Long-term investigation on hydrolytic degradation and morphology of poly(ethylene glycol terephthalate)-b-poly(butylene terephthalate) copolymer films

2009 ◽  
Vol 111 (3) ◽  
pp. 1462-1470 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aiying Zhang ◽  
Zengguo Feng ◽  
Zhiguo Xie
Pharmaceutics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (5) ◽  
pp. 605
Author(s):  
Marie-Emérentienne Cagnon ◽  
Silvio Curia ◽  
Juliette Serindoux ◽  
Jean-Manuel Cros ◽  
Feifei Ng ◽  
...  

This article describes the utilization of (methoxy)poly(ethylene glycol)-b-poly(1,3-trimethylene carbonate) ((m)PEG–PTMC) diblock and triblock copolymers for the formulation of in situ forming depot long-acting injectables by solvent exchange. The results shown in this manuscript demonstrate that it is possible to achieve long-term drug deliveries from suspension formulations prepared with these copolymers, with release durations up to several months in vitro. The utilization of copolymers with different PEG and PTMC molecular weights affords to modulate the release profile and duration. A pharmacokinetic study in rats with meloxicam confirmed the feasibility of achieving at least 28 days of sustained delivery by using this technology while showing good local tolerability in the subcutaneous environment. The characterization of the depots at the end of the in vivo study suggests that the rapid phase exchange upon administration and the surface erosion of the resulting depots are driving the delivery kinetics from suspension formulations. Due to the widely accepted utilization of meloxicam as an analgesic drug for animal care, the results shown in this article are of special interest for the development of veterinary products aiming at a very long-term sustained delivery of this therapeutic molecule.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xueli Mao ◽  
Zetao Chen ◽  
Junqi Ling ◽  
Jingjing Quan ◽  
Hui Peng ◽  
...  

Poly(l-lactide) (PLLA), a versatile biodegradable polymer, is one of the most commonly-used materials for tissue engineering applications. To improve cell affinity for PLLA, poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) was used to develop diblock copolymers. Human bone marrow stromal cells (hBMSCs) were cultured on MPEG-b-PLLA copolymer films to determine the effects of modification on the attachment and proliferation of hBMSC. The mRNA expression of 84 human extracellular matrix (ECM) and adhesion molecules was analyzed using RT-qPCR to understand the underlying mechanisms. It was found that MPEG-b-PLLA copolymer films significantly improved cell adhesion, extension, and proliferation. This was found to be related to the significant upregulation of two adhesion genes, CDH1 and CTNND2, which encode 1-cadherin and delta-2-catenin, respectively, two key components for the cadherin-catenin complex. In summary, MPEG-b-PLLA copolymer surfaces improved initial cell adhesion by stimulation of adhesion molecule gene expression.


Biomaterials ◽  
2004 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 247-258 ◽  
Author(s):  
A.A. Deschamps ◽  
A.A. van Apeldoorn ◽  
H. Hayen ◽  
J.D. de Bruijn ◽  
U. Karst ◽  
...  

2000 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 425-432 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hiromi Sakai ◽  
Ken-ichi Tomiyama ◽  
Keitaro Sou ◽  
Shinji Takeoka ◽  
Eishun Tsuchida

Biofouling ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 27 (5) ◽  
pp. 497-503 ◽  
Author(s):  
Darby Kozak ◽  
Annie Chen ◽  
Jacinda Bax ◽  
Matt Trau

e-Polymers ◽  
2008 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nongnit Morakot ◽  
Jirasak Threeprom ◽  
Yodthong Baimark

AbstractBiodegradable films of methoxy poly(ethylene glycol)-b-poly(DL-lactideco- glycolide-co-ε-caprolactone) diblock copolymers (MPEG-b-PDLLGCL) were prepared by solution casting method. Effects of MPEG block length and DLL:G:CL ratio of the MPEG-b-PDLLGCL films on their mechanical properties and hydrolytic degradation were studied and discussed. It was found that the mechanical properties of films were strongly dependent on glass transition temperatures (Tg) of the diblock copolymers. The hydrolytic degradation was investigated in phosphatebuffered solution at 37°C. The degraded films were characterized using gravimetry (%water uptake and %weight loss), 1H-NMR spectroscopy, differential scanning calorimetry and size exclusion chromatography. The %weight loss of the degraded films increased and molecular weight decreased on increasing the MPEG block length and incorporating the G and CL units, according to their %water uptakes. The MPEG content of the degraded film decreased and the Tg increased with hydrolytic degradation time.


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