Differentiation of Self and Mental Health Symptoms in Emerging Adulthood in Australia: The Role of Parenting Behaviours

Author(s):  
Sister Elena Marie Piteo ◽  
Linda MacKay
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (22) ◽  
pp. 5328
Author(s):  
Marta Ramon-Krauel ◽  
Montse Amat-Bou ◽  
Mercedes Serrano ◽  
Antonio F. Martinez-Monseny ◽  
Carles Lerin

Overwhelming evidence demonstrates an important role of the gut microbiome in the development of a wide range of diseases, including obesity, metabolic disorders, and mental health symptoms. Indeed, interventions targeting the gut microbiome are being actively investigated as a therapeutic strategy to tackle these diseases. Given that obesity and mental health symptoms are both hallmarks of Prader-Willi syndrome, targeting the gut microbiome may be a promising therapeutical strategy. Only a few studies have investigated the gut microbiome in the context of Prader-Willi syndrome and assessed the efficacy of probiotic supplementation as a therapeutic strategy for this disease. Here, we review the knowledge obtained to this date regarding the gut microbiome in individuals with Prader-Willi syndrome. The limited evidence available indicate that probiotic supplementation improves some metabolic and mental health aspects, however further studies are warranted to determine whether targeting the gut microbiome may constitute a safe and efficient strategy to treat individuals with Prader-Willi syndrome.


PLoS ONE ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. e88494 ◽  
Author(s):  
James Okello ◽  
Etheldreda Nakimuli-Mpungu ◽  
Seggane Musisi ◽  
Eric Broekaert ◽  
Ilse Derluyn

2013 ◽  
Vol 34 (5) ◽  
pp. 199-207 ◽  
Author(s):  
Selcuk R. Sirin ◽  
Taveeshi Gupta ◽  
Patrice Ryce ◽  
Dalal Katsiaficas ◽  
Carola Suárez-Orozco ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Annette Brose ◽  
Elisabeth S. Blanke ◽  
Florian Schmiedek ◽  
Andrea C. Kramer ◽  
Andrea Schmidt ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-41 ◽  
Author(s):  
Catherine M. Gaze ◽  
Rachel M. Reznik ◽  
Courtney Waite Miller ◽  
Michael E. Roloff

When individuals cannot resolve a disagreement in a single episode, the argument is likely to reoccur over time resulting in a serial argument. Prior research on serial arguing has shown that engaging in hostile communication during episodes and taking a resigned stance after episodes is detrimental to one’s physical health. This study investigates the mechanisms by which hostile communication and taking a resigned stance lead to negative outcomes in a sample of emerging adults. Mutual hostility is related to physical and mental health symptoms and this relationship is mediated by the degree to which the participants feel hyperaroused. Taking a resigned stance toward a serial argument with one’s parent is related to health symptoms and this relationship is mediated by the participants’ rumination after argumentative episodes.


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