Synthesis and Comparative Investigation of Silicon Transition Metal Silicide Composite Anodes for Lithium Ion Batteries

2019 ◽  
Vol 645 (3) ◽  
pp. 248-256 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mirco Ruttert ◽  
Vassilios Siozios ◽  
Martin Winter ◽  
Tobias Placke
Nano Letters ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 470-474 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yunhua Xu ◽  
Qing Liu ◽  
Yujie Zhu ◽  
Yihang Liu ◽  
Alex Langrock ◽  
...  

2003 ◽  
Vol 02 (04n05) ◽  
pp. 299-306 ◽  
Author(s):  
CHIEN-TE HSIEH ◽  
JIN-MING CHEN ◽  
HSIU-WEN HUANG

Nanostructured SnO 2/ C composites used as anode materials were prepared by sol–gel synthesis to explore electrochemical properties in lithium-ion batteries. Surface characteristics of the SnO 2/ C nanocomposite were analyzed by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). It was found that nanocrystalline SnO 2/ C with a grain size of 20–50 nm was uniformly dispersed on the carbon surface. After nanocrytalline SnO 2 coated onto carbon, the discharge capacity showed an increase up to 23%, i.e., from 300 to 370 mAh/g at a current density of 0.6 mA/cm2. The nanocomposite anode can achieve a fairly stable discharge capacity and excellent Coulombic efficiency (>99.5%) over 50 cycles. Cyclic voltammograms indicated that the improvements on capacity and cycleability were due to reversible alloying of nanosized Sn and Li on carbon surface.


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