Building policy from the ground up: Regionalism, equitable development, and developing new leaders

2005 ◽  
Vol 94 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-35 ◽  
Author(s):  
Angela Glover Blackwell
Keyword(s):  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alberto Alesina ◽  
Paola Giuliano ◽  
Bryony Reich

Abstract Democracies and dictatorships have different incentives when it comes to choosing how much and by what means to homogenise the population, i.e., ‘to build a nation’. We study and compare nation-building policies under the transition from dictatorship to democracy in a model where the type of government and borders of the country are endogenous. We find that the threat of democratisation provides the strongest incentive to homogenise. We focus upon a specific nation-building policy: mass primary education. We offer historical discussions of nation-building across time and space, and provide correlations for a large sample of countries over the 1925–2014 period.


2008 ◽  
Vol 37 (3) ◽  
pp. 453-470 ◽  
Author(s):  
BAORONG GUO ◽  
JIN HUANG ◽  
MICHAEL SHERRADEN ◽  
LI ZOU

AbstractThe Hutubi Rural Social Security Loan programme is a policy innovation in a rural area of China, which loans savings in social security accounts back to peasants for them to buy assets for agricultural and other development. In contrast to the nationwide recession in rural social security, this programme has shown its success in proliferating rural social security funds and retaining social security participants. With a focus on the administrative data of the loan programme, this study aims to provide an in-depth understanding of the loan programme and examine how asset building is possible for the poor when institutional incentives are offered. The findings show that when proper policy incentives are provided, poor peasants can build assets. The Hutubi programme may be a good model for other rural areas in China and other developing countries.


2015 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tata Chanturidze ◽  
Orvill Adams ◽  
Bolat Tokezhanov ◽  
Mike Naylor ◽  
Erica Richardson

2020 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Kathleen Blackburn Franke ◽  
Mariajosé Paton ◽  
Mark Weist

Buildings ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (11) ◽  
pp. 226 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert A. Enker ◽  
Gregory M. Morrison

Reducing carbon emissions from the building sector is an international policy priority, as a consequence of the Paris Climate Accord obligations. The challenge for policy makers is to identify and deploy effective policy instruments targeting this sector. Examining the mechanics of policy operation in the residential sector is particularly instructive, because of the high level of building activity, diverse stakeholders, and complex policy considerations—involving both consumers and industry stakeholders. Energy policy initiatives undertaken by the European Union provide pertinent case studies; as does the operation of Australia’s national building code. The paper builds upon earlier research examining the application of socio-economic transition theory to the regulation of the building sector. Here, building policy options are examined from a behavioral economics perspective, where stakeholder actions in response to strategic initiatives are considered in socio-psychological terms. The application of behavioral economics principles to building policy has the potential to impact all of the stages of the building lifecycle, from design through construction to operation. The analysis reveals how decision-making by building industry stakeholders diverges substantially from the assumptions of conventional economics. Significant implications then arise for the framing of building sector climate and energy policies, because behavioral economics has the potential to both contribute to the critical re-appraisal of current policies, and also to provide innovative options for refining interventions at key stages in the building lifecycle.


2013 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 149-162 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li Zou ◽  
Li-Chen Cheng ◽  
Eunlye Lee ◽  
Ciwang Teyra ◽  
Chun-yi Chen ◽  
...  

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