High‐Temperature High‐Energy‐Density Dielectric Polymer Nanocomposites Utilizing Inorganic Core–Shell Nanostructured Nanofillers

2021 ◽  
pp. 2101297
Author(s):  
Lulu Ren ◽  
He Li ◽  
Zongliang Xie ◽  
Ding Ai ◽  
Yao Zhou ◽  
...  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (14) ◽  
pp. 6576-6585 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yushu Li ◽  
Yao Zhou ◽  
Yujie Zhu ◽  
Sang Cheng ◽  
Chao Yuan ◽  
...  

A hierarchical nanostructure as a new design of nanofillers is demonstrated for high-energy-density dielectric polymer nanocomposites.


Author(s):  
Junhao Jiang ◽  
Jinpeng Li ◽  
Jun Qian ◽  
Xiaoyun Liu ◽  
Peiyuan Zuo ◽  
...  

Polymer nanocomposites with high energy density have become a research hotspot in the field of dielectric materials. However, the huge compatibility contrast between nanofillers and polymers always hinders the further...


2017 ◽  
Vol 27 (20) ◽  
pp. 1606292 ◽  
Author(s):  
Feihua Liu ◽  
Qi Li ◽  
Jin Cui ◽  
Zeyu Li ◽  
Guang Yang ◽  
...  

Molecules ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (10) ◽  
pp. 2942
Author(s):  
Bhausaheb V. Tawade ◽  
Ikeoluwa E. Apata ◽  
Nihar Pradhan ◽  
Alamgir Karim ◽  
Dharmaraj Raghavan

The synthesis of polymer-grafted nanoparticles (PGNPs) or hairy nanoparticles (HNPs) by tethering of polymer chains to the surface of nanoparticles is an important technique to obtain nanostructured hybrid materials that have been widely used in the formulation of advanced polymer nanocomposites. Ceramic-based polymer nanocomposites integrate key attributes of polymer and ceramic nanomaterial to improve the dielectric properties such as breakdown strength, energy density and dielectric loss. This review describes the ”grafting from” and ”grafting to” approaches commonly adopted to graft polymer chains on NPs pertaining to nano-dielectrics. The article also covers various surface initiated controlled radical polymerization techniques, along with templated approaches for grafting of polymer chains onto SiO2, TiO2, BaTiO3, and Al2O3 nanomaterials. As a look towards applications, an outlook on high-performance polymer nanocomposite capacitors for the design of high energy density pulsed power thin-film capacitors is also presented.


2021 ◽  
pp. 095400832199352
Author(s):  
Wei Deng ◽  
Guanguan Ren ◽  
Wenqi Wang ◽  
Weiwei Cui ◽  
Wenjun Luo

Polymer composites with high dielectric constant and thermal stability have shown great potential applications in the fields relating to the energy storage. Herein, core-shell structured polyimide@BaTiO3 (PI@BT) nanoparticles were fabricated via in-situ polymerization of poly(amic acid) (PAA) and the following thermal imidization, then utilized as fillers to prepare PI composites. Increased dielectric constant with suppressed dielectric loss, and enhanced energy density as well as heat resistance were simultaneously realized due to the presence of PI shell between BT nanoparticles and PI matrix. The dielectric constant of PI@BT/PI composites with 55 wt% fillers increased to 15.0 at 100 Hz, while the dielectric loss kept at low value of 0.0034, companied by a high energy density of 1.32 J·cm−3, which was 2.09 times higher than the pristine PI. Moreover, the temperature at 10 wt% weight loss reached 619°C, demonstrating the excellent thermostability of PI@BT/PI composites. In addition, PI@BT/PI composites exhibited improved breakdown strength and toughness as compared with the BT/PI composites due to the well dispersion of PI@BT nanofillers and the improved interfacial interactions between nanofillers and polymer matrix. These results provide useful information for the structural design of high-temperature dielectric materials.


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