Precise Control of Single-phenanthrene Junction’s Conductance

The electronic transmission of fifteen potential configurations of single-phenanthrene junction has been theoretically investigated. The structures include para-para, para-meta, and meta-meta combined with phenyl pendant group and substituted nitrogen atom. The results show that the para-meta, which offers a tunable antiresonance in the HOMO-LUMO gap, is the most suitable for synthesizing nano-device. The antiresonance is susceptible (unsusceptible) to the heteromotif location at site four (five). Hence, our paper presents the appropriate hetero-motif conditions—type and location— to synthesize molecular devices with the desired electronic conductance. The study also deepen the understanding of the molecular conductance by demonstrating the active and inactive sites to create and tune antiresonances. It finally introduces the essential impact of connectivity, quantum interference, and aromaticity in controlling the conductance of single-phenanthrene junction.

Vertical Orientation of Liquid Crystal on Polystyrene Substituted with n-Alkylbenzoate-p-oxymethyl Pendant Group as a Liquid Crystal Precursor

We synthesized a series of polystyrene derivatives modified with precursors of liquid crystal (LC) molecules via polymer modification reactions. Thereafter, the orientation of the LC molecules on the polymer films, which possess part of the corresponding LC molecular structure, was investigated systematically. The precursors and the corresponding derivatives used in this study include ethyl-p-hydroxybenzoate (homopolymer P2BO and copolymer P2BO#, where # indicates the molar fraction of ethylbenzoate-p-oxymethyl in the side chain (# = 20, 40, 60, and 80)), n-butyl-p-hydroxybenzoate (P4BO), n-hexyl-p-hydroxybenzoate (P6BO), and n-octyl-p-hydroxybenzoate (P8BO). A stable and uniform vertical orientation of LC molecules was observed in LC cells fabricated with P2BO#, with 40 mol% or more ethylbenzoate-p-oxymethyl side groups. In addition, the LC molecules were oriented vertically in LC cells fabricated with homopolymers of P2BO, P4BO, P6BO, and P8BO. The water contact angle on the polymer films can be associated with the vertical orientation of the LC molecules in the LC cells fabricated with the polymer films. For example, vertical LC orientation was observed when the water contact angle of the polymer films was greater than ~86°. Good orientation stability was observed at 150 °C and with 20 J/cm2 of UV irradiation for LC cells fabricated with the P2BO film.

Inexpensive water soluble methyl methacrylate-functionalized hydroxyphthalimide: variations of the mycophenolic acid core for selective live cell imaging of free cysteine

We report a new fluorescent probe (Myco-Cys) for live cell cysteine imaging. Myco-Cys contains a methacrylate cleavable pendant group that preferentially reacts with cysteine over homocysteine and glutathione to afford a “turn-on” response.

Fluorescent multi-component polymer sensors for sensitive and selective detection of Hg2+/Hg+ ions via fluorescence and colorimetry dual mode

Multi-component polymer (MCP) is a kind of polymer that incorporates multiple components in the main chain or pendant group and has special functions. In this work, small-molecule fluorescent boron-dipyrromethene (BODIPY)...

Synthesis, Properties, and Derivatization of Poly(dihydrogermane): A Germanium-based Polyethylene Analogue

<div> <div> <div> <p>Polygermanes are germanium-based analogues of polyolefins and possess polymer backbones made up catenated Ge atoms. In the present contribution we report the preparation of a stable germanium polyethylene analogue – polydihydrogermane (i.e., (GeH2)n) – via two straightforward approaches that involve topotactic deintercalation of the CaGe Zintl phase. The resulting (GeH2)n possess morphologically dependent chemical and electronic properties and thermally decompose to yield amorphous hydrogenated Ge. We also show that the resulting (GeH2)n provide a platform from which functionalized polygermanes can be prepared via thermally-induced hydrogermylation-mediated pendant group substitution. This facile one-step derivatization reaction exploits Ge–H reactivity and opens the door to a wide array of tailored functional polygermanes. </p> </div> </div> </div>

Synthesis, Properties, and Derivatization of Poly(dihydrogermane): A Germanium-based Polyethylene Analogue

<div> <div> <div> <p>Polygermanes are germanium-based analogues of polyolefins and possess polymer backbones made up catenated Ge atoms. In the present contribution we report the preparation of a stable germanium polyethylene analogue – polydihydrogermane (i.e., (GeH2)n) – via two straightforward approaches that involve topotactic deintercalation of the CaGe Zintl phase. The resulting (GeH2)n possess morphologically dependent chemical and electronic properties and thermally decompose to yield amorphous hydrogenated Ge. We also show that the resulting (GeH2)n provide a platform from which functionalized polygermanes can be prepared via thermally-induced hydrogermylation-mediated pendant group substitution. This facile one-step derivatization reaction exploits Ge–H reactivity and opens the door to a wide array of tailored functional polygermanes. </p> </div> </div> </div>

Synthesis, Properties, and Derivatization of Poly(dihydrogermane): A Gemanium-based Polyethylene Analogue

<div> <div> <div> <p>Polygermanes are germanium-based analogues of polyolefins and possess polymer backbones made up catenated Ge atoms. In the present contribution we report the preparation of a stable germanium polyethylene analogue – polydihydrogermane (i.e., (GeH2)n) – via two straightforward approaches that involve topotactic deintercalation of the CaGe Zintl phase. The resulting (GeH2)n possess morphologically dependent chemical and electronic properties and thermally decompose to yield amorphous hydrogenated Ge. We also show that the resulting (GeH2)n provide a platform from which functionalized polygermanes can be prepared via thermally-induced hydrogermylation-mediated pendant group substitution. This facile one-step derivatization reaction exploits Ge–H reactivity and opens the door to a wide array of tailored functional polygermanes. </p> </div> </div> </div>