scholarly journals Determinants of Working Capital Investment and Financing Policy: Evidence from Trading and Service Sector in Malaysia

Author(s):  
Noryati Ahmad ◽  
Mohammad Shahril Isahak ◽  
Fahmi Abdul Rahim
Author(s):  
Sunardi Sunardi Et. al.

The objective of this study is to investigate the effect of conservative working capital policy on profitability and examine the effect of conservative working capital policy on sustainable growth mediated by profitability in the manufacturing sector in Indonesia. This study involves 133 manufacturing firms in Indonesia during the 2013-2018 period. Data are analyzed using panel data regression with random effects estimation models. The result of this study showed that conservative working capital policy, both investment and financing policy, has proven to have a positive effect on sustainable growth rate. Besides, this study also proved that profitability has a positive effect on SGR. Furthermore, there was the effect of conservative working capital policies on the level of sustainable growth through profitability. This study not only contributes to expanding knowledge about the relationship between working capital policies, profitability and sustainable growth rates, but also has relevant implications for firm managers to improve firm performance to be able to grow sustainably


Author(s):  
Sareeya WICHITSATHIAN

Objective - The objectives of this research include: (1) to identify working capital investment policy and working capital financing policy, (2) to study the effect of working capital investment policy on profitability, and (3) to study the effect of working capital financing policy on profitability. Methodology/Technique - 41 firms in the agro-food industry listed on the Stock Exchange of Thailand are examined in this study. Secondary data was collected and analyzed within a 5-year period between 2013-2017. Findings - The results show that the most frequently employed working capital investment policy is the aggressive approach (46.30%), and the most frequently employed financial policy is the moderate approach (82.90%). According to the inferential statistics, it is concluded that: (1) profitability is significantly affected by the choice of working capital investment policy and a moderate investment policy results in the greatest profitability, and (2) profitability is not affected by the choice of working capital financing policy. Novelty - As a result, firms should focus on the selection of a moderate working capital investment policy when seeking to maximize profits. On the other hand, any type of working capital financing policy (aggressive, conservative, or moderate approach) is appropriate. Type of Paper Empirical Keywords: Working Capital Policy; Profitability; Agro and Food Industry; Thailand. JEL Classification: M10, M40, M41.


2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 311
Author(s):  
Mohamad Shahril Ishak ◽  
Noryati Ahmad ◽  
Fahmi Abdul Rahim

Working capital management is related to the operating activities of a company and therefore is one of the most significant decisions that managers need to make. Despite the important function of working capital management, this area has been very scantily researched. Aggressive or conservative working capital investment and financing policies imply the liquidity position of the company that could affect its operating profit. Not much is known about the working capital management practices among Malaysian companies. Hence, this study takes the task of investigating the trend and practices of working capital management policies of the Malaysian public listed in seven industry sectors. The industry sectors involved are industrial products, trading and services, consumer, properties, construction, plantation and technology. A total of 573 companies are involved in covering the period from 2001 until 2017. Using one-way ANOVA analysis, mean difference t-test and rank correlation test several findings were discovered. The practices of working capital investment policy (WCIP) for most industry sectors are consistently being applied throughout the study period instead of implementing the working capital financing policy (WCFP). Furthermore, the industry means ratio differences of WCIP and WCFP are statistically significant in most industry sectors studied even though the results of WCFP are mostly negative. This connotes a distinct difference in the asset management and financing policies between industry sectors. Lastly, the insignificant statistically negative results of the rank coefficient of correlation test provides inconclusive evidence if the conservative (aggressive) WCIP pursued is accompanied by the aggressive (conservative) WCFP.


2012 ◽  
Vol 52 (1) ◽  
pp. 55-69 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nathalie Vicente Nakamura Palombini ◽  
Wilson Toshiro Nakamura

Many studies have been conducted in corporate finance regarding long-term investment and financing decisions. However, short-term asset investments play a significant role in the balance sheet of companies. Moreover, financial managers dedicate significant amounts of time and effort to the subject of working capital management, balancing current assets and liabilities. This paper provides insights regarding the key factors of working capital management by exploring the internal variables of a number of companies. This study used data from 2,976 Brazilian public companies from 2001 to 2008, and found that debt level, size and growth rate can affect the working capital management of companies.


2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 197
Author(s):  
Lihe Xu ◽  
Jiaqi Liu ◽  
Xiaoshan Yan

Whether road infrastructure promotes export is still a concerned issue debated in the previous studies. In this paper, we conduct a panel data using two data sources from year 2003 to 2013, examining the relationship between road investment and export. The primary results show that road investment significantly restricts local export. A further test indicates that the road infrastructure benefits service sector, 1) abstract more private capital investment on service sector than manufacturing sector, 2) reduce the employee of tradable sector. Then manufacturing sector was constrained. The results are robust when a set test is carried out.


2017 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 2-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hien Tran ◽  
Malcolm Abbott ◽  
Chee Jin Yap

Purpose Well-designed and implemented working capital management (WCM) will encourage positive returns for a business and establish the firm’s value, while ineffective management will undoubtedly lead to failure of the enterprise. The paper aims to discuss these issues. Design/methodology/approach In business, fixed capital and working capital are the two main forms of capital used. The current assets used in the business as working capital for day-to-day operations include raw materials, work in progress, finished goods, bills receivable, cash and bank balance. This paper analyses the relationship between WCM and profitability in Vietnamese small- and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) after integration into the global economy. Findings The results suggest that SME owner-managers can increase their firm’s profitability by reducing the number of days of accounts receivable, accounts inventories and accounts payable to an optimal minimum. In addition, a robustness check of this study indicates that high profitability will be achieved, with an optimal level of working capital investment in accounts inventories, accounts receivable and accounts payable. Originality/value No work of this sort has been applied to Vietnamese circumstances. It is also rare in SE Asia more generally.


2017 ◽  
Vol 64 (2) ◽  
pp. 255-269 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anokye M. Adam ◽  
Edward Quansah ◽  
Seyram Kawor

Abstract This study sought to determine the effects aggressive/conservative current asset investment and financing policies have on firms′ return for six manufacturing firms listed at Ghana Stock Exchange for a period of 2000-2013. Data were obtained from the annual reports of the firms and the Ghana Stock Exchange. The study adopted longitudinal explanatory non-experimental research design applied to dynamic panel ARDL framework in analyzing the data. The results revealed that the current asset investment and financing policies have highly significant positive effects on returns to equity holders in the long-run. The empirical evidence suggests that conservative current asset investment policies increase firms return while conservative financing policies yields negative returns. The study therefore would enable finance managers to be able to fashion out the appropriate working capital management policies. A firm pursuing conservative current asset investment policy should balance it with aggressive current asset financing policy in order to enhance profitability and create value for their investors.


2018 ◽  
Vol 34 (3) ◽  
pp. 419-426
Author(s):  
Andrew Chan

An objective of this paper is to investigate the relationship between firms' capital investment spending, cash holdings, and working capital in an expanding Asian financial market.  A sample of publicly traded manufacturing firms on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange was examined during the period 2005-2014. The empirical results provide strong and statistically significant evidence on the effect of cash flow on investment.  Working capital also exhibits significant relationship with capital investment spending, though the relationship is not as strong and significant as that with cash flow and cash holding.  Firms with low dividend payout policy over the sample period depended heavily on cash flow, changes in cash flow and, to a lesser extent, on working capital to finance spending on fixed plant and equipment.  These results suggest that the effect of capital investment spending financed by internal cash flow on firm value may depend on a firm's dividend payout.


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