Mythos and logos in the thought of Carl Jung: the theory of the collective unconscious in scientific perspective

1989 ◽  
Vol 26 (05) ◽  
pp. 26-2967-26-2967 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Carl Jung ◽  
Collective Unconscious

scholarly journals The Appearance of Archetypes in Lewis Carroll's Through the Looking-Glass

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jennifer Reiten ◽  
Hilary Fezzey
Keyword(s):  
Carl Jung ◽  
Lewis Carroll ◽  
Collective Unconscious ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Psychological Perspective ◽  
Victorian England ◽  
Philosophical Approach ◽  
History Of ◽  
Looking Glass ◽  
Ultimate Purpose

I researched what insight could be gained about the archetypes (images, color, characters) represented in Lewis Carroll’s Through the Looking-Glass (1871) by analyzing these archetypes from the perspective of Carl Jung (1875-1961), an important figure in the field of psychoanalysis and an understudied theorist in the psychological scholarship written about Carroll’s works. Jung’s concepts of archetypes and the collective unconscious in particular offer a fruitful way to interpret Carroll’s work. Using a Jungian psychological perspective, my essay argues that archetypes of water, the quest, the trickster, and the wise old man are present in this story, and then I outline their ultimate purpose. Through the Looking-Glass is a timeless tale that many scholars throughout history have analyzed in a variety of ways. As of today, there are over 200 scholarly articles on Carroll’s works. Some scholars have researched the publication and/or translation history of Carroll’s works, about which there is vast information. Many scholars have gone with the New Historicist approach, the most popular approach by far when it comes to Carroll’s works. Other scholars combine the New Historicist and psychological approaches or research Carroll’s works from a philosophical approach. Additionally, scholars analyze Carroll’s works from a psychological stance, the second most common approach. Though the psychological approach is a fairly common one, most scholars have chosen to emphasize Sigmund Freud’s theories instead of Jung’s. There are very few scholarly studies on Carroll’s works that employ a Jungian approach. Thus, my essay enhances the psychological scholarship on the novel. To further my findings and increase my understanding of Carroll, Jung, and their works, I read Through the Looking-Glass, a biography on Lewis Carroll, research about Victorian England, multiple books written by Jung regarding his theories of the collective unconscious, and a lot of the scholarship written about the novel.

The Dream Analog

2016 ◽  
pp. 40-78 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stephen Brock Schafer
Keyword(s):  
Video Games ◽  
Structure Function ◽  
Carl Jung ◽  
Collective Unconscious ◽  
Dream Analysis ◽  
Cognitive Research ◽  
Virtual Realities ◽  
Human Perceptions ◽  
Sustainable Media ◽  
Electro Magnetic

Increasingly, human perceptions of reality are based on virtual illusions. This altered reality called the metaverse is dreamlike. If reality, the metaverse, and dreams are virtual illusions, the metaverse and dreams are real. This suggests that virtual realities may be analyzed according to Carl Jung's compensational dynamics of dream analysis. The objective of such analysis would be discovery of contextual (target group) meaning in unconscious dimensions. Such discovery could lead to the use of mediated biofeedback to engineer Earth-sustainable media content in order to promote coherent frequencies on correlated electro-magnetic scales. This chapter will emphasize the authenticity of research on the collective unconscious as projected into the metaverse. Based on fundamental correlations in structure, function, and purpose of dreams as defined by Carl Jung, drama-based video games can be understood as a genre that may serve as an unprecedented, interactive dream analog for purposes of cognitive research.

scholarly journals A Psychoanalysis of Female Characters in the Novels Heat and Dust and Inside the Haveli : Function of Mother Archetype in the Characters of the Narrator and Geeta

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 72-81
Author(s):  
Deepali Jaiswal
Keyword(s):  
Sigmund Freud ◽  
Carl Jung ◽  
The Self ◽  
Collective Unconscious ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Female Characters ◽  
Theoretical Concepts ◽  
Self Identity ◽  
Analysis Process ◽  
Mother Archetype

The psychoanalysts enhance our understanding of our consciousness, the self and self-identity. Psychoanalytic theory plays an important role in the comprehension of the fundamental condition of selfhood. The self is not an unified entity in psychoanalytical terms. Human subject emerges as an outcrop of the unconscious desire. After Sigmund Freud, Carl Jung, a swiss psychologist is considered as an eminent contributor to psychoanalysis who theorized the concept of collective unconscious. The purpose of my study is to find out the presence of the collective unconscious and to analyse two female characters, The Narrator , from the novel Heat and Dust and Geeta from Inside the Haveli with the help of Jung's theory of  collective unconscious and mother archetype. In this research paper several theoretical concepts of  Carl Jung are used to analyse the female characters. Jung’s theories are applied during the analysis process such as personal conscious, collective conscious and archetypes. I would use qualitative method for the analysis of the characters of the Narrator and  Geeta. I would use important dialogues and incidents for the data collection for the analysis of the characters. The psychoanalytic study of the Narrator and Geeta shows that they both have collective unconscious. I would study the function of mother archetype in the life of the Narrator and Geeta

