Fabrication, electrochemical performance, and in situ infrared thermal imaging of Na 0.67 (Mn 0. 5 Fe 0 .5 ) 1‐x Cu x O 2 battery cells

Author(s):  
Serdar Altin ◽  
Keziban Korkusuz
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xin Xu ◽  
Xi Du ◽  
Feng Zheng ◽  
Lisheng Guo ◽  
Panwei Shi ◽  
...  

Abstract Understanding the adsorption of the smoke stream (SR) on cellulose acetate stick as cigarette filter with different temperatures is beneficial for controlling chemical emissions and reducing the toxic effect of smoking on human health. However the investigation of corresponding adsorption properties was missing because the adsorption of smoke stream (SR) on cigarette cellulose acetate stick is sensitive with the three-dimensional temperature gradient. In this work, the adsorption of typical smoke stream substances, such as CO, propylene glycol, formaldehyde, and acetone, on cellulose acetate stick were studied by in-situ diffuse reflectance Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy with different temperatures assisted by the infrared thermal imaging method. The adsorption capacities of cellulose acetate stick to these typical smoke stream substances is dependent on the adsorption time and temperature. The adsorption properties all fitted well with the Freundlich model. By a spectroscopic and mathematical explanation, quantifying contours of adsorption was performed. The 3D model of the normalized CO adsorption of cellulose acetate stick versus the spatial coordinates and time was established. This study gives unparalleled insight into smoking release characteristics of tobacco filtered by cellulose acetate and regulating cellulose acetate stick for reducing the negative effect of smoke on human health.


2014 ◽  
Vol 21 (5) ◽  
pp. 1134-1139 ◽  
Author(s):  
James B. Robinson ◽  
Leon D. Brown ◽  
Rhodri Jervis ◽  
Oluwadamilola O. Taiwo ◽  
Jason Millichamp ◽  
...  

A new technique combiningin situX-ray diffraction using synchrotron radiation and infrared thermal imaging is reported. The technique enables the application, generation and measurement of significant thermal gradients, and furthermore allows the direct spatial correlation of thermal and crystallographic measurements. The design and implementation of a novel furnace enabling the simultaneous thermal and X-ray measurements is described. The technique is expected to have wide applicability in material science and engineering; here it has been applied to the study of solid oxide fuel cells at high temperature.


2021 ◽  
pp. 103789
Author(s):  
Zhuo Li ◽  
Shaojuan Luo ◽  
Meiyun Chen ◽  
Heng Wu ◽  
Tao Wang ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Xing Shen ◽  
Quan Zhou ◽  
Miao Han ◽  
Xingguo Qi ◽  
Bo Li ◽  
...  

AbstractNa-ion batteries have been considered promising candidates for stationary energy storage. However, their wide application is hindered by issues such as high cost and insufficient electrochemical performance, particularly for cathode materials. Here, we report a solvent-free mechanochemical protocol for the in-situ fabrication of sodium vanadium fluorophosphates. Benefiting from the nano-crystallization features and extra Na-storage sites achieved in the synthesis process, the as-prepared carbon-coated Na3(VOPO4)2F nanocomposite exhibits capacity of 142 mAh g−1 at 0.1C, higher than its theoretical capacity (130 mAh g−1). Moreover, a scaled synthesis with 2 kg of product was conducted and 26650-prototype cells were demonstrated to proof the electrochemical performance. We expect our findings to mark an important step in the industrial application of sodium vanadium fluorophosphates for Na-ion batteries.


2021 ◽  
Vol 96 ◽  
pp. 102823
Author(s):  
Magdalena Jędzierowska ◽  
Robert Koprowski ◽  
Sławomir Wilczyński ◽  
Dorota Tarnawska

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