scholarly journals Perturbation Solutions to Fifth Order Over-damped Nonlinear Systems

Author(s):  
Harun-Or- Roshid ◽  
M. Zulfikar Ali ◽  
Pinakee Dey ◽  
M. Ali Akbar

Fifth order over-damp nonlinear differential systems can be used to describe many engineering problems and physical phenomena occur in the nature. In this article, the Krylov-Bogoliubov-Mitropolskii (KBM) method has been extended to investigate the solution of a certain fifth order over-damp nonlinear systems and desired result has been found. The implementation of the presented method is illustrated by an example. The first order analytical approximate solutions obtained by the method for different initial conditions show a good agreement with those obtains by numerical method.

2011 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 123-134
Author(s):  
M. Ali Akbar ◽  
Sk. Tanzer Ahmed Siddique

Oscillatory systems play an important role in the nature. Many engineering problems and physical systems of fifth degrees of freedom are oscillatory and their governing equations are fifth order nonlinear differential equations. To investigate the solution of fifth order weakly nonlinear oscillatory systems, in this article the Krylov–Bogoliubov–Mitropolskii (KBM) method has been extended and desired solution is found. An example is solved to illustrate the method. The results obtain by the extended KBM method show good agreement with those obtained by numerical method.


Author(s):  
Harun-Or-Roshid ◽  
M. Zulfikar Ali

Combo overdamp-oscillatory system plays an important role in natural phenomena in many engineering problems. In this paper, fifth order nonlinear damped-oscillatory differential system is studied to investigate an asymptotic analytical approximate solution in the fashion of overdamp-oscillations via an extension of the Krylov-Bogoliubov-Mitropolskii (KBM) method. The proposed method is demonstrated by its applications on a Duffing oscillators in the combined form of overdamp and oscillatory effects. The result obtained by the presented extended technique good agreement with the numerical solutions of the fourth order Runge-Kutta method.


Author(s):  
Ayse Sapmaz ◽  
Gizem D. Acar ◽  
Brian F. Feeny

Abstract This paper is on a simplified model of an in-plane blade-hub dynamics of a horizontal-axis wind turbine with a mistuned blade. The model has cyclic parametric and direct excitation due to gravity and aerodynamics. This work follows up a previous perturbation study applied to the blade equations written in the rotor-angle domain and decoupled from the hub, in which superharmonic and primary resonances were analyzed. In this work, the effects of mistuning, damping, and forcing level are illustrated. The first-order perturbation solutions are verified with comparisons to numerical simulations at superharmonic resonance of order two. Additionally, the effect of rotor loading on the rotor speed and blade amplitudes is investigated for different initial conditions and mistuning cases.


Author(s):  
REZAUL KARIM ◽  
PINAKEE DEY ◽  
SOMI AKTER ◽  
MOHAMMAD ASIF AREFIN ◽  
SAIKH SHAHJAHAN MIAH

The study of second-order damped nonlinear differential equations is important in the development of the theory of dynamical systems and the behavior of the solutions of the over-damped process depends on the behavior of damping forces. We aim to develop and represent a new approximate solution of a nonlinear differential system with damping force and an approximate solution of the damped nonlinear vibrating system with a varying parameter which is based on Krylov–Bogoliubov and Mitropolskii (KBM) Method and Harmonic Balance (HB) Method. By applying these methods we solve and also analyze the finding result of an example. Moreover, the solutions are obtained for different initial conditions, and figures are plotted accordingly where MATHEMATICA and C++ are used as a programming language.


1992 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 69-82 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Venkatesulu ◽  
P. D. N. Srinivasu

Differential equations of the form y′=f(t,y,y′), where f is not necessarily linear in its arguments, represent certain physical phenomena and are known for quite some time. The well known Clairut's and Chrystal's equations fall into this category. Earlier, we established the existence of a (unique) solution of the nonstandard initial value problem (NSTD IV P) y′=f(t,y,y′), y(t0)=y0 under certain natural hypotheses on f. In this paper we present some first order convergent numerical methods for finding the approximate solutions of the NST D I V Ps.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-14
Author(s):  
H. S. Alayachi ◽  
A. Q. Khan ◽  
M. S. M. Noorani ◽  
A. Khaliq

This paper presents the solutions to the following nonlinear systems of rational difference equations: x n + 1 = x n − 3 y n − 4 / y n 1 + x n − 1 y n − 2 x n − 3 y n − 4 , y n + 1 = y n − 3 x n − 4 / x n ± 1 ± y n − 1 x n − 2 y n − 3 x n − 4 where initial conditions x − δ , y − δ δ = 4,3 , … , 0 are nonnegative real numbers. Finally some numerical simulations are presented to verify obtained theoretical results.