Textual Relations in Sūrat al-Kahf

2007 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 249-186
Author(s):  
Hosna Abdel Samie
Keyword(s):  
New Age ◽  
Carl Jung ◽  
The Other ◽  
Collective Unconscious ◽  
Abrupt Transition ◽  
The One

This study aims to understand the textual relations within Sūrat al-Kahf – one of the longest suras of the Qur'an – in response to issues raised by the observations of the psychiatrist Carl Jung in his Archetypes and the Collective Unconscious. In this work he expounds on the Qur'anic narratives present in Sūrat al-Kahf in the light of a symbolic and psychological reading, which seeks to link the stories of the ‘Companions of the Cave’, ‘Moses and al-Khiḍr’ and ‘Dhū'l-Qarnayn’ on the one hand and his archetype of the ‘New Age’ on structural and spiritual levels on the other. Furthermore, the Qur'anic text is repeatedly described as ‘lacking coherence, which is not uncommon in the Qur'an’, and Jung endeavours, to use his own words, ‘to account for this apparently abrupt transition’ between the stories in Sūrat al-Kahf.

scholarly journals Bourdieu and Jung: A Thought Partnership to Explore Personal, Social, and Collective Unconscious Influences on Professional Practices

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rosa Bologna ◽  
Franziska Trede ◽  
Narelle Patton
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Professional Practice ◽  
Carl Jung ◽  
Professional Practices ◽  
Collective Unconscious ◽  
Doctoral Study ◽  
Critical Reflexivity ◽  
Hermeneutic Approach ◽  
Play Therapists ◽  
Thinking Tools

This paper introduces a thought partnership between Pierre Bourdieu and Carl Jung used to explore clinical play therapists’ understanding and critical reflexivity of unconscious influences on their relational practices with parents. The partnership is situated within a broader methodological partnership between Paul Ricoeur and Jung discussed by the authors in another paper in this issue. The purpose of the Bourdieu and Jung partnership is to design a comprehensive theoretical tool kit that enables the exploration of the interrelated nature of personal, social, and collective unconscious influences on professional practices. The paper discusses seven Bourdieusian and ten Jungian thinking tools and how they were brought together within a critical imaginal hermeneutic approach drawn from the first author’s doctoral study. The application of the conceptual partnership to the study’s text sets is then discussed to provide an in-depth structural analysis of the study’s phenomenon. The results highlight how the application of the thinking tools provide a critical and systemic awareness of how personal, social, and collective unconscious influences shape professional practices. Implications for professional practice are discussed as well as the role the Bourdieusian and Jungian thinking tools can play in enhancing the fundamental aims of qualitative research, particularly critical inquiry.

The ancient Greek Oneirology and the Muslim Interpretation Historical Survey of Two Different Interpretations of Dreams (Oneirologi Purba Yunani dan Interpretasi Islam Dua Kajian Sejarah Interpretasi Mimpi Yang Berbeza Menerokai)

1970 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 208-222
Author(s):  
Ataullah Bogdan Kopanski
Keyword(s):  
Human Brain ◽  
Historical Perspective ◽  
Second Century ◽  
Primary Sources ◽  
Collective Unconscious ◽  
Historical Survey ◽  
Ancient Greek ◽  
The Future ◽  
Magnum Opus ◽  
Islamic Civilization

