Realization of Filter/Inverse Filter Topologies using single FTFNTA

In this manuscript, two different topologies are presented for the realization of a conventional filter/inverse filter using the Four Terminal Floating Nullor Transconductance Amplifier (FTFNTA). The first topology can synthesize the inverse low-pass (ILP), inverse high-pass (IHP), and inverse band-pass (IBP) filter with applicable impedance choices. Subsequently, another topology that can synthesize conventional low-pass (LP), and band-pass (BP) active filter, as well as inverse high-pass (IHP), and inverse band-pass (IBP) filter from the same circuit topology with a viable solution of impedances as resistor/capacitor. To verify the workability of both topologies, SPICE simulation is performed using 180nm CMOS TSMC technology.

Second Order Universal Filter Using Four Terminal Floating Nullor (FTFN)

In this research paper, a voltage mode second order universal filter using Four Terminal Floating Nullor (FTFN) is presented. The proposed design uses Three Input Single Output (TISO) for the realization of all filter responses namely Low Pass Filter (LPF), High Pass Filter (HPF), Band Pass Filter (BPF), Notch Filter (NF) and All Pass Filter (APF) by using proper input selection. The analog building block, FTFN is simply realized with two commercially available AD844 ICs. The proposed second order universal filter comes with a single FTFN block with four passive components in which no component matching is required for filter realization. The universal filter is well verified using PSPICE simulation. In addition, experimental verification for the second order APF has been performed that confirms the theoretical expectations.