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2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Yuntong Liu ◽  
Kuan He ◽  
Fen Qin

This paper collects data on the ecological environment of the lower Yellow River through an IoT approach and provides an in-depth analysis of the ecological remote sensing big data. An impervious fusion of multisource remote sensing data cooperation and multimachine learning algorithm cooperation is proposed. The water surface extraction method has improved the extraction accuracy of the construction land and rural settlements in the Yellow River Delta. The data system, big data management platform, and application scenarios of the environmental data resource center are designed specifically, respectively. Based on the spherical mesh information structure to sort out environmental data, an environmental data system containing data characteristics such as information source, timeliness, and presentation is formed. According to the characteristics of various types of environmental data, the corresponding data access, storage, and analysis support system is designed to form the big data management platform. Strengthen the construction of ecological interception projects for farmland receding water. Speed up the construction of sewage treatment facilities. Carry out waste and sewage pipeline network investigation, speed up the construction of urban sewage collection pipeline network, and improve the waste and sewage collection rate and treatment rate. The management platform adopts the Hadoop framework, which is conducive to the storage of massive data and the utilization of unstructured data. Combined with the relevant national policy requirements and the current environmental protection work status, the application scenarios of environmental big data in environmental decision-making, supervision, and public services are sorted out to form a complete data resource center framework. Gray correlation analysis is used to identify the key influencing factors of different types of cities to elaborate the contents of the construction of water ecological civilization in different types of cities and to build a framework of ideas for the construction of urban water ecological civilization to improve the health of urban water ecological civilization. To realize the sustainable development of the lower reaches of the Yellow River, blind logging and reclamation should be avoided in the process of land development, and more efforts should be made to protect tamarisk scrub and reed scrub, which are vegetation communities with positive effects on the regional ecological environment. In urban planning, the proportion of green area and water area within the city should be reasonably increased, so that the city can develop towards a livable city that is more conducive to human-land harmony and sustainability.


2021 ◽  
Vol 141 (12) ◽  
pp. 1462-1471
Author(s):  
Hirotaka Moribe ◽  
Minoru Koizumi ◽  
Yuichi Igarashi ◽  
Shinichi Tsuno ◽  
Yoshiyuki Tajima

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pavel Vladimirovich Markov ◽  
Alexey Vladimirovich Gorshkov ◽  
Sergey Vladimirovich Shadrin

Abstract The paper presents a complex approach based on the experience of the authors of this article for creating and maintaining integrated asset models (IAM) and implementing a digital data management platform. Problems of using IAM for the operational management of field development and production are that the data is not accurate, the measurements are spaced in time, and there is not enough data to understand the physical phenomena taking place. The complex approach is that to provide integrated asset models with high-quality data, it is necessary to build new processes, create new specialties and competencies, the key success factor is the combination of the experience of Customer (oil company), Internal oil-related service of Customer (geological and geophysical research), External contractor of oil-related service (the combination of experience in geological and geophysical research, experience in integrated asset modeling and operational support for field development using integrated asset modeling tools and digitalization of data management). The best way to implement the approach of creating joint Integrated Team of External and Internal oilfield service Contractors in the form of Complex Service Engineering Center, the task for which which was the organization of a cyber-physical system for collecting field data, verifying data, identifying problem areas in data, defining approaches to eliminating problem areas using tools of automation tools for working with data, the flexible management of well testing and survey programs, the operational formation of well testing and survey design for non-standard situations. Particular attention in this complex approach is paid to working with initial field data, this article provides a general scheme for verifying the various parameters of well operation and an example of its use for flow rates, as well as examples of the quality analysis of reservoir pressures based on the use of a two-dimensional one-phase proxy reservoir model and the quality analysis of GOR for a well. Based on the developed complex approach, the paper provides examples of strategic and operational problems for a field - the assessment of optimal production for a field and the assessment of oil shortfalls for a well, respectively.


Author(s):  
Max Patiiuk

External service integration and adherence to industry standards has become ever more important for collections data management platforms. External APIs (Application Programming Interfaces), allow for the development of bi-directional data flows critical to service integration. In contrast to service-oriented backend APIs, public APIs must have continually up-to-date, comprehensive documentation that covers common use cases, on-the-fly request validation, and meaningful error messages. OpenAPI (OpenAPI Initiative 2021), a machine-readable API documentation specification can help significantly with testing and maintenance, and libraries can be used to automate common maintenance tasks. Specify 7 is a biological collections data management platform developed by the Specify Collections Consortium (Specify Software Consortium 2021). This presentation summarizes the challenges and lessons learned with publishing the existing backend Specify 7 API to a public-facing external API. Each Specify 7 API is composed of 200 resources. A standard set of CRUD (Create, Read, Update, Delete) operations is provided for each resource for client interaction with a group of service-based endpoints for bulk operations such as file uploads, file-based data imports, and attachment manipulation. To support the migration, we developed a custom library to enhance request validation. Parameter validation is extended through a real-time comparison against the existing schema and data. The library is available to the community under a MIT license on GitHub (https://github.com/specify/open_api_tools/). In this presentation, we will close with an overview of the next steps for the Specify 7 public API. These include: An update to the latest OpenAPI specification, version 3.1. The latest version aims to increase compatibility with the Javascript Object Notation (JSON) Schema specification, and thus would allow us to use JSON Schema (IETF Trust 2021) validation frameworks. An in-depth evaluation of GraphQL for its ability to force all endpoints to be strongly typed and automatic validation of request parameters and response objects. An update to the latest OpenAPI specification, version 3.1. The latest version aims to increase compatibility with the Javascript Object Notation (JSON) Schema specification, and thus would allow us to use JSON Schema (IETF Trust 2021) validation frameworks. An in-depth evaluation of GraphQL for its ability to force all endpoints to be strongly typed and automatic validation of request parameters and response objects.


Author(s):  
Y. Yang ◽  
Y. Xu ◽  
S. He ◽  
Z. Tang

Abstract. Villages have faced many crises in modern development. The architectural heritage is gradually declining in the changing social environment and is in urgent need of conservation. The research explores the methods of combining the concept of planned preventive conservation (PPC) with public participation to propose a low-tech approach of conserving rural architectural heritage, and has achieved significant outcomes in the village architectural heritage risk survey, architectural heritage monitoring and the development and use of conservation data management platform. The model has proven to be technologically and economically feasible, but still requires the support of local governments and grassroots managers for successful implementation in rural areas. Also, the way of public participation, applicability of tools and equipment, and the effectiveness of conservation need to be improved to better provide methodological guidelines for future village architectural heritage conservation practices.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Martin Fenner

The open source research data management platform InvenioRDM today announced the first Long-Term Support (LTS) release, usable on production services. And I am joining the effort as a participating partner via Front Matter, ...


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