Influence of radiation damage on diffusion of fission products in silicon carbide

2013 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 208-215 ◽  
Author(s):  
Erich Friedland ◽  
Thulani Hlatshwayo ◽  
Nic van der Berg
Author(s):  
R. J. Lauf

Fuel particles for the High-Temperature Gas-Cooled Reactor (HTGR) contain a layer of pyrolytic silicon carbide to act as a miniature pressure vessel and primary fission product barrier. Optimization of the SiC with respect to fuel performance involves four areas of study: (a) characterization of as-deposited SiC coatings; (b) thermodynamics and kinetics of chemical reactions between SiC and fission products; (c) irradiation behavior of SiC in the absence of fission products; and (d) combined effects of irradiation and fission products. This paper reports the behavior of SiC deposited on inert microspheres and irradiated to fast neutron fluences typical of HTGR fuel at end-of-life.


2014 ◽  
Vol 510 ◽  
pp. 012010 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anna Bondareva ◽  
Galina Zmievskaya ◽  
Tatjana Levchenko

1958 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
pp. 107-115
Author(s):  
Vincent G. Scotti ◽  
James I. Mueller ◽  
John J. Little

AbstractWith the advent of nuclear engineering, x-ray diffraction has become an important analytical tool in the study of radiation damage due to neutron and gamma-ray irradiation. The materials under study in this work have rdioactive levels up to 40 R/hr. at 17 centimeters combined β and γ. The activity of the various samples under study may be due to (n, γ) reactions or fission products or both.Data are presented to illustrate the use of sample shielding, detector shielding pulse height discrimination and the combination of all three aids in an effort to attain the most favorable peak to background ratio.


Author(s):  
E. Friedland ◽  
K. Gärtner ◽  
T.T. Hlatshwayo ◽  
N.G. van der Berg ◽  
T.T. Thabethe

2012 ◽  
Vol 425 (1-3) ◽  
pp. 205-210 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Friedland ◽  
N.G. van der Berg ◽  
J.B. Malherbe ◽  
E. Wendler ◽  
W. Wesch

1956 ◽  
Vol 103 (5) ◽  
pp. 1184-1192 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. Primak ◽  
L. H. Fuchs ◽  
P. P. Day

Author(s):  
R. J. Lauf

Fuel particles for the High Temperature Gas-Cooled Reactor (HTGR) contain a layer of pyrolytic silicon carbide to act as a miniature pressure vessel and primary fission product barrier. Optimization of the SiC coating with respect to fuel performance involves four areas of study: (a) characterization of as-deposited SiC coatings; (b) thermodynamics and kinetics of chemical reactions between SiC and fission products; (c) irradiation behavior of SiC in the absence of fission products; and (d) the combined effects of irradiation and fission product interactions. This paper reports the behavior of SiC deposited on fissile fuel particles and irradiated to fast neutron fluences typical of HTGR fuel at end-of-life.


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