ChemInform Abstract: Structural Effect of gem-6 Substitution on C, N, P, S, and O Atoms: Crystallographic Data Analysis of Numerous C3CZCC3 Fragments. Modelization of Static and Dynamic Molecular States

ChemInform ◽  
1988 ◽  
Vol 19 (23) ◽  
Author(s):  
J. E. DUBOIS ◽  
A. COSSE-BARBI
Author(s):  
Takumi Nagayama ◽  
Tomoya Hirota ◽  
Mareki Honma ◽  
Tomoharu Kurayama ◽  
Yuuki Adachi ◽  
...  

Abstract We present the VEra Data Analyzer (VEDA) software package for Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI) phase-referencing observations and parallax measurements. The Japanese VLBI project VLBI Exploration of Radio Astrometry (VERA) provides high-precision astrometric results at the 10 μas level. To achieve this precision, accurate calibration of the atmospheric phase fluctuation, the instrumental phase, and the source structural effect is required. VEDA specializes in phase-referencing data analysis, including these calibrations. In order to demonstrate its performance we analyzed H2O maser observations of W 3(OH) and Orion KL with VERA. Their parallaxes were obtained to be 0.527 ± 0.016 mas and 2.459 ± 0.029 mas, respectively. We also analyzed their data using AIPS, which is widely used for VLBI data analysis, and confirmed that the parallaxes obtained using VEDA and AIPS are coincident within 10 μas. VEDA is available for high-precision parallax and proper motion measurements of Galactic maser sources.


2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (38) ◽  
pp. 21568-21576 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yunxiang Lu ◽  
Wenxia Li ◽  
Weiwei Yang ◽  
Zhengdan Zhu ◽  
Zhijian Xu ◽  
...  

2Ch–2N square and hexagon interactions were extensively investigated by the combination of crystallographic data analysis and computational approaches.


2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lihua Zhang ◽  
Shihua Zhang

AbstractSingle-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) provides a powerful tool to determine precise expression patterns of tens of thousands of individual cells, decipher cell heterogeneity and cell subpopulations and so on. However, scRNA-seq data analysis remains challenging due to various technical noise, e.g., the presence of dropout events (i.e., excess zero counts). Taking account of cell heterogeneity and structural effect of expression on dropout rate, we propose a novel method named PBLR to accurately impute the dropouts of scRNA-seq data. PBLR is an effective tool to recover dropout events on both simulated and real scRNA-seq datasets, and can dramatically improve low-dimensional representation and recovery of gene-gene relationship masked by dropout events compared to several state-of-the-art methods. Moreover, PBLR also detect accurate and robust cell subpopulations automatically, shedding light its flexibility and generality for scRNA-seq data analysis.


Author(s):  
Ning Han ◽  
Tingting Ran ◽  
Xiangdi Lou ◽  
Yanyan Gao ◽  
Jianhua He ◽  
...  

Prodigiosin, a member of the prodiginines, is a tripyrrole red pigment synthesized bySerratiaand some other microbes. A bifurcated biosynthesis pathway of prodigiosin has been proposed inSerratiain which MBC (4-methoxy-2,2′-bipyrrole-5-carbaldehyde) and MAP (2-methyl-3-N-amyl-pyrrole) are synthesized separately and then condensed by PigC to form prodigiosin. The first step for the synthesis of MBC is the activation of L-proline by PigI, but its catalytic mechanism has remained elusive. To elucidate its mechanism, recombinant PigI was purified and crystallized. Crystals obtained by the sitting-drop method belonged to space groupP1 and diffracted to 2.0 Å resolution, with unit-cell parametersa= 51.2,b= 62.8,c= 91.3 Å, α = 105.1, β = 90.1, γ = 92.2°. Matthews coefficient analysis suggested two molecules in the asymmetric unit, with aVMof 2.6 Å3 Da−1and a solvent content of 52.69%.


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