective: to verify the efficiency of hypertonic solution (NaCl/20%) on the hypergranulation due to the constant hypergranulating wound beds treated in venous ulcers in the daily clinic practice, which delays and disables cells epithelization. Methodology: clinical case study, performed in an outpatient’s clinic of Médio Vale do Paraíba, from February to March 2008. MCT, 60 years old, female, white skin, systematic arterial hypertension controlled, with wounds on the middle part and region of distal third of the left leg. Dressings were made with prior sterilization sores of sodium chloride to 0.9%, which was applied compress of gauze soaked with hypertonic solution (NaCl 20%) was applied on the region presenting hypergrantulation tissue and immediately occluded with dry gauze and fixed with crepe bandage and adhesive tapes. Results: on February 13, 2008, the first wound on the middle part of the left leg measured 3,5 x 2,3 inches (9x6 cm) and 2,7 9 inches (7 cm) of hypergranulation, and the second wound on the region of distal third of the left leg measured 5,5 x 5,1 inches (14x13 cm) and 5,1 inches (13 cm) of hypergranulation. After 22 days, the first wound measured 1,5 x 1,5 inches  (4X4 cm) and 1,5 inches (4 cm) of hypergranulation and the second wound measured 4,3 x 3,9 inches (11X10 cm) and 2,3 inches (6 cm) of hypergranulation. Conclusion: the healing process presented a satisfactory evolution after applying hypertonic solution (NaCl/20%) improving the characteristic of the wound bed and diminishing the area where hypergranulation was present. Descriptors: sodium chloride; varicose ulcer; granulation tissue.RESUMOObjetivo: verificar a eficácia da solução hipertônica de Cloreto de Sódio (NaCl/20%) em paciente portador de úlcera venosas que apresentam hipergranulação no leito da ferida. Metodologia: estudo de caso clínico, realizado no ambulatório do Médio Vale do Paraíba, no período de fevereiro a março de 2008. MCT, 60 anos, sexo feminino, cor branca, hipertensão arterial sistêmica controlada, com feridas na região dos terços médio e distal da perna esquerda. Foram realizados curativos, com prévia assepsia da úlcera com cloreto de sódio a 0,9%, na qual era aplicada compressa de gaze impregnada com solução hipertônica (NaCl 20%) sobre a região que apresentava o tecido de hipergranulação, em seguida ocluída com compressa de gaze seca e fixado com atadura de crepe e fita adesiva. Resultados: em 13/02/2008 a ferida 1 na região do terço médio da perna esquerda mensurava 9x6 cm e 7 cm de hipergranulação, e a ferida 2 na região do terço distal da perna esquerda mensurava 14x13 cm e 13 cm de hipergranulação. Após 22 dias a ferida 1 media 4X4 cm e 4 cm de hipergranulação e a ferida 2 mensurava 11X10 cm e 6 cm de hipergranulação. Conclusão: o processo de cicatrização apresentou uma evolução satisfatória após a aplicação da solução hipertônica (NaCl/20%) melhorando a característica do leito da ferida e diminuindo a área em que apresentava hipergranulação. Descritores: cloreto de sódio; úlcera venosa; tecido de granulação.RESUMENObjetivo: confirmar la eficiencia de la solución hipertónica (NaCl/20%) el paciente portador de úlcera venosa que presentaba tejido de hipergranulación en el lecho de la herida. Metodologia: estudio del caso clínico realizado en el ambulatorio de una ciudad del Medio Vale do Paraíba durante el período de febrero a marzo de 2008. MCT, 60 años, sexo femenino, color blanca, hipertensión arterial sistémica controlada, con heridas en la región del tercio medio y la región del tercio distal de la pierna izquierda. Apósitos se hicieron antes de la esterilización con las llagas de cloruro de sodio al 0,9%, lo que se aplicó la compresa de gasa empapada con solución hipertónica (NaCl/20%) sobre la región que presenta el tejido de hipergranulación, en seguida ocluída con una compresa de gasa seca y asegurada con atadura de crepe y cinta adhesiva. Resultados: el 13/02/2008 la primera herida en la región del tercio medio de la pierna izquierda medía 9x6 cm y 7 cm de hipergranulación y la segunda herida en la región del tercio distal de la pierna izquierda medía 14x13 cm y 13 cm de hipergranulación. Después de 22 días, la primera herida medía  4X4 cm y 4cm=0cm de hipergranulación y la segunda herida medía 11X10cm y 6 cm de hipergranulación. Conclusión: el proceso de cicatrización presentó una evolución satisfactoria después de la aplicación de la solución hipertónica (NaCl/20%) mejorando la característica del lecho de la herida y disminuyendo el área que presentaba hipergranulación. Descriptores: cloruro de sódio; úlcera varicosa; tejido de granulación.


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