scholarly journals Lithium-Sulfur Batteries: High-Energy, High-Rate, Lithium-Sulfur Batteries: Synergetic Effect of Hollow TiO2 -Webbed Carbon Nanotubes and a Dual Functional Carbon-Paper Interlayer (Adv. Energy Mater. 1/2016)

2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jang-Yeon Hwang ◽  
Hee Min Kim ◽  
Sang-Kyu Lee ◽  
Joo-Hyeong Lee ◽  
Ali Abouimrane ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
Maru Dessie Walle ◽  
You-Nian Liu

AbstractThe lithium–sulfur (Li–S) batteries are promising because of the high energy density, low cost, and natural abundance of sulfur material. Li–S batteries have suffered from severe capacity fading and poor cyclability, resulting in low sulfur utilization. Herein, S-DHCS/CNTs are synthesized by integration of a double-hollow carbon sphere (DHCS) with carbon nanotubes (CNTs), and the addition of sulfur in DHCS by melt impregnations. The proposed S-DHCS/CNTs can effectively confine sulfur and physically suppress the diffusion of polysulfides within the double-hollow structures. CNTs act as a conductive agent. S-DHCS/CNTs maintain the volume variations and accommodate high sulfur content 73 wt%. The designed S-DHCS/CNTs electrode with high sulfur loading (3.3 mg cm−2) and high areal capacity (5.6 mAh mg cm−2) shows a high initial specific capacity of 1709 mAh g−1 and maintains a reversible capacity of 730 mAh g−1 after 48 cycles at 0.2 C with high coulombic efficiency (100%). This work offers a fascinating strategy to design carbon-based material for high-performance lithium–sulfur batteries.


Carbon ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 75 ◽  
pp. 161-168 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lin Zhu ◽  
Wancheng Zhu ◽  
Xin-Bing Cheng ◽  
Jia-Qi Huang ◽  
Hong-Jie Peng ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (28) ◽  
pp. 10869-10875 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jia-Qi Huang ◽  
Hong-Jie Peng ◽  
Xin-Yan Liu ◽  
Jing-Qi Nie ◽  
Xin-Bing Cheng ◽  
...  

A flexible sulfur cathode electrode based on interlinked carbon nanotubes/carbon nanocages with superior conductivity and high mechanical strength was fabricated, which presented an high capacity of 1354 mAh g−1 and exhibited a high electrochemical rate capability.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (23) ◽  
pp. 8683-8689 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhubing Xiao ◽  
Zhi Yang ◽  
Huagui Nie ◽  
Yanqi Lu ◽  
Keqin Yang ◽  
...  

A simple, green, scalable one-step approach to obtain porous CNTs (PCNTs) with a high specific surface area and pore volume has been developed involving a mild chemical reaction between CNTs and rare oxygen sourced from nebulized water vapor at high temperatures.


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