Current Praxis and Conceptualization of STEM Education: A Call for Greater Clarity in Integrated Curriculum Development

Author(s):  
Christopher M. Sgro ◽  
Trisha Bobowski ◽  
Alandeom W. Oliveira
2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 40-59
Author(s):  
Sharon Fraser ◽  
Kim Beswick ◽  
Suzanne Crowley

In recent years STEM education has been the focus of Australian government funding initiatives, policy and curriculum development at the national and state levels and a key driver of school innovation. Principals, teachers and students have been called upon to develop their capability and interest in the individual STEM discipline subjects or to engage in interdisciplinary STEM activities. Much of the focus on STEM has been driven by a national agenda informed by the needs of industry, and research that indicates that the students graduating from schools and universities today with STEM qualifications will not be sufficient for society’s needs. While the agenda encompasses more than individual teachers or schools, it is teachers who are at the forefront of its implementation in classrooms. In this paper we report on the perceptions of teachers about issues impacting on the effective teaching of STEM in rural, regional and remote Australia, and strategies they use to overcome issues/barriers and building the confidence and capacity of STEM teachers. Based on these, the paper reports some potential solutions to the issues faced by schools in rural, regional and remote Australia addressing the demands of the STEM Education focus.


2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 315
Author(s):  
Muhammad Thoyib ◽  
Muhammad Nurdin ◽  
M Widda Djohan

<p class="06IsiAbstrak">Along with the pace of globalization, and the severity of educational competitions, not a few actors of Islamic higher education tried to integrate two 'educational entities' (university and pesantren), in an integrated education curriculum system. Some were successful, but not a few was failed. This qualitative research article is based on interactive model data analysis technique that aims to 'initiate' the efforts of integrated curriculum development model of excellent higher pesantren at UII Yogyakarta, considering its good institutional achievement, so it should be the pilot project of the integration effort. This research concluded that the indigenous values in integrated curriculum development based on its excellent pesantren are to be oriented at the value of establishment of a 'progressive-inclusive-integrative' scholars candidate. The challenges of its integrated curriculum development include the alignment of synergical idea of university values and modern pesantren; institutionalization of university and pesantren policies; and integrating the curriculum products of university-based pesantren and community service. While, the strategies of its integrated curriculum development are implementing a top down and bottom up approach that involve all its stakehoders through a forum for feasibility of pesantren curriculum development that supported by phases that are determination of the pesantren curriculum enforcement area, development procedures; curriculum implementation; and evaluation results. However, it still needs strengthening ‘the outsider’s perspective’, especially from the users of its pesantren curriculum products in order to be able more adaptive to global needs as the idea of Beauchamp</p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 48-56
Author(s):  
Adventor Mulbah Trye, Jr

Integration of faith and learning practitioners must be able to develop an integrated curriculum which includes the focused, intentional and targeted integration approach as recommended in this paper. The integration should include various aspects like the programs of studies, the lesson plans and the evaluation of learning activities. Furthermore, the integrated curriculum should be designed to include faith aspects in learning through intra-disciplinary, multidisciplinary, interdisciplinary and trans-disciplinary approaches. The paper further expounds on the meaning and significance of an integrated curriculum for Christian educators. The case is post-civil war Liberia and the major question of the paper is, how can an integrated curriculum bridge the gap of the missing link of faith integration in curriculum development in Liberia? Consequently, a proposed model is provided for Christian education stakeholders in Liberia. The model can be applicable across Christian educators worldwide.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (01) ◽  
pp. 99-126
Author(s):  
Febry Ramadani S

Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji model organisasi dan model pengembangan kurikulum bahasa Arab Madrasah berbasis pesantren di Ibnul Qoyyim Yogyakarta. Kurikulum sebagai program pendidikan yang disusun secara sistematis merupakan hal yang berperan penting bagi peserta didik. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan pengembangan kurikulum yang mampu membentuk peserta didik sehingga dapat menghadapi perkembangan zaman. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian lapangan yang menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan metode analisis deskriptif untuk pengolahan data. Adapun pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi dengan teknik analisis data Analysis Interactive Model menurut teori Miles dan Huberman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kurikulum bahasa Arab yang digunakan di madrasah Ibnul Qoyyim merupakan model organisasi integrated curriculum dengan memadukan kurikulum Kemenag dan kurikulum Kulliyatul Mu’allimin Al-Islamiyah (KMI) Pondok Modern Darussalam Gontor. Adapun model pengembangan kurikulum Bahasa Arab di Madrasah Ibnul Qoyyim mengacu pada model pengembangan kurikulum Hilda Taba. Kata kunci: Model Organisasi Kurikulum Bahasa Arab, Model Pengembangan Kurikulum Bahasa Arab, Kurikulum Madrasah, Kurikulum Pesantren.   Abstract This study aims to examine the organizational model and model development of Islamic boarding school-based Arabic Madrasas in Ibnul Qoyyim Yogyakarta. The curriculum as an educational. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a curriculum that is able to shape students so that they can deal with the times. This research is a field research using a qualitative approach and descriptive analysis methods for data processing. The data collection is done through observation, interviews and documentation with Analysis Interactive Data analysis techniques according to the theory of Miles and Huberman. The results showed that the Arabic curriculum used in the Ibnul Qoyyim madrasa was an integrated curriculum organizational model by integrating the Ministry of Religion curriculum and the Kulliyatul Mu'allimin Al-Islamiyah (KMI) Pondok Modern Darussalam Gontor curriculum. The Arabic curriculum development model in the Ibnul Qoyyim Madrasa refers to the Hilda Taba curriculum development model. Keywords: Arabic Curriculum Organization Model, Arabic Curriculum Development Model, Madrasa Curriculum, Pesantren Curriculum.   الملخص تهدف هذه الدراسة إلى دراسة النموذج التنظيمي وتطور نموذج المدارس الإسلامية الداخلية في مدرسة ابن القيم يوجياكارتا. يعد المناهج كبرنامج تعليمي يتم ترتيبه بشكل منهجي دورًا مهمًا للطلاب. لذلك ، من الضروري تطوير منهج قادر على تشكيل الطلاب حتى يتمكنوا من التعامل مع الأوقات. هذا البحث هو بحث ميداني باستخدام نهج نوعي وطرق التحليل الوصفي لمعالجة البيانات. يتم جمع البيانات من خلال الملاحظة والمقابلات والتوثيق مع تقنيات تحليل البيانات التفاعلية لتحليل نظرية مايلز وهوبرمان. أوضحت النتائج أن المنهج العربي المستخدم في مدرسة ابن القيم هو نموذج تنظيمي متكامل للمناهج الدراسية من خلال دمج منهج وزارة الدين ومنهج كلية المعلمين الإسلامية بوندوك الحديث دار السلام جونتور. يشير نموذج تطوير المناهج العربية في مدرسة ابن القيم إلى نموذج تطوير منهج هيلدا طابا. الكلمات المفتاحية: نموذج المنظمة للمناهج العربية ، نموذج تطوير المناهج العربية ، مناهج المدرسة ، منهاج بيسانترين.


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