pi conjugation
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2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marc Hamilton Garner ◽  
Clemence Corminboeuf

<div><div><div><div><p>The two pi-systems of allene can mix into helical molecular orbitals (MOs), yet the helicity is lost in the pi-pi∗ transitions. In spiroconjugated molecules the relative orientation of the two π- systems is different as only half the pi-MOs become helical. Consequently, the helicity of the electronic transitions is symmetry protected and thus helical pi-conjugation can manifest in observable electronic and chiroptical properties.</p></div></div></div></div>


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Giulia M. Schukraft ◽  
Robert Woodward ◽  
Santosh Kumar ◽  
Michael Sachs ◽  
Salvador Eslava ◽  
...  

The design of robust, high-performance photocatalysts is key for the success of solar fuel production <i>via</i> CO<sub>2</sub>conversion. Herein, we present hypercrosslinked polymer (HCP) photocatalysts for the selective reduction of CO<sub>2</sub> to CO, combining excellent CO<sub>2</sub> sorption capacities, good general stabilities, and low production costs. HCPs are active photocatalysts in the visible light range, significantly out-performing the benchmark material, TiO<sub>2</sub> P25, using only sacrificial H<sub>2</sub>O. We hypothesise that superior H<sub>2</sub>O adsorption capacities led to concentration at photoactive sites, improving photocatalytic conversion rates when compared to sacrificial H<sub>2</sub>. These polymers are an intriguing set of organic photocatalysts, displaying no long-range order or extended pi-conjugation. The as-synthesised networks are the sole photocatalytic component, requiring no co-catalyst doping or photosensitiser, representing a highly versatile and exciting platform for solar-energy conversion.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Giulia M. Schukraft ◽  
Robert Woodward ◽  
Santosh Kumar ◽  
Michael Sachs ◽  
Salvador Eslava ◽  
...  

The design of robust, high-performance photocatalysts is key for the success of solar fuel production <i>via</i> CO<sub>2</sub>conversion. Herein, we present hypercrosslinked polymer (HCP) photocatalysts for the selective reduction of CO<sub>2</sub> to CO, combining excellent CO<sub>2</sub> sorption capacities, good general stabilities, and low production costs. HCPs are active photocatalysts in the visible light range, significantly out-performing the benchmark material, TiO<sub>2</sub> P25, using only sacrificial H<sub>2</sub>O. We hypothesise that superior H<sub>2</sub>O adsorption capacities led to concentration at photoactive sites, improving photocatalytic conversion rates when compared to sacrificial H<sub>2</sub>. These polymers are an intriguing set of organic photocatalysts, displaying no long-range order or extended pi-conjugation. The as-synthesised networks are the sole photocatalytic component, requiring no co-catalyst doping or photosensitiser, representing a highly versatile and exciting platform for solar-energy conversion.


2002 ◽  
Vol 515 (1) ◽  
pp. 75-86 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael P Schwartz ◽  
Robert J Hamers

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