An Update on ICU Management of the Potential Organ Donor

2010 ◽  
pp. 547-559 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. T. Keegan ◽  
K. E. Wood ◽  
D. B. Coursin
2008 ◽  
Vol 55 (1) ◽  
pp. 99-105
Author(s):  
B. Jovanovic ◽  
V. Bumbasirevic ◽  
A. Pavlovic ◽  
I. Palibrk ◽  
M. Pandurovic

Because the supply of cadaveric organ donors is limited and their ICU management is complex, a multidisciplinary, well-coordinated, and institutionally supported approach to management is essential to ensure the maintenance of the current supply and to increase the future supply of organs and tissues that are suitable for transplantation. The potential organ donor is at high risk for instability as a direct consequence of the loss of physiologic homeostatic mechanisms that are dependent on functioning of the central nervous system. The keys to successful ICU management of the potential organ donor include a team approach that is focused on the anticipation of complications, appropriate physiologic monitoring, aggressive life support, with frequent reassessment and titration of therapy.


Author(s):  
Bruno Fernandes ◽  
Cecília Coimbra ◽  
António Abelha

Organ transplantation is the best and often the only treatment for patients with end-stage organ failure. However, the universal shortage of deceased donors results in a worrying situation that must be addressed. Brain dead donors constitute the largest share of organ donors, but identifying a patient that may progress to brain death can be a complex task. Therefore, the urgent need of intelligent solutions to support the decision-making process is crucial in critical areas as the organ transplantation is. This work aims at acquiring knowledge on the potential organ donor criteria for further detection and implementing a platform to assist the process of identification of potential organ donors at Centro Hospitalar do Porto – Hospital de Santo António. The developed system is currently implemented and displays a steady and competent behavior providing consequently a way to have more control of the information needed for the decision-making process


2011 ◽  
Vol 21 (4) ◽  
pp. 182-186 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Smith ◽  
H. Vyas

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kasra Khatibi ◽  
Chitra Venkatasubramanian

When is a patient brain dead? Under what scenarios in the surgical intensive care unit is brain death a possibility? Who can declare brain death and how? What are the steps after brain death declaration? You will find answers to all of these and more in this review. We will walk you through the principles, prerequisites, and techniques of clinical brain death evaluation using checklists and videos. The role and interpretation of ancillary testing and pitfalls are also discussed. New in this section is a description of the techniques that can be adapted when a patient is on extracorporeal membrane oxygenation. In addition, we have included a section on how to communicate effectively (i.e., what phrases to use) with families while discussing brain death and thereby avoid conflicts. We conclude with a detailed section on the physiology and critical care of the potential organ donor after brain death. This review contains 2 videos, 8 figures, 3 tables and 21 references Key words: Brain death, Apnea testing, ECMO, Organ donation


1985 ◽  
Vol 5 (6) ◽  
pp. 22-29 ◽  
Author(s):  
J Goldsmith ◽  
CM Montefusco

2018 ◽  
Vol 66 (4) ◽  
pp. 432-447 ◽  
Author(s):  
Samara Zavalkoff ◽  
◽  
Sam D. Shemie ◽  
Jeremy M. Grimshaw ◽  
Michaël Chassé ◽  
...  

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