Method of Maximum Two-Commodity Flow Search in a Fuzzy Temporal Graph

Author(s):  
Alexander Bozhenyuk ◽  
Evgeniya Gerasimenko ◽  
Igor Rozenberg
Mathematics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (15) ◽  
pp. 1716
Author(s):  
Adrian Marius Deaconu ◽  
Delia Spridon

Algorithms for network flow problems, such as maximum flow, minimum cost flow, and multi-commodity flow problems, are continuously developed and improved, and so, random network generators become indispensable to simulate the functionality and to test the correctness and the execution speed of these algorithms. For this purpose, in this paper, the well-known Erdős–Rényi model is adapted to generate random flow (transportation) networks. The developed algorithm is fast and based on the natural property of the flow that can be decomposed into directed elementary s-t paths and cycles. So, the proposed algorithm can be used to quickly build a vast number of networks as well as large-scale networks especially designed for s-t flows.


Water ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (9) ◽  
pp. 1247
Author(s):  
Lydia Tsiami ◽  
Christos Makropoulos

Prompt detection of cyber–physical attacks (CPAs) on a water distribution system (WDS) is critical to avoid irreversible damage to the network infrastructure and disruption of water services. However, the complex interdependencies of the water network’s components make CPA detection challenging. To better capture the spatiotemporal dimensions of these interdependencies, we represented the WDS as a mathematical graph and approached the problem by utilizing graph neural networks. We presented an online, one-stage, prediction-based algorithm that implements the temporal graph convolutional network and makes use of the Mahalanobis distance. The algorithm exhibited strong detection performance and was capable of localizing the targeted network components for several benchmark attacks. We suggested that an important property of the proposed algorithm was its explainability, which allowed the extraction of useful information about how the model works and as such it is a step towards the creation of trustworthy AI algorithms for water applications. Additional insights into metrics commonly used to rank algorithm performance were also presented and discussed.


2021 ◽  
Vol 428 ◽  
pp. 42-53
Author(s):  
Xueyan Yin ◽  
Genze Wu ◽  
Jinze Wei ◽  
Yanming Shen ◽  
Heng Qi ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 53 (2) ◽  
pp. 7386-7391
Author(s):  
Luca De Cicco ◽  
Gioacchino Manfredi ◽  
Vittorio Palmisano ◽  
Saverio Mascolo

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