scholarly journals Evaluation of long-term trend of atmospheric lead pollution in western Japan based on lead isotope ratios and Pb/Zn ratio as indicators of long-range transport of aerosols from the Asian continent

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (0) ◽  
pp. 37-46
Author(s):  
Masahiro SAKATA ◽  
Ryohei SUZUKI ◽  
Kohji MARUMOTO
2013 ◽  
Vol 13 (12) ◽  
pp. 32817-32847 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Weller ◽  
I. Levin ◽  
D. Schmithüsen ◽  
M. Nachbar ◽  
J. Asseng ◽  
...  

Abstract. We report on continuously measured 222Rn activity in near surface air at Neumayer Station in the period 1995 through 2011. This 17 yr record showed no long-term trend and has overall mean ± standard deviation of (0.019 ± 0.012) Bq m−3. A distinct and persistent seasonality could be distinguished with maximum values of (0.028 ± 0.013) Bq m−3 from January through March and minimum values of (0.015 ± 0.009) Bq m−3 from May through October. Elevated 222Rn activity concentrations were typically associated with air mass transport from the Antarctic Plateau. Our results do not support a relation between enhanced 222Rn activity concentrations at Neumayer and cyclonic activity or long-range transport from South America. The impact of oceanic 222Rn emissions could not be properly assessed but we tentatively identified regional SIE variability as a significant driver of the annual 222Rn cycle.


2014 ◽  
Vol 14 (8) ◽  
pp. 3843-3853 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Weller ◽  
I. Levin ◽  
D. Schmithüsen ◽  
M. Nachbar ◽  
J. Asseng ◽  
...  

Abstract. We report on continuously measured 222Rn activity concentrations in near-surface air at Neumayer Station in the period 1995–2011. This 17-year record showed no long-term trend and has overall mean ± standard deviation of (0.019 ± 0.012) Bq m−3. A distinct and persistent seasonality could be distinguished with maximum values of (0.028 ± 0.013) Bq m−3 from January to March and minimum values of (0.015 ± 0.009) Bq m−3 from May to October. Elevated 222Rn activity concentrations were typically associated with air mass transport from the Antarctic Plateau. Our results do not support a relation between enhanced 222Rn activity concentrations at Neumayer and cyclonic activity or long-range transport from South America. The impact of oceanic 222Rn emissions could not be properly assessed but we tentatively identified regional sea ice extent (SIE) variability as a significant driver of the annual 222Rn cycle.


Author(s):  
Albert E. Beaton ◽  
James R. Chromy
Keyword(s):  

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