Oscillating perfusion of cell suspensions through three-dimensional scaffolds enhances cell seeding efficiency and uniformity

2003 ◽  
Vol 84 (2) ◽  
pp. 205-214 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Wendt ◽  
A. Marsano ◽  
M. Jakob ◽  
M. Heberer ◽  
I. Martin
2018 ◽  
Vol 1082 ◽  
pp. 012072
Author(s):  
Yanny Marliana Baba Ismail ◽  
Yvonne Reinwald ◽  
Ian Wimpenny ◽  
Oana Bretcanu ◽  
Kenneth Dalgarno ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
pp. 204173141878169 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexandra Levin ◽  
Vaibhav Sharma ◽  
Lilian Hook ◽  
Elena García-Gareta

This article presents a case study to show the usefulness and importance of using factorial design in tissue engineering and biomaterials science. We used a full factorial experimental design (2 × 2 × 2 × 3) to solve a routine query in every biomaterial research project: the optimisation of cell seeding efficiency for pre-clinical in vitro cell studies, the importance of which is often overlooked. In addition, tissue-engineered scaffolds can be cellularised with relevant cell type(s) to form implantable tissue constructs, where the cell seeding method must be reliable and robust. Our results show the complex relationship between cells and scaffolds and suggest that the optimum seeding conditions for each material may be different due to different material properties, and therefore, should be investigated for individual scaffolds. Our factorial experimental design can be easily translated to other cell types and three-dimensional biomaterials, where multiple interacting variables can be thoroughly investigated for better understanding of cell–biomaterial interactions.


2013 ◽  
Vol 10 (8) ◽  
pp. 679-689 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. M. Leferink ◽  
W. J. Hendrikson ◽  
J. Rouwkema ◽  
M. Karperien ◽  
C. A. van Blitterswijk ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 1009-1018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jorge M. Sobral ◽  
Sofia G. Caridade ◽  
Rui A. Sousa ◽  
João F. Mano ◽  
Rui L. Reis

2004 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 71-76 ◽  
Author(s):  
Samuel Solomon ◽  
Madhan Masilamani ◽  
Subhasis Mohanty ◽  
J�rg E. Schwab ◽  
Eva-Maria Boneberg ◽  
...  

Coatings ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (8) ◽  
pp. 715 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ju Xue ◽  
Ashley Farris ◽  
Yunfei Wang ◽  
Weiyan Yeh ◽  
Cristina Romany ◽  
...  

In this study, we demonstrate that a uniform coating of hydroxyapatite (HAp, Ca10(PO4)6(OH)2) can be electrochemically deposited onto metallic 3D-woven bone scaffolds to enhance their bioactivity. The HAp coatings were deposited onto metallic scaffolds using an electrolyte containing Ca(NO3)2·4H2O, NH4H2PO4, and NaNO3. The deposition potential was varied to maximize the uniformity and adhesion of the coating. Using X-ray diffraction (XRD), Raman spectroscopy, and energy-dispersive spectroscopy (EDS), we found crystallized HAp on the 3D-woven lattice under all deposition potentials, while the −1.5 V mercury sulfate reference electrode potential provided the best local uniformity with a satisfactory deposition rate. The coatings generated under this optimized condition were approximately 5 µm thick and uniform throughout the internal and external sections of the woven lattice. We seeded and cultured both coated and uncoated scaffolds with human adipose-derived stromal/stem cells (ASCs) for 12 h and 4 days. We observed that the HAp coating increased the initial cell seeding efficiency by approximately 20%. Furthermore, after 4 days of culture, ASCs cultured on HAp-coated stainless-steel scaffolds increased by 32% compared to only 17% on the uncoated scaffold. Together, these results suggest that the HAp coating improves cellular adhesion.


BMC Biology ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Elizabeth Oliver ◽  
João Pedro Alves-Lopes ◽  
Femke Harteveld ◽  
Rod T. Mitchell ◽  
Elisabet Åkesson ◽  
...  

Abstract Background Advances in three-dimensional culture technologies have led to progression in systems used to model the gonadal microenvironment in vitro. Despite demonstrating basic functionality, tissue organisation is often limited. We have previously detailed a three-dimensional culture model termed the three-layer gradient system to generate rat testicular organoids in vitro. Here we extend the model to human first-trimester embryonic gonadal tissue. Results Testicular cell suspensions reorganised into testis-like organoids with distinct seminiferous-like cords situated within an interstitial environment after 7 days. In contrast, tissue reorganisation failed to occur when mesonephros, which promotes testicular development in vivo, was included in the tissue digest. Organoids generated from dissociated female gonad cell suspensions formed loosely organised cords after 7 days. In addition to displaying testis-specific architecture, testis-like organoids demonstrated evidence of somatic cell differentiation. Within the 3-LGS, we observed the onset of AMH expression in the cytoplasm of SOX9-positive Sertoli cells within reorganised testicular cords. Leydig cell differentiation and onset of steroidogenic capacity was also revealed in the 3-LGS through the expression of key steroidogenic enzymes StAR and CYP17A1 within the interstitial compartment. While the 3-LGS generates a somatic cell environment capable of supporting germ cell survival in ovarian organoids germ cell loss was observed in testicular organoids. Conclusion The 3-LGS can be used to generate organised whole gonadal organoids within 7 days. The 3-LGS brings a new opportunity to explore gonadal organogenesis and contributes to the development of more complex in vitro models in the field of developmental and regenerative medicine.


2018 ◽  
Vol 24 (10) ◽  
pp. 585-595 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jakob Schmid ◽  
Sascha Schwarz ◽  
Robert Meier-Staude ◽  
Stefanie Sudhop ◽  
Hauke Clausen-Schaumann ◽  
...  

2007 ◽  
Vol 83B (2) ◽  
pp. 472-480 ◽  
Author(s):  
Björn Atthoff ◽  
Cecilia Aulin ◽  
Catharina Adelöw ◽  
Jöns Hilborn

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document