A robotic system for spine surgery positioning and pedicle screw placement

Author(s):  
Jian Zhang ◽  
Weishi Li ◽  
Lei Hu ◽  
Yu Zhao ◽  
Tianmiao Wang

2021 ◽  
pp. 155633162110266
Author(s):  
Ram K. Alluri ◽  
Fedan Avrumova ◽  
Ahilan Sivaganesan ◽  
Avani S. Vaishnav ◽  
Darren R. Lebl ◽  
...  

As robotics in spine surgery has progressed over the past 2 decades, studies have shown mixed results on its clinical outcomes and economic impact. In this review, we highlight the evolution of robotic technology over the past 30 years, discussing early limitations and failures. We provide an overview of the history and evolution of currently available spinal robotic platforms and compare and contrast the available features of each. We conclude by summarizing the literature on robotic instrumentation accuracy in pedicle screw placement and clinical outcomes such as complication rates and briefly discuss the future of robotic spine surgery.



2015 ◽  
Vol 24 (5) ◽  
pp. 990-1004 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmed A. Aoude ◽  
Maryse Fortin ◽  
Rainer Figueiredo ◽  
Peter Jarzem ◽  
Jean Ouellet ◽  
...  


2015 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Uneri ◽  
J. W. Stayman ◽  
T. De Silva ◽  
A. S. Wang ◽  
G. Kleinszig ◽  
...  


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (21) ◽  
Author(s):  
Godard C. W. de Ruiter ◽  
Valerio Pipola ◽  
Cristiana Griffoni ◽  
Alessandro Gasbarrini

BACKGROUND Sublaminar bands have been used in addition to pedicle screw placement in the correction of idiopathic scoliosis forming a so-called hybrid construct. OBSERVATIONS In this article, the authors present several cases that demonstrate the potential applications of sublaminar bands in oncological spine surgery. The potential applications are divided into three categories: (1) as an additional tool in salvage procedures, (2) to correct kyphosis in pathological fractures, and (3) for bone graft anchoring to the spine. LESSONS The cases presented in this article demonstrate the potential beneficial effects of the sublaminar bands in addition to pedicle screw placement.



2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Gustav Burström ◽  
Marcin Balicki ◽  
Alexandru Patriciu ◽  
Sean Kyne ◽  
Aleksandra Popovic ◽  
...  

AbstractThe combination of navigation and robotics in spine surgery has the potential to accurately identify and maintain bone entry position and planned trajectory. The goal of this study was to examine the feasibility, accuracy and efficacy of a new robot-guided system for semi-automated, minimally invasive, pedicle screw placement. A custom robotic arm was integrated into a hybrid operating room (OR) equipped with an augmented reality surgical navigation system (ARSN). The robot was mounted on the OR-table and used to assist in placing Jamshidi needles in 113 pedicles in four cadavers. The ARSN system was used for planning screw paths and directing the robot. The robot arm autonomously aligned with the planned screw trajectory, and the surgeon inserted the Jamshidi needle into the pedicle. Accuracy measurements were performed on verification cone beam computed tomographies with the planned paths superimposed. To provide a clinical grading according to the Gertzbein scale, pedicle screw diameters were simulated on the placed Jamshidi needles. A technical accuracy at bone entry point of 0.48 ± 0.44 mm and 0.68 ± 0.58 mm was achieved in the axial and sagittal views, respectively. The corresponding angular errors were 0.94 ± 0.83° and 0.87 ± 0.82°. The accuracy was statistically superior (p < 0.001) to ARSN without robotic assistance. Simulated pedicle screw grading resulted in a clinical accuracy of 100%. This study demonstrates that the use of a semi-automated surgical robot for pedicle screw placement provides an accuracy well above what is clinically acceptable.



2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. e0020-e0020
Author(s):  
Isador H. Lieberman ◽  
Stanley Kisinde ◽  
Shea Hesselbacher


2021 ◽  
Vol 65 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Giovanni NICOLETTI ◽  
Massimo FURNARI ◽  
Massimiliano GIUFFRIDA ◽  
Giancarlo PONZO ◽  
Domenico G. IACOPINO ◽  
...  


Spine ◽  
2003 ◽  
Vol 28 (17) ◽  
pp. E351-E354 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. C. Sagi ◽  
R. Manos ◽  
S.-C. Park ◽  
R. Von Jako ◽  
N. R. Ordway ◽  
...  


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