scholarly journals Determination of glycation sites by tandem mass spectrometry in a synthetic lactose-bovine serum albumin conjugate, a vaccine model prepared by dialkyl squarate chemistry

2012 ◽  
Vol 26 (7) ◽  
pp. 749-758 ◽  
Author(s):  
Farid Jahouh ◽  
Shu-jie Hou ◽  
Pavol Kováč ◽  
Joseph H. Banoub
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ine Rombouts ◽  
Bert Lagrain ◽  
Katharina A. Scherf ◽  
Marlies A. Lambrecht ◽  
Peter Koehler ◽  
...  

Abstract Thermolysin hydrolyzates of freshly isolated, extensively stored (6 years, 6 °C, dry) and heated (60 min, 90 °C, in excess water) bovine serum albumin (BSA) samples were analyzed with liquid chromatography (LC) electrospray ionization (ESI) tandem mass spectrometry (MS/MS) using alternating electron-transfer dissociation (ETD) and collision-induced dissociation (CID). The positions of disulfide bonds and free thiol groups in the different samples were compared to those deduced from the crystal structure of native BSA. Results revealed non-enzymatic posttranslational modifications of cysteine during isolation, extensive dry storage and heating. Heat-induced extractability loss of BSA was linked to the impact of protein unfolding on the involvement of specific cysteine residues in intermolecular and intramolecular thiol-disulfide interchange and thiol oxidation reactions. The here developed approach holds promise for exploring disulfide bond formation and reshuffling in various proteins under conditions relevant for chemical, biochemical, pharmaceutical and food processing.


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