Structure-activity relationship study of antioxidative peptides by QSAR modeling: the amino acid next to C -terminus affects the activity

2011 ◽  
Vol 17 (6) ◽  
pp. 454-462 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yao-Wang Li ◽  
Bo Li ◽  
Jiguo He ◽  
Ping Qian
Molecules ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 24 (15) ◽  
pp. 2783 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tae-Kyung Lee ◽  
Preethi Ravindranathan ◽  
Rajni Sonavane ◽  
Ganesh V. Raj ◽  
Jung-Mo Ahn

The interaction between androgen receptor (AR) and coactivator proteins plays a critical role in AR-mediated prostate cancer (PCa) cell growth, thus its inhibition is emerging as a promising strategy for PCa treatment. To develop potent inhibitors of the AR–coactivator interaction, we have designed and synthesized a series of bis-benzamides by modifying functional groups at the N/C-terminus and side chains. A structure–activity relationship study showed that the nitro group at the N-terminus of the bis-benzamide is essential for its biological activity while the C-terminus can have either a methyl ester or a primary carboxamide. Surveying the side chains with various alkyl groups led to the identification of a potent compound 14d that exhibited antiproliferative activity (IC50 value of 16 nM) on PCa cells. In addition, biochemical studies showed that 14d exerts its anticancer activity by inhibiting the AR–PELP1 interaction and AR transactivation.


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