scholarly journals Censored time series analysis with autoregressive moving average models

2007 ◽  
Vol 35 (1) ◽  
pp. 151-168 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jung Wook Park ◽  
Marc G. Genton ◽  
Sujit K. Ghosh
Symmetry ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (8) ◽  
pp. 324 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dabuxilatu Wang ◽  
Liang Zhang

Autoregressive moving average (ARMA) models are important in many fields and applications, although they are most widely applied in time series analysis. Expanding the ARMA models to the case of various complex data is arguably one of the more challenging problems in time series analysis and mathematical statistics. In this study, we extended the ARMA model to the case of linguistic data that can be modeled by some symmetric fuzzy sets, and where the relations between the linguistic data of the time series can be considered as the ordinary stochastic correlation rather than fuzzy logical relations. Therefore, the concepts of set-valued or interval-valued random variables can be employed, and the notions of Aumann expectation, Fréchet variance, and covariance, as well as standardized process, were used to construct the ARMA model. We firstly determined that the estimators from the least square estimation of the ARMA (1,1) model under some L2 distance between two sets are weakly consistent. Moreover, the justified linguistic data-valued ARMA model was applied to forecast the linguistic monthly Hang Seng Index (HSI) as an empirical analysis. The obtained results from the empirical analysis indicate that the accuracy of the prediction produced from the proposed model is better than that produced from the classical one-order, two-order, three-order autoregressive (AR(1), AR(2), AR(3)) models, as well as the (1,1)-order autoregressive moving average (ARMA(1,1)) model.


2016 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 61-94 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrew T. Jebb ◽  
Louis Tay

Organizational science has increasingly recognized the need for integrating time into its theories. In parallel, innovations in longitudinal designs and analyses have allowed these theories to be tested. To promote these important advances, the current article introduces time series analysis for organizational research, a set of techniques that has proved essential in many disciplines for understanding dynamic change over time. We begin by describing the various characteristics and components of time series data. Second, we explicate how time series decomposition methods can be used to identify and partition these time series components. Third, we discuss periodogram and spectral analysis for analyzing cycles. Fourth, we discuss the issue of autocorrelation and how different structures of dependency can be identified using graphics and then modeled as autoregressive moving-average (ARMA) processes. Finally, we conclude by describing more time series patterns, the issue of data aggregation, and more sophisticated techniques that were not able to be given proper coverage. Illustrative examples based on topics relevant to organizational research are provided throughout, and a software tutorial in R for these analyses accompanies each section.


2013 ◽  
Vol 373-375 ◽  
pp. 329-332 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jing Kai Zhang ◽  
Juan Wang ◽  
Xiao Xiong Liu ◽  
Wei Guo Zhang

The purpose of health prognostic is to predict the future health status of system and determine the time from the current health state to functional failure completely. Application data time series analysis method often can get the expected prediction effect. Taking into account the failure characteristics of the actuators in flight control system, the autoregressive moving average model is introduced to health prognostic. The prognostic model is established. The simulation results show the effectiveness of the algorithm.


1992 ◽  
Vol 29 (5) ◽  
pp. 721-729 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. Ravi

Spatial variability of undrained strength (Cu) has been modelled in several ways in the past. In particular, concepts of time series such as autoregressive moving average models have been used to model the analogous "spatial series" of the values of depth versus undrained strength. It should be noted that the very purpose of such modelling studies is to provide estimates of the values of undrained strength at a given value of depth. In the present paper, the main prerequisite to apply these models, viz. the complete removal of trend present in the spatial series of depth versus Cu, has been focussed. An accurate modelling procedure is recommended which can estimate the values of Cu at a given value of depth better than any other model in this class of models existing in the literature. Sensitivity in the trend patterns of the depth versus Cu data is well taken care of. A computer program has been developed in FORTRAN 77to fit the model in conjunction with a standard nonlinear least-squares routine taken from the literature. One of the advantages of the present model is the speed of convergence of the computer program. Two case studies appearing in the literature have been successfully solved to demonstrate the efficacy of the model developed. Key words : spatial variability, time series analysis, spatial series, nonstationarity, autoregressive moving average models, regression, nonlinear least squares, error sum of squares.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (6) ◽  
pp. 979-983
Author(s):  
Meshal Harbi Odah

Financial time series are defined by their fluctuations, which are characterized by instability or uncertainty, implying that there are periods of volatility followed by periods of relative calm. Therefore, time series analysis requires homogeneity of variance. In this paper, some models used in time series analysis have been studied and applied. Comparison between Autoregressive Moving Average (ARMA) and Generalized Autoregressive Conditionally Heteroscedastic (GARCH) models to identify the efficient model through (MAE, MASE) measures to determine the best forecasting model is studied. The findings show that the models of Generalised Autoregressive Conditional Heteroscedastic are more efficient in forecasting time series of financial. In addition, the GARCH model (1,1) is the best to forecasting exchange rate.


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