Abstract There is no agreement among psychologists on sources and outcomes of the dreams in human brain during sleep. Secularist scholars of Freudian school of psychoanalysis claim that human dreams reflect their highly subconscious libido. Jungian school of kollective Unbewessustes   disputes such extreme sexualized opinions and highlights the fact that rather large “collective unconscious” than sexuality is shared by representatives of all human cultures. But even without advanced studies, we can risk to believe that our dreams often predict coming events. Artemidoros Daldianus from Ephesus, the second century CE Hellenistic author of Oneirokritikon believed that dreams are human mind’s mirrors of the future. His magnum opus on the art of interpretation of dreams was translated into Arabic by famous Nestorian ophthalmologist Hunayn ibn Ishaq (Iohannitus) of Bayt al-Hikmah during the reign of Abbasid caliphs Maymun and Mutawakkil. The Prophet Muhammad (s.a.w.) often interpreted his own and Sahabah’s dreams with perfect accuracy. In the Qur’an, especially in Surah 12: Yusuf, 36-37, 99-101, the dreams are vehicles of foretelling the future not only of individuals but also of whole nations and states. The paper is written from historical perspective of the Muslim interpretation of dreams which emphasizes the Islamic examination of human dreams in context of the primary sources to the ancient Greek oneiromancy, studied by the Muslim scholars in the early centuries of Islamic Civilization, and their contribution to development of modern oneirology. Keywords: Oneirology, Interpretation of Dreams, Artemidoros’ Oneirocritica, Islamic Ta‘bÊr. Abstrak Tidak ada sebarang persetujuan di kalangan ahli psikologi terhadap sumber dan hasil daripada mimpi di dalam otak manusia semasa tidur. Para sekular Sekolah Psikoanalisis Freud mendakwa bahawa mimpi manusia mencerminkan kesedaran libido. Sekolah Unbewessustes kollective Jungian pertikaikan pendapat seksual melampau tersebut dan menyerlahkan bahawa kebanyakkan kesedaran bukan daripada kesedaran libido dan didapati dalam semua budaya manusia. Tetapi walaupun tanpa kajian yang canggih, kita boleh mengambil risiko untuk mempercayai bahawa mimpi kita sering meramalkan peristiwa yang akan datang. Artemidoros Daldianus dari Efesus, pengarang Hellenistik Oneirokritikon abad kedua CE percaya bahawa mimpi mencerminkan masa depan manusia. Seni interpretasi mimpi beliau telah diterjemahkan ke dalam Bahasa Arab oleh pakar mata Nestorian terkenal Hunayn ibn Ishaq (Iohannitus) dari Bayt al-Hikmah pada zaman pemerintahan khalifah Abbasiyah Maymun dan Mutawakkil. Nabi Muhammad (s.a.w.) sering mentafsirkan mimpi sendiri dan sahabat secara tepat. Dalam Al-Qur'an, terutamanya dalam Surah 12: Yusuf, 36-37, 99-101, mimpi adalah kenderaan untuk meramalkan masa depan bukan sahaja seorang individu tetapi keseluruhan negara dan negeri. Kajian ini ditulis dari perspektif sejarah interpretasi mimpi Islam yang menekankan pemeriksaan mimpi manusia dalam Islam dalam konteks sumber utama oneiromancy purba Yunani yang dikaji oleh para ulama Islam di abad-abad awal tamadun Islam, dan sumbangan mereka kepada pembangunan oneirologi moden. Kata Kunci: Oneirologi, Interpretasi mimpi, Oneirocritica Artemidoros, Ta‘bÊr Islam.

Dos momentos en De Ánima de Juan García Ponce: Ecfrasis y apropiacionismo

2020 ◽  
pp. 101-120
Author(s):  
Mildred Castillo Cadenas
Keyword(s):  
Carl Jung ◽  
Digital Archive ◽  
De Anima ◽  
Edouard Manet ◽  
Juan Garcia Ponce

Este artículo analiza dos momentos en la novela De Ánima (1984) de Juan García Ponce, en los cuales se utiliza el recurso de la ecfrasis y el apropiacionismo. Me aproximaré a estas estrategias con el objetivo de observar su funcionamiento en la estructura narrativa, además del efecto de sentido que producen en una lectura que los considere. También pretendo detallar algunas cuestiones de la relación pintura-escritura para observar el tratamiento intermedial establecido por el autor. El primer momento revisa la relación de una obra del pintor Lucas Cranach el Viejo y el procedimiento narrativo utilizado por García Ponce para articular a Paloma, protagonista femenina. El segundo momento contempla el análisis de dos ecfrasis, cuyo origen es Le Déjeuner sur l'Herbe de Édouard Manet, desde dos perspectivas de la misma representación visual. Asimismo, prestaré atención al tratamiento apropiacionista y su efecto de sentido derivado. El artículo se apoya en la noción de ecfrasis de Luz Aurora Pimentel, Irene Artigas y James Heffernan; la estructura abismada de Helena Beristáin; el apropiacionismo de Juan Martín Prada; y el concepto ánima-animus de Carl Jung. Para las imágenes se hace referencia al Cranach Digital Archive.

Persian talismans and psychology

2011 ◽  
Vol 26 (S2) ◽  
pp. 1054-1054
Author(s):  
A. Ghaffarinejad ◽  
F. Estilai
Keyword(s):  
Dynamic Process ◽  
Interpersonal Relations ◽  
Natural Process ◽  
Collective Unconscious ◽  
Ordinary Life ◽  
Evil Eye ◽  
Carl Gustav Jung

Talisman is writing on metal, paper or animals skin which is a collection of diagrams, words, numbers and amazing patterns. Talismans usually are an illegible writings and not comprehensible for everyone.Talismans have had an important role in ordinary life and interpersonal relations of Iranians since the years.These talismans have used for making kindness, removing the evil eye effect, marriage, birth and…Despite, these are not studied scientifically and this question that talismans actually are archetype has no answer yet.Archetypes are a collection of perception and over perception which a group inherits. They are simple pictures and have dynamic process of collective unconscious.In this view, the talismans are a type of archetypes; they are natural process frequently repeat and have relation with inner and outer events of human's life.Major archetypes are Self, Shadow, Anima and Animus. In this article we try finding some of these archetypes in texts and pictures of ancient Iranian talismans base on Carl Gustav Jung psychology by using images and explain them.

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