Vertical dynamic responses of a simply supported bridge subjected to a moving train with two-wheelset vehicles using modal analysis method

2005 ◽  
Vol 64 (9) ◽  
pp. 1207-1235 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ping Lou
2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-26 ◽  
Author(s):  
Taehyun Kim ◽  
Ilwook Park ◽  
Usik Lee

The modal analysis method (MAM) is very useful for obtaining the dynamic responses of a structure in analytical closed forms. In order to use the MAM, accurate information is needed on the natural frequencies, mode shapes, and orthogonality of the mode shapes a priori. A thorough literature survey reveals that the necessary information reported in the existing literature is sometimes very limited or incomplete, even for simple beam models such as Timoshenko beams. Thus, we present complete information on the natural frequencies, three types of mode shapes, and the orthogonality of the mode shapes for simply supported Timoshenko beams. Based on this information, we use the MAM to derive the forced vibration responses of a simply supported Timoshenko beam subjected to arbitrary initial conditions and to stationary or moving loads (a point transverse force and a point bending moment) in analytical closed form. We then conduct numerical studies to investigate the effects of each type of mode shape on the long-term dynamic responses (vibrations), the short-term dynamic responses (waves), and the deformed shapes of an example Timoshenko beam subjected to stationary or moving point loads.


2007 ◽  
Vol 345-346 ◽  
pp. 845-848
Author(s):  
Joo Yong Cho ◽  
Han Suk Go ◽  
Usik Lee

In this paper, a fast Fourier transforms (FFT)-based spectral analysis method (SAM) is proposed for the dynamic analysis of spectral element models subjected to the non-zero initial conditions. To evaluate the proposed SAM, the spectral element model for the simply supported Bernoulli-Euler beam is considered as an example problem. The accuracy of the proposed SAM is evaluated by comparing the dynamic responses obtained by SAM with the exact analytical solutions.


Author(s):  
P Lou ◽  
G-L Dai ◽  
Q-Y Zeng

Modal coordinate formulation for analysing the dynamic interaction between a moving train and a simply supported bridge is presented in this article. The train is composed of a series of identical vehicles, and each vehicle is modelled as a four-wheelset mass-spring-damper multi-rigid body system with two-stage suspension having ten degrees of freedom (DOFs). A simply supported bridge, together with the track, is modelled as a Bernoulli-Euler beam. The deflection of the beam is described by superimposing modes. The train and the beam are regarded as an entire dynamic system, and then the modal coordinate formulation with time-dependent coefficients for this system is directly derived from the principle of virtual work. The formulation is solved by direct time integration method, to obtain the dynamic responses of this system. The correctness of the proposed formulations is illustrated by a comparison with the existing literature. The formulation helps save computer time using a few beam modes for analysing the dynamic responses of an entire train-bridge interaction system. The proposed formulation can also be applied to analyse the dynamic responses of a simply supported bridge subjected to a moving train modelled as two-wheelset four DOFs vehicles. Two numerical examples are given for illustrating the applications of the proposed formulation.


Processes ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 83
Author(s):  
Gang Liu ◽  
Zongrui Hao ◽  
Yueshe Wang ◽  
Wanlong Ren

The dynamic responses of simply supported horizontal pipes conveying gas-liquid two-phase slug flow are explored. The intermittent characteristics of slug flow parameters are mainly considered to analyze the dynamic model of the piping system. The results show that the variations of the midpoint transverse displacement could vary from periodic-like motion to a kind of motion whose amplitude increases as time goes on if increasing the superficial gas velocity. Meanwhile, the dynamic responses have certain relations with the vibration acceleration. By analyzing the parameters in the power spectrum densities of vibration acceleration such as the number of predominant frequencies and the amplitude of each peak frequency, the dynamic behaviors of the piping system like periodicity could be calculated expediently.


Akustika ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 2-7
Author(s):  
Antonina Sekacheva ◽  
Alexander Noskov ◽  
Lilia Pastukhova

The article deals with the problem of emergence of noise and vibration from pipelines of multi-storey residential buildings. The determination method of risk of increased noise and vibration using the modal analysis method in the ANSYS Workbench software packages is offered. The numerical modal analysis of straight pipeline sections with various geometrical parameters is carried out. Risk predictions of possible resonant modes are made. The maximum allowed span lengths between supports for sections of pipeline systems with a diameter of 15, 20, 25, 32, 40, 48, 60, 70, 102, 114, 140, 168, 180, 219 mm are offered.


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