scholarly journals Non-oxidative methane coupling to C2hydrocarbons in a microwave plasma reactor

2018 ◽  
Vol 15 (11) ◽  
pp. 1800087 ◽  
Author(s):  
Teofil Minea ◽  
Dirk C. M. van den Bekerom ◽  
Floran J. J. Peeters ◽  
Erwin Zoethout ◽  
Martijn F. Graswinckel ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 380 ◽  
pp. 122477 ◽  
Author(s):  
Evangelos Delikonstantis ◽  
Marco Scapinello ◽  
Orelie Van Geenhoven ◽  
Georgios D. Stefanidis


2012 ◽  
Vol 411-412 ◽  
pp. 105-113 ◽  
Author(s):  
Silvia F. Moya ◽  
Ruth L. Martins ◽  
Antje Ota ◽  
Edward L. Kunkes ◽  
Malte Behrens ◽  
...  


2010 ◽  
Vol 65 (24) ◽  
pp. 6341-6352 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Jašo ◽  
H.R. Godini ◽  
H. Arellano-Garcia ◽  
M. Omidkhah ◽  
G. Wozny


2001 ◽  
Vol 89 (3) ◽  
pp. 1544 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. H. Gordon ◽  
X. Duten ◽  
K. Hassouni ◽  
A. Gicquel




2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 1800153 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sina Mohsenian ◽  
Shyam Sheth ◽  
Saroj Bhatta ◽  
Dassou Nagassou ◽  
Daniel Sullivan ◽  
...  


1989 ◽  
Vol 18 (9) ◽  
pp. 1531-1534 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kiyoshi Otsuka ◽  
Masakatsu Inaida ◽  
Yuji Wada ◽  
Takayuki Komatsu ◽  
Akira Morikawa


MRS Advances ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 213-218
Author(s):  
Alexander Levish ◽  
Markus Winterer

ABSTRACTControlling the oxidation state of iron and the crystal structure of iron containing compounds is the key to improved materials such as iron oxide nanoparticles for cancer treatment or heterogeneous catalysis. Iron oxides contain iron in different oxidation states and form different phases for one valence state (α-Fe3+2O2-3, β- Fe3+2O-32, etc.). Chemical vapor synthesis (CVS) allows the reproducible production of pure nanocrystals with narrow size distribution where particle formation and growth take place in the gas phase. Through the controlled variation of synthesis parameters CVS enables the synthesis of diverse iron oxide phases. In this study the energy for the CVS process is supplied by a hot wall furnace and a microwave plasma. The advantage of an plasma reactor as the first CVS stage is the fast and complete precursor decomposition at low temperatures. This results in a larger process window for the hot wall reactor in the second stage. The nanoparticles are examined regarding their structure, surface and valence by XRD and TEM.



2018 ◽  
Vol 232 (5-6) ◽  
pp. 635-648 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mario Nachbar ◽  
Denis Duft ◽  
Alexei Kiselev ◽  
Thomas Leisner

Abstract The article reports on the composition, mixing state and water affinity of iron silicate particles which were produced in a non-thermal low-pressure microwave plasma reactor. The particles are intended to be used as meteoric smoke particle analogues. We used the organometallic precursors ferrocene (Fe(C5H5)2) and tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS, Si(OC2H5)4) in various mixing ratios to produce nanoparticles with radii between 1 nm and 4 nm. The nanoparticles were deposited on sample grids and their stoichiometric composition was analyzed in an electron microscope using energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS). We show that the pure silicon oxide and iron oxide particles consist of SiO2 and Fe2O3, respectively. For Fe:(Fe+Si) ratios between 0.2 and 0.8 our reactor produces (in contrast to other particle sources) mixed iron silicates with a stoichiometric composition according to FexSi(1−x)O3 (0≤x≤1). This indicates that the particles are formed by polymerization of FeO3 and SiO3 and that rearrangement to the more stable silicates ferrosilite (FeSiO3) and fayalite (Fe2SiO4) does not occur at these conditions. To investigate the internal mixing state of the particles, the H2O surface desorption energy of the particles was measured. We found that the nanoparticles are internally mixed and that differential coating resulting in a core-shell structure does not occur.



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