1989 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 225-237 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Venkatesulu ◽  
P. D. N. Srinivas

Differential equations of the form y′=f(t,y,y′), where f is not necessarily linear in its arguments, represent certain physical phenomena and have been known to mathematicians for quite a long time. But a fairly general existence theory for solutions of the above type of problems does not exist because the (nonstandard) initial value problem y′=f(t,y,y′), y(t0)=y0 does not permit an equivalent integral equation of the conventional form. Hence, our aim here is to present a systematic study of solutions of the NSTD IVPs mentioned above.First, we establish the equivalence of the NSTD IVP with a functional equation and prove the local existence of a unique solution of the NSTD IVP via the functional equation. Secondly, we prove the continuous dependence of the solutions on initial conditions and parameters. Finally, we prove a global existence result and present an example to illustrate the theory.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hongtao Yang ◽  
Huibin Gao ◽  
Xin Liu

This paper focuses on the filtering problems of nonlinear discrete-time stochastic dynamic systems, such as the model simplification, noise characteristics uncertainty, initial conditions uncertainty, or system parametric variation. Under these circumstances, the measurements of system have one sampling time random delay. A new method, that is, strong tracking filtering algorithm of randomly delayed measurements (STF/RDM) for nonlinear systems based on recursive operating by analytical computation and first-order linear approximations, is proposed; a principle of extended orthogonality is presented as a criterion of designing the STF/RDM, and through the residuals between available and predicted measurements, the formula of fading factor is obtained. Under the premise of using the extended orthogonality principle, STF/RDM proposed in this paper can adjust the fading factor online via calculating the covariance of residuals, and then the gain matrices of the STF/RDM adjust in real time to enhance the performance of the proposed method. Lastly, in order to prove that the performance of STF/RDM precedes existing EKF method, the experiment of tracking maneuvering aircraft is carried out.


1992 ◽  
Vol 114 (1) ◽  
pp. 14-30 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. F. Caetano ◽  
O. Shoham ◽  
J. P. Brill

Mechanistic models have been developed for each of the existing two-phase flow patterns in an annulus, namely bubble flow, dispersed bubble flow, slug flow, and annular flow. These models are based on two-phase flow physical phenomena and incorporate annulus characteristics such as casing and tubing diameters and degree of eccentricity. The models also apply the new predictive means for friction factor and Taylor bubble rise velocity presented in Part I. Given a set of flow conditions, the existing flow pattern in the system can be predicted. The developed models are applied next for predicting the flow behavior, including the average volumetric liquid holdup and the average total pressure gradient for the existing flow pattern. In general, good agreement was observed between the experimental data and model predictions.


Author(s):  
Amarjot Singh Bhullar ◽  
Gospel Ezekiel Stewart ◽  
Robert W. Zimmerman

Abstract Most analyses of fluid flow in porous media are conducted under the assumption that the permeability is constant. In some “stress-sensitive” rock formations, however, the variation of permeability with pore fluid pressure is sufficiently large that it needs to be accounted for in the analysis. Accounting for the variation of permeability with pore pressure renders the pressure diffusion equation nonlinear and not amenable to exact analytical solutions. In this paper, the regular perturbation approach is used to develop an approximate solution to the problem of flow to a linear constant-pressure boundary, in a formation whose permeability varies exponentially with pore pressure. The perturbation parameter αD is defined to be the natural logarithm of the ratio of the initial permeability to the permeability at the outflow boundary. The zeroth-order and first-order perturbation solutions are computed, from which the flux at the outflow boundary is found. An effective permeability is then determined such that, when inserted into the analytical solution for the mathematically linear problem, it yields a flux that is exact to at least first order in αD. When compared to numerical solutions of the problem, the result has 5% accuracy out to values of αD of about 2—a much larger range of accuracy than is usually achieved in similar problems. Finally, an explanation is given of why the change of variables proposed by Kikani and Pedrosa, which leads to highly accurate zeroth-order perturbation solutions in radial flow problems, does not yield an accurate result for one-dimensional flow. Article Highlights Approximate solution for flow to a constant-pressure boundary in a porous medium whose permeability varies exponentially with pressure. The predicted flowrate is accurate to within 5% for a wide range of permeability variations. If permeability at boundary is 30% less than initial permeability, flowrate will be 10% less than predicted by constant-permeability model.


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