Differential Effects of Three Crab Trap Escape Ring Sizes on Retention of Male and Female Blue Crabs

2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zachary Olsen ◽  
Darin Topping ◽  
Tom Wagner ◽  
Joel Anderson ◽  
Carey Gelpi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Blue Crabs ◽  
Male And Female ◽  
Differential Effects

Differential effects of testosterone on protein synthesis activity in male and female quail brain

Neuroscience ◽  
2004 ◽  
Vol 123 (3) ◽  
pp. 647-666 ◽  
Author(s):  
C.R Dermon ◽  
A Stamatakis ◽  
S Giakoumaki ◽  
J Balthazart
Keyword(s):  
Protein Synthesis ◽  
Male And Female ◽  
Differential Effects ◽  
Female Quail ◽  
Synthesis Activity

Differential effects of gonadal function on bone histomorphometry in male and female rats

2009 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 557-563 ◽  
Author(s):  
Russell T. Turner ◽  
Kathleen S. Hannon ◽  
Laurence M. Demers ◽  
James Buchanan ◽  
Norman H. Bell
Keyword(s):  
Bone Histomorphometry ◽  
Female Rats ◽  
Gonadal Function ◽  
Male And Female ◽  
Differential Effects ◽  
Male And Female Rats

DIFFERENTIAL EFFECTS OF CASTRATION ON LH AND FSH SECRETION IN MALE AND FEMALE RATS

1975 ◽  
Vol 78 (4) ◽  
pp. 683-688 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Zanisi ◽  
L. Martini
Keyword(s):  
Serum Levels ◽  
Female Rats ◽  
Delayed Response ◽  
Male And Female ◽  
Differential Effects ◽  
Male And Female Rats ◽  
Normal Controls

ABSTRACT Serum levels of LH and of FSH have been measured using specific radioimmunological procedures in normal controls and in male and female rats submitted to castration 1, 2, 7, 14, 21, 28 and 35 days before. Gonadectomy is followed by a rapid increase of serum levels of LH in males, and by a delayed response in females. The responses of serum FSH to castration are quantitatively and qualitatively similar in the two sexes. Both in males and in females an elevation of serum FSH levels is already present 1 day after the operation. Serum FSH continues to rise, between post-castration days 1 and 7 with a rather rapid slope, and at later intervals with a smoother progression.

scholarly journals Distinct molecular etiologies of male and female hepatocellular carcinoma

BMC Cancer ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Heini M. Natri ◽  
Melissa A. Wilson ◽  
Kenneth H. Buetow
Keyword(s):  
Gene Expression ◽  
Hepatocellular Carcinoma ◽  
Sex Differences ◽  
Differential Expression ◽  
Differential Expression Analysis ◽  
Regulation Of Transcription ◽  
Male And Female ◽  
Differential Effects ◽  
Pathway Enrichment

Abstract Background Sex-differences in cancer occurrence and mortality are evident across tumor types; men exhibit higher rates of incidence and often poorer responses to treatment. Targeted approaches to the treatment of tumors that account for these sex-differences require the characterization and understanding of the fundamental biological mechanisms that differentiate them. Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) is the second leading cause of cancer death worldwide, with the incidence rapidly rising. HCC exhibits a male-bias in occurrence and mortality, but previous studies have failed to explore the sex-specific dysregulation of gene expression in HCC. Methods Here, we characterize the sex-shared and sex-specific regulatory changes in HCC tumors in the TCGA LIHC cohort using combined and sex-stratified differential expression and eQTL analyses. Results By using a sex-specific differential expression analysis of tumor and tumor-adjacent samples, we uncovered etiologically relevant genes and pathways differentiating male and female HCC. While both sexes exhibited activation of pathways related to apoptosis and cell cycle, males and females differed in the activation of several signaling pathways, with females showing PPAR pathway enrichment while males showed PI3K, PI3K/AKT, FGFR, EGFR, NGF, GF1R, Rap1, DAP12, and IL-2 signaling pathway enrichment. Using eQTL analyses, we discovered germline variants with differential effects on tumor gene expression between the sexes. 24.3% of the discovered eQTLs exhibit differential effects between the sexes, illustrating the substantial role of sex in modifying the effects of eQTLs in HCC. The genes that showed sex-specific dysregulation in tumors and those that harbored a sex-specific eQTL converge in clinically relevant pathways, suggesting that the molecular etiologies of male and female HCC are partially driven by differential genetic effects on gene expression. Conclusions Sex-stratified analyses detect sex-specific molecular etiologies of HCC. Overall, our results provide new insight into the role of inherited genetic regulation of transcription in modulating sex-differences in HCC etiology and provide a framework for future studies on sex-biased cancers.

Differential effects of gonadectomy on the thymocyte phenotypic profile in male and female rats

1996 ◽  
Vol 54 (1) ◽  
pp. 269-276 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Leposavić ◽  
B. Karapetrović ◽  
S. Obradović ◽  
B.Vidić Danković ◽  
D. Kosec
Keyword(s):  
Female Rats ◽  
Male And Female ◽  
Differential Effects ◽  
Phenotypic Profile ◽  
Male And Female Rats

Differential effects of handling on exploration in male and female rats

1978 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 251-259 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joanne Weinberg ◽  
Emily A. Krahn ◽  
Seymour Levine
Keyword(s):  
Female Rats ◽  
Male And Female ◽  
Differential Effects ◽  
Male And Female Rats

Differential effects of neonatal SSRI treatments on hypoxia-induced behavioral changes in male and female offspring

Neuroscience ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 360 ◽  
pp. 95-105 ◽  
Author(s):  
Reiko Nagano ◽  
Masatoshi Nagano ◽  
Akihito Nakai ◽  
Toshiyuki Takeshita ◽  
Hidenori Suzuki
Keyword(s):  
Female Offspring ◽  
Behavioral Changes ◽  
Male And Female ◽  
Differential Effects
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