Computational Approaches for Detection and Classification of Crop Diseases

2021 ◽  
pp. 89-117
Author(s):  
Malathi Velu ◽  
Satheesh Abimannan
2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 81-85 ◽  

The Research Domain Criteria (RDoC) project constitutes a translational framework for psychopathology research, initiated by the National Institute of Mental Health in an attempt to provide new avenues for research to circumvent problems emerging from the use of symptom-based diagnostic categories in diagnosing disorders. The RDoC alternative is a focus on psychopathology based on dimensions simultaneously defined by observable behavior (including quantitative measures of cognitive or affective behavior) and neurobiological measures. Key features of the RDoC framework include an emphasis on functional dimensions that range from normal to abnormal, integration of multiple measures in study designs (which can foster computational approaches), and high priority on studies of neurodevelopment and environmental influences (and their interaction) that can contribute to advances in understanding the etiology of disorders throughout the lifespan. The paper highlights key implications for ways in which RDoC can contribute to future ideas about classification, as well as some of the considerations involved in translating basic behavioral and neuroscience data to psychopathology.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Mingyuan Xin ◽  
Yong Wang

Deep learning algorithms have the advantages of clear structure and high accuracy in image recognition. Accurate identification of pests and diseases in crops can improve the pertinence of pest control in farmland, which is beneficial to agricultural production. This paper proposes a DCNN-G model based on deep learning and fusion of Google data analysis, using this model to train 640 data samples, and then using 5000 test samples for testing, selecting 80% as the training set and 20% as the test set, and compare the accuracy of the model with the conventional recognition model. Research results show that after degrading a quality level 1 image using the degradation parameters above, 9 quality level images are obtained. Use YOLO’s improved network, YOLO-V4, to test and validate images after quality level classification. Images of different quality levels, especially images of adjacent levels, are subjectively observed by human eyes, and it is difficult to distinguish the quality of the images. Using the algorithm model proposed in this article, the recognition accuracy is 95%, which is much higher than the basic 84% of the DCNN model. The quality level classification of crop disease and insect pest images can provide important prior information for the understanding of crop disease and insect pest images and can also provide a scientific basis for testing the imaging capabilities of sensors and objectively evaluating the image quality of crop diseases and pests. The use of convolutional neural networks to realize the classification of crop pest and disease image quality not only expands the application field of deep learning but also provides a new method for crop pest and disease image quality assessment.


India is an agricultural country. A total of 61.5% of the people cultivate in India. Due to lack of agricultural land and change of weather, manytypes of diseases occur on crops and insects are born.Therefore, the production of crops is coming down. To reduce this problem, Internet of Things technology will prove to be an important role. In this system, a sensor network will be created on agricultural land using Raspberry Pi 3 model. The images of the crops will be taken by sensor cameras and these images will be sent to the cloud server via Raspberry Pi 3 model. In this proposed methodology, various image processing techniques willbe apply on acquired images for classification of crop diseases using k-means clustering algorithm with unsupervised machine learning. This paper will also shows the method of image processing technique such as image acquisition, image pre-processing, image segmentation and feature extraction for classification of crop diseases.In bad natural environment, the farmers can produce quality crops and people will get healthy foodby this proposed methodologyand make more profit.In real time treatme


2014 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 166-172 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ashok Selvaraj ◽  
Venil Sumantran ◽  
Nupoor Chowdhary ◽  
Gopal Kumar

2021 ◽  
pp. 47-64
Author(s):  
Anisha P. Rodrigues ◽  
Joyston Menezes ◽  
Roshan Fernandes ◽  
Aishwarya ◽  
Niranjan N. Chiplunkar ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 34 (8) ◽  
pp. 1009-1019
Author(s):  
Hong-En XU ◽  
Hua-Hao ZHANG ◽  
Min-Jin HAN ◽  
Yi-Hong SHEN ◽  
Xian-Zhi HUANG ◽  
...  